新发展大学英语听力教程1(教参)5494.pdf

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1、Unit One New Campus,New Life .Pre-listening Activities Choice 1 略 Choice 2 There are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros Cons 1.Accessibility to the school 1.Little privacy 2.Increased social life 2.Limited space 3.Possible low GPA(grade point average)Script There are pros and cons of living on c

2、ampus.Pros 1.Accessibility to the school.If you live on campus,you can easily walk to the classes,libraries,computer labs,cafeterias,etc.You dont have to waste time and money on driving to school,finding a parking space,and so forth.2.Increased social life.Living on campus will allow you to meet mor

3、e people and establish more friendships than living off campus.You will also usually be aware of any campus activities and how to be involved in them.Cons 1.Little privacy.When living in a dorm,it can be very hard to find privacy.You have to share bedrooms,bathrooms,etc.You may never have quiet time

4、 in your dorm because there will always be something going on.2.Limited space.At most colleges,the dorm rooms are tiny.You have to limit what you bring to school,or your space will be too crowded.3.Possible low GPA(grade point average).Because dorm life is very social,your grades may be affected in

5、a negative way.If you constantly choose hanging out with your dorm buddies over studying at the library,then your GPA will suffer.Listening Tasks Task 1 Understanding Short Conversations 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B Script 1.W:What can I do for you,sir M:Well,Id like to get this book ren

6、ewed.You know,its so hopeful that I cant finish my research paper without it.Q:Where are the man and the woman 2.W:How many students tried out for the basketball team this year M:About 40,but only half of them have real talent for the sport.Q:How many students are good at basketball 3.M:I wonder if

7、I could borrow your bicycle.W:You certainly could if I had one.Q:What does the woman mean 4.W:What do you think of his experiment M:He has done well considering he has no experience.Q:Why does the man think he has done well 5.M:Mary,why isnt Joan teaching here this term W:She cant.She is retired.Q:W

8、hat reason was given for Joans not teaching 6.W:Mr.Hamptons explanation was too complicated to understand.M:He didnt speak slowly enough for us to take notes,either.Q:What does the man complain about 7.W:I like science more than maths,but history is my favorite subject.M:But I think computer program

9、ming is the best.Q:Which subject does the woman like most 8.W:Will you go to attend Prof.Greens lectures next term Hes a very learned scholar.M:Well,Id rather not.Its said that his lectures are always boring and dull.Q:Whats the mans response to the womans remark 9.W:Has your group decided on a rese

10、arch project yet M:No ones come up with anything yet.Q:What does the man say about the project 10.W:Do you know if Nick has got enough money for his study M:Yes.If Nick hadnt worked in the steel plant last summer,he wouldnt have earned enough money for his living expenses during his senior year.Q:Wh

11、at does the man mean about Nick Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A Script W:Would you like to join the Volunteers League M:Am I crazy I just quitted the Students Counsel.I dont want to be as busy as before.Ive given up a big chance of getting scholarships for that.W:No,join

12、ing the Volunteers League wont take you much time.It only has activities on the weekends.M:Really Thats good.I was just wondering about how to spend my free time on weekends.W:Come on,you wont regret about joining the Volunteers League.Its different from other students clubs or unions.M:Whats the di

13、fference W:The Volunteers League often offers free services for grand occasions,such as Olympic Games,World Expo.Isnt that special M:Not really.Id rather join the Entrepreneurs Club,so my experience will be helpful when I look for jobs in the future.W:Thats also a good choice.But the Entrepreneurs C

14、lub just hold some boring activities,you know,speeches,competitions M:But you can learn a lot of things from the activities and its related to our major.W:You can also learn a lot in the Volunteers League.You will have the chance to learn how to communicate,how to arrange an activity and how to coop

15、erate with your group members.M:What activities does the Volunteers League have W:We will be voluntary guides,interpreters and M:Does that mean I have lots of chances to practice my English W:You can say that again.M:OK,you win.Just tell me how to get enrolled for that club.Questions 1 to 5 are base

16、d on the conversation you have just heard.1.Why does the man refuse to join the Volunteers League in the beginning 2.When does the Volunteers League have activities according to the woman 3.Why does the woman say the Volunteers League is different from other clubs and unions 4.Why does the man prefe

