国际音标的拼读练习12726.pdf

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1、 国际音标的拼读练习 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）英伯英语音标练习 第一课 元音练习 1 单元音练习/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/

2、half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/salt/s?:t/?/dog/d?g/pot/p?t/cost/k?st/what/w?t/honest/?nist/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/?/must/m?st/does/d?z/money/m?ni/ugly/?gli/come/k?m/?:/nurse/n?:s

3、/bird/b?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g?:l/?/better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m/2 双元音练习/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?/?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/a

4、bout/?baut/south/sau/house/haus/?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in/i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/aidi?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/?/air/?/tear/t?/care/k?/dare/d?/fair/f?/there/e?/u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?/音标综合练习 1./i:/i/e/?/bit/wi:k/di:l/ri?l/kid/dig

5、/kwik/tip/zip/rid/wil/fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill /pet/p?k/g?p/k?g/n?g/r?m/b?tl/sed/h?pi/ten/red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/tr?/dipend/settle trash depend 2./a:/?:/?/u:/u/a:sk/ma:sk/pa:st/fra:ns/?d/l?:n/n?:t/p?:z/f?ks/s?k/ask mask past Fra

6、nce odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/la:d?/ma:k/l?:d/t?:/st?:m/p?t/kr?p/?t/pr?mis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/lu:s/sut/tuk/mud/ru:/pul/wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood 3./?/?/?/b?z/d?l/h?ri/g?lf/tr?bl/?:n/s?:f/t?:n?/beg?/t?k/buss dull hurry gulf tr

7、ouble earn surf turner begger tuck /k?:b/?:k/?merik/s?k?/k?mp?/s?vei/p?veid/p?h?ps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b?:lesk/m?:d?/burlesque murder 4./ei/?u/ai/au/?i/keip/greit/mein/pr?p?uz/m?u?n/st?un/?uv?/sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/daut/taipist/a

8、ust/m?ist/?ist?/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster 5./i?/?/u?/vi?/?f?/d?/sk?/bu?n/gu?d/ru?r?l/?pi?/k?l?mbi?/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/m?ti?ri?l/misti?ri?s/material mysterious 第二课 辅音练习/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai

9、/black/bl?k/bear/b?/t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di?/k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl?k/class/kla:s/weekend/wi:kend/g/big/big/lag/l?g/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/guest/gest/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/feiv?rit/v/very/ve

10、ri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v?/serve/s?:v/never/nev?/bath/ba:/(v 洗澡)thick/ik/mouth/mau/breath/bre/(n 呼吸)thought/?:t/author/?/truth/tru:/e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps/z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/

11、halves/ha:vz/t?/catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/rich/rit?/watch/wt?/child/t?aild/question/kwest?n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/t?lind?/d?/orange/?rid?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d?b/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/tr?k/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/h?ndrid/?/she/?i:/sh

12、arp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/?k/shoe/?u:/?/pleasure/ple?/measure/me?/television/telivi?n/ts/lets/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/l

13、i:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l?/beautiful/bju:t?fl/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/student/stju:dnt/excuse/ikskju:z/w/work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twel

14、ve/twelv/twin/twin/r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r?/problem/pr?bl?m/清辅音浊辅音对比练习 p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z -e?-?ts-dz t?-d?tr-dr /p/:pen map help cheap pencil paper apple happy appear /b/:bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage /t/:ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed /d/:

15、desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered /k/:cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look /g/:go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal /f/:five fish fine family fifteen photo

16、 phone elephant laugh enough off coffee /v/:very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves /s/:nice city cycle sit six some bus use us desk books miss class /z/:is his please music lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/:three thank month thin thought three

17、throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /e/:this the with than breathe though mother father there that these those /?/:she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficient delicious /?/:usually television pleasure garage /ts/:shirts hurts coats costs goats Lets kites gates dates pizza /dz

18、/:beds birds hands friends decides /t?/:chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/d?/:age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich /tr/:tree trip try true truth train /dr/:dress drive hundred children

19、drink dry draw dream The sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there.(,e)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear.The big black bear beat back the big black bug.(/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells.Im sure because if she sel

20、ls shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/,/s/,/z/,/?/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.(/t?/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night

21、,lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light.When a nights light like tonights light,its really not quit right to light night lights with their slight lights on the light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/?/)(7)Why didnt you do that what I told yo

22、u to do (/-/)(8)The doctors daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sisters Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sisters.(/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket.(/p/)(12)

23、William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow.(/w/)常见的字母与字母组合发音规则 元音字母的发音 （一）元音字母 a(1)ei paper;late;make;lake;face(2)?bag;fat;cat;ladder;mass(3)?ago;along;among;above;aloud(4)i comrade;village;manager;palace;private(5)a:dance;France;chance；ask;mask;task;basket(二)元音字母 e（1）i:me;he;

