、Howmany,Howmuch的练习2093.pdf
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1、、How many,How much 的练习 Howmany,Howmuch 的练习 1)many,much 都表示“许多”,many 修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。many,much 构成的词组有:toomany,too much;so much,so many;a great many(修饰可数名词复数)。【例如】There are many peasants working in the field.Did you spend much time on your work?You have made so manymistakes that I even dont know
2、how to correct them.As a student,one should read a great many books whichare essential to enriching ones knowledge.7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词复数+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?Many和 Much用法 many 和 much 都作“许多”解,但 many 用于修饰可数名词,而 much 修饰不可数名词。例如:1.China has many oil fields.中国有许多油田。2.I
3、n our view,there is much oil here.在我们看来,这里有许多石油。代词 many 和名词 much 用法举例:1.Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on.许多学生(原意为:学生中间有许多人)要总结一下过去经验在继续干。2.Much of the waste acid is utilized.废酸中大部分被利用了。“much(副词)+比较级”作“得多”解:1.The sun is much large than the moon.太阳比月亮大得多了。2.This
4、problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎比那道题难得多。3.We turned back a much larger enemy force.我们把力量强得多的敌人顶了回去。副词 much 修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:1.We all love Beijing very much.我们大家都非常热爱北京。2.We are much interested in heat utilization.我们对热量利用十分感兴趣。注:上述两种句子,一般不能用 very代替 much。有时 much 也可修饰作表语用的形容词:It is
5、 much the same.差不多相同。many 和 much 的一些常用词组:many a time 许多次 how many books 多少书 how much water 多少水 as much(many)同样多 as much(many)as 像那么多 倍数+as much(many)as的倍(那么多)much less 何况(用于否定)much more何况(用于肯定)1.Many a worker often shows concern for us.(注意谓语用第三人称单数形式)许多工人经常关心我们。2.Many a time have they been to Beijin
6、g.(注意 Many a time作状语位于句首时,后面要引起主语、谓语颠倒现象,因为 many a time 和 often 近义,often 位于句首时也引起主语、谓语颠倒。)他们去过北京多次。much 加不可数名词,如 much milk many 加可数名词复数,如 many apples How many 加可数名词复数,如 How many pears How much 加不可数名词,如 How much water How much 也可用于问价钱,如 How much are the apples?意思是这些苹果多少钱?这是 How many 与 How much 的最大区别
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