17、r joining the Entrepreneurs Club 5.Why does the man decide to join the Volunteers League in the end Task 3 Understanding Passages Passage One Listening for general comprehension 1.Freshmen 2.15 Listening for specific comprehension 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A Script Listening for general comprehension Freshm

18、en 15 is a plague that haunts the mind of all newly high school graduates.You hear of this horror tale before even stepping foot on a college campus.So what exactly is the freshmen 15 Legend says that during your freshmen year of college,you end up gaining around fifteen pounds.Is this simply a stor

19、y told to scare young freshmen,or a reality The bad news is that a noticeable weight gain does occur among college students.However,the good news is its not as drastic as fifteen pounds.Food served in the dining halls is laden with fats while exercise in college has become a true burden.It is diffic

20、ult to schedule a workout session among the already busy schedule filled with classes,clubs,homework,and organizations.Here at USC,the professors like to pack their students with work upon work,so students can truly“eat the fruits of the knowledge tree.”For an average student,it is considered a cele

21、bration if you could simply finish all your homework on time and sleep before 2 a.m.With that said,who cares about exercise Listening for specific comprehension 1.According to the passage,what does“15”refer to 2.How is the food like in the colleges dining halls 3.Which of the following is NOT includ

22、ed in the students busy schedule according to the passage 4.How much work does the professors give to the students in USC 5.How does a student feel if he finishes homework and sleeps before 2 a.m.Passage Two Listening for general comprehension 1.taking notes 2.Four suggestions are given in the passa

23、ge Listening for specific comprehension 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C Script Listening for general comprehension Its necessary for a student to take notes when he attends a lecture.The notes can be readily used in the future when the student forgets or reviews something.When a student takes notes in a lecture

24、 he has to do four things.Firstly,he has to understand whats said,as the speaker says it.He cant stop the lecture in order to look up a new word or check an unfamiliar sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to decide whats important in the lecture.Many lecturers pause,and speak m

25、ore slowly and loudly,when theyre making an important point.The third task that faces the student is that he has to write down the important points.The student should abbreviate,write down the important words,usually nouns,sometimes verbs or adjectives,and should write one point on each line.He ough

26、t,if possible,to choose a moment to write when the lecturer isnt giving vital information.Finally,the students notes must show the connections between the various points hes noted.If he makes intelligent use of spacing and underlining,together with the use of conventional signs and the numbering of

27、points,hell be able to understand the framework of the lecture more easily.Listening for specific comprehension 1.Why is it necessary for a student to take notes 2.What can a student do during a lecture if there is something he cant understand 3.What do many lectures do when they are making an impor

28、tant point 4.When is the right moment to write down the important points 5.What may not be helpful for a student to understand the framework of the lecture more easily according to the passage Passage Three Listening for general comprehension 1.The passage is about how to cope with a new school year

29、.2.There are three tips mentioned in the passage.Listening for specific comprehension 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C Script Listening for general comprehension How do you approach a new school year Do you have feelings of happiness and excitement or feelings of dread New teachers,classes,classmates and maybe e

30、ven a new school can all cause students to worry.But there are some things you can do to avoid the back-to-school blues.Become familiar Will you go to a new school this year Then during the summer,visit your new school.Find out exactly where it is and how long it takes to get there.This will help yo

31、u avoid confusion on the day.Ask friends to introduce you to a student who goes to the school.Youll feel better knowing some there.Keep it in balance Decide how many activities youll participate in,and dont do too much.Keeping schoolwork,home life and extra activities in balance will keep your stres

32、s level low.Heres another tip to help you prepare for the first day of school.Start going to bed and getting up at your normal school time two weeks before school begins.Then your body and mind will become rested and prepared for the first day.Get involved The best way to make new friends is to join

33、 school clubs.Choose something you enjoy and youll meet people who share your interests.A+for attitude During those first scary days,having a positive attitude will help you survive.Concentrate on the exciting things youll learn and the fun youll have with your classmates.With rest,preparation and t

34、he right attitude,youll be off to a great school year!Listening for specific comprehension 1.What may cause students to worry according to the passage 2.What do you need to find out when you visit your new school 3.Why do we need to keep schoolwork,home life and extra activities in balance 4.To prep