24、she;these;evening（2）e hen;get;set;tell;echo（3）i useless;ticket;basket;pocket;before;below （三）元音字母 i（1）ai China;hi;time;guide;（2）i sit;hit;ill;little;（3）i unit (四)元音字母 o（1）?u no;so;go;home;photo;（2）?not;hot;box;fox;cock;cost;（3）?purpose;concern（4）?son;month;come;love;dove;glove;mother （五）元音字母 u（1）ju:

25、pupil;student;use;cube（2）?cut;luck;umbrella;us（3）u put;full;pull 元音字母组合的拼读规则（一）元音字母 a 的字母组合（1）ai 或 ay ei rain;train;brain;pain;day;may（2）al?:small;wall;call;talk;walk;chalk（3）-ance a:ns chance;dance;France（4）-ant?nt assistant;important；peasant（5）-ange eind?change;danger;strange (二)元音字母 e 的组合 （1）-ea

26、-eai:team;meat;lead;teach;read;please;-eae threat;bread;peasant -eai?real;really -eaei great;break （2）-eei:feel;week;keep;three;street;sweep （3）-er?:her;term;service;Germany?worker;paper;western;teacher（三）元音字母 i 的组合（1）-ie i:field;piece;achieve ai lie;die;tie （2）-igh(t)ai high;night;light;bright（3）-i

27、r?:girl;firm;circle;first;third (四)元音字母 o 的组合（1）-oa?u boat;coat;road;goat （2）-oi?i point;join;oil （3）-oo u:soon;too;zoo;room;noon;food （4）-or?:for;horse;important;morning;born（五）元音字母 u 的组合（1）-u u full;bull;pull;push;bush(2)-ue ju:argue;continue 辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则 1.b b back;big;lab;brother 2.c s city;

28、Bruce;juice;bicycle;face;central 3.d d did;made;desk;duck;doubt;damage 4.f f five;flag;life;leaf 5.g d?large;general;gymnastics;age;energy 6.h h help;behave;hello;hit;hurry 7.j d?joy;judge;injure;journey;January;jar;just 8.k k king;milk;kick;kiss;lock;knock 9.l l light；look;let;lab;live 10.m m meet;

29、meat;mother;come;make;Tom 11.n n in;now;next;ton;nest 12.p p map;cap;people;pest 13.q k unique 14.r r room；read;rest;around 15.s s see;some;set;sister;works;lips;newspaper 16.t t tooth;cat;teach;tool;hit;cut;let;ten 17.v v very;live;vehicle;vase;valley;village 18.w w wear;window;widow;week;weak;wisd

30、om 19.x ks box;fox;next;textile 20.y j you;youth;yes;young 21.z z zoo;quiz;zebra;zero 第三课 名词练习 名词练习题 1.()1 She was very happy.She_in the maths test.A.makes a few mistake B.made a few mistakes C.made few mistakes D.makes few mistake()2 We need some more_.Can you go and get some,please A.potato B.pota

31、tos C.potatoes D.potatoe()3 _are_for cutting things.A.Knife/used B.Knives/used C.Knife/using D.Knives/using()4 What big_ the tiger has!A.tooth B.teeth C.tooths D.toothes()5 Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A.leafs B.leaves C.leaf D.leave()6-Can we have some _-Yes,please.A.banana B.orange

32、s C.apple D.pear()7 On the table there are five_.A.tomatos B.piece of tomatoes C.tomatoes D.tomato 2.()1 They got much _ from those new books.A.ideas B.photos C.information D.stories ()2 He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A.some advices B.some advice C.an advice D.a advice()3 When we saw his face,we kne

33、w_ was bad.A.some news B.a news C.the news P.news()4 What_ lovely weather it is!A./B.the C.an D.a 3.()1-Would you like_tea-No,thanks.I have drunk two_.A.any,bottles of orange B.some,bottles of orange C.many,bottles of oranges D.few,bottle of oranges()2 He is hungry.Give him _ to eat.A.two breads B.t

34、wo piece of bread C.two pieces of bread D.two pieces of breads()3 It really took him:_ to draw the nice horse.A.sometimes B.hour C.long time D.some time()4 I would like to have_.A.two glasses of milk B.two glass of milk I C.two glasses of milks D.two glass of milks()5 Can you give me _ A.a tea B.som

35、e cup of tea C.a cup tea D.a cup of tea ()6 Please give me _ paper.A.one B.a piece C.a D.a piece of ()7 John bought_for himself yesterday.A.two pairs of shoes B.two pair of shoe C.two pair of shoes D.two pairs shoes 4.()1-How many _ have you got on your farm-Ive got five.A.sheeps B.sheep C.pig D.chi