35、are for your first school day,when should you start getting up at your normal school time 5.Which is the best way to make new friends according to the passage Task 4 Compound Dictation 1.unavoidable 2.check 3.ideal 4.recharge 5.nap 6.definitely 7.squeeze 8.involve 9.It can mean a relaxing,30-minute

36、walk while listening to your favorite music.10.when was the last time you had some quality,quiet time alone 11.Finding a few moments of peace and quiet might be just what you need.Script At any given point in time,most college students are stressed about something.While having stress in your life is

37、 normal and often unavoidable,being stressed is something you can control.Follow the following tips to learn how to keep your stress in check and how to relax when it gets to be too much.Get Some Sleep.Being in college means your sleep schedule is,most likely,far from ideal.Getting more sleep can he

38、lp your mind refocus,recharge,and rebalance.This can mean a quick nap,a night when you go to bed early,or a promise to yourself to stick with a regular sleep schedule.Get Some Exercise.You may think that if you dont have the time to sleep and eat properly,you definitely dont have the time to exercis

39、e.Fair enough,but if youre feeling stressed,it may be that you need to squeeze it in somehow.Exercise doesnt necessarily have to involve a 2-hour,exhausting workout at the campus gym.It can mean a relaxing,30-minute walk while listening to your favorite music.Get Some Quiet Time.Take one moment and

40、think:when was the last time you had some quality,quiet time alone Personal space for students in college rarely exists.You may share your room,your bathroom,your classrooms,your dining hall,the gym,the bookstore,the library,and anywhere else you go during an average day.Finding a few moments of pea

41、ce and quiet might be just what you need.Stepping out from the crazy college environment for a few minutes can do wonders for reducing your stress.IV.Pronunciation Imitation and Training 1.victory seven arrive starve vienna 2.theatre author month cloths fifths 3.though either smooth clothes baths 4.

42、world leather pull field mild 5.Have you ever lived near a river 6.The three athletes were out of breath.7.Leave the little lad alone.Hell soon be all right.8.They went further than that along the northern paths.Learn English Through a Radio Program 1.released 2.academic 3.increases 4.Chinese 5.unde

43、rgraduate 6.enrolling 7.spread 8.lack 9.row 10.business Script 略 .Learn English Through Movies 1.serious 2.Always 3.life 4.dying 5.supposed 6.visions 7.monster 8.ready 9.long 10.surrender Script 略 Unit Two Tales of Friendship .Pre-listening Activities Part 1 略 Part 2 1.the first Sunday in the month

44、of August 2.the third Sunday in August 3.the third week of May Script Human beings are social creatures and have always valued the importance of friends in their lives.The first Sunday of August was declared as a holiday in US in honor of friends by.Congress in 1935.Since then,World Friendship Day i

45、s celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August.This beautiful idea of celebrating Friendship Day was joyfully accepted by several other countries across the world.Celebrating Friendship Day in a traditional manner,people meet their friends and exchange cards and flowers to honor

46、their friends.It may be noted that some associations celebrate Friendship Day in an entirely different time of the year and with different customs.For instance,Womens Friendship Day is on the third Sunday in August.International Friendship Month is February.Old Friends,New Friends Week is the third

47、week of May.However,what is remarkably same is the idea behind the celebration of the day.Everywhere,people express love for their friends and cherish their presence in life.Listening Tasks Task 1 Understanding Short Conversations 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B Script 1.M:Miss,could you pl

48、ease give me change for three dollars W:Sorry,sir,Im not allowed to do so if you dont buy anything.Q:Where is the conversation taking place 2.M:Today is Saturday.Am I supposed to meet Monica tomorrow W:No,the day after tomorrow.Q:What day is the man supposed to meet Monica 3.M:I wish I could see Leo

49、 here.W:He was planning to come.But a moment ago his wife called to tell that he had to take his mother to the hospital.Q:Who was ill 4.M:Can you give me some advice on what to wear for my interview W:Well,I suggest you wear a suit.Q:How will the man probably be dressed up 5.M:Does Tom like his new

50、high-rise apartment near the lakes W:He says the view of the mountains from the tenth floor is terrific,but that he is so afraid of a fire breaking out.He wants to change to another floor.Q:What does Tom NOT like about his new apartment 6.W:Im worried about the speech I am going to give tonight.M:Yo