36、cken()2 Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A.Germans B.Germen C.Germany D.Germanies()3 In the picture there are many_ and two.A.sheep;foxes C.sheeps;foxes B.sheeps;fox D.sheep;foxs()4 A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow.A.Hungarian B.Australian C.JapaneseD.American 5.()1 This tabl

37、e is made of_.A.many glass B.glasses C.some glasses D.glass()2-What would you like to have for lunch,sir-Id like_.!A.chicken B.a chicken C.chickens D.the chicken()3 Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A.room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 6.()1 Tables are made of_.A.wood B.some woods C.wooden

38、 D.woods()2 I wonder why _ are so interested in action(武打片)films.A.people B.peoples C.the people D.the peoples()3I have read_ of the young writer.A.works B.work C.this works D.the works 7.()1 Lets meet at 7:30 outside the gate of_ A.the Peoples Park B.the Peoples Park C.the People Park D.Peoples Par

39、k()2 _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A./;a B.We;the C.The;the D.The;a()3 How many?were there in the street when the accident happened A.policeman B.polices C.police D.peoples 8.()1 If these trousers are too big,buy a smaller_.A.set B.one C.piece D.pair()2 Last week I bought a TV_.A.pair.B

40、.set C.piece D.block ()3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A.cup B.piece,C.box D.pair 9.()1 There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A.womens teacher B.women teachers C.woman teachers D.women teacher()2 There are five_in our factory.A.woman driver B,women driver C.woman drivers D.women drivers()3 Th

41、ese _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A.women doctor B.women doctors C.woman doctors D.woman doctor 10.()1 They write most of their_ in English.A.business letter B.business letters C.businesses D.businesses letters()2 We came to a _ at last.and went in.A.watch shop B.watches shop,C.wat

42、ching shop D.watchs shop()3 This shop sells apples,bananas and things like these.Its a_.A.food shop B.book shop C.fruit shop D.vegetable shop()4 She broke a_while she was washing up.A.glass of wine B.glass for wine C.glass wine D.wine glass()5 Ive forgotten both of the_.A.room numbers.B.rooms number

43、 C.rooms numbers D.room number 11.1.September 10th is_in China.A.Teachers Day B.TeachersDay C.Teacher Day D.Teachers Day()2-Is the broom under _ desk-No,its under_.A.the teachers;my B.teachers;mine C.teachers;me D.the teachers;mine()3 Excuse me,where is the_ A.mens room B.mens room C.mens rooms D.me

44、n rooms 12.()1 The football under the bed is_.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lilys and Lucys C.Lilys and Lucy D.Lily and Lucys()2 This is my_dictionary.A.sister Mary B.sisters C.sister,Marys D.sisters Marys()3 He went to _ shop to buy a shirt.A.a tailor B.the tailor C.a tailors D.the tailors()4 Joan is_.A.Marys

45、and Jack sister B.Mary and Jacks sister C.Mary and Jack sister D.Marys and Jacks sister 13.()1 In a few_ time,those mountains will be covered with trees.A.year B.years C.years D.years()2 Its about _ walk from my house.A.ten minute B.ten minutes C.ten minutes D.ten minutes()3 The post office is a bit

46、 far from here.Its about_.A.thirty minutess walk B.thirty minutes walk C.thirty minutes walk D.thirty minutes walk()4 Half_ telephone calls are made in English.A.the world B.world C.the worlds D.worlds 14.()1 _ face to the south.A.Windows of the room B.The windows of the room C.The rooms windows D.T

47、he windows in room()2 Please take two_.A.picture of the park B.pictures of the park C.the pictures of a park D.picture of a park()3 The workers are repairing_.A.the roof of the house B.a roof of the house C.roof of the house D.this roof of house 15.()1 Miss Smith is a friend of_.A.Marys mothers B.Ma

48、rys mother C.mothers of Mary D.Mary mothers()2 This is a book of _.A.Tom B.Toms C.her D.him()3 The post card is sent by _.A.a friend of my father B.a friend of my fathers C.my father friend D.my father friends 16.()1 Sydney is a city of_.A.America B.Germany C.Australia D.Japan()2 My father likes buy

49、ing us _.A.cars B.flowers C.peasants D.presents()3 In England,the last name is the _.A.full name B.family name C.middle name D.given name()4 Mr Gao is a teacher.He works in a new_.A.shop B.school C.factory D.hospital 17.()1 My father is a_.He works in a hospital.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.soldier

50、()2-Which animal lives only in China -The_.A.tiger B.monkey C.panda D.elephant()3 April come before_and after_.A.March;May B.May;March C.June;May D.March;February()4 Which of the following is right A.China has a large population.B.China has much population.C.China has many populations.D.China has a