上海市各区2019年高三英语一模汇编----完型填空-学生版(已经校对)19171.pdf

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1、上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)1 One【2081 虹口区】III.Reading Comprehension Section A Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Migrant workers In the past twenty years,t

2、here has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.While some newly independent countries have 41 most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the 42 in the Middle East,where increased oil incomes have enabled man

3、y countries to 43 outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,including South Korea and Japan.In view of the 44 living and working conditions in the Middle East

4、,surprising it is not that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a 45 attraction.An allied(联合的)benefit is the low 46 or a complete lack of it.This 47 the amount

5、of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的)advantage.48 ,the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other for safety and comfort.49 ,many migrant workers can save large

6、sum of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater 50 to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do 51 work in their home country.One major problem which affects migrant workers in

7、 the Middle East is that their jobs are 52 ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be 53 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any case,migrant workers accept this 54 ,along with

8、 others,because of the 55 financial benefits which they receive.上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)2 41.A.presented B.devoted C.adapted D.restricted 42.A.style B.evidence C.case D.hint 43.A.call in B.bring up C.turn down D.help out 44.A.excellent B.difficult C.fair D.stable 45.A.casual B.familiar C.

9、major D.final 46.A.consumption B.pressure C.competition D.taxation 47.A.occupies B.increases C.blocks D.protects 48.A.For example B.In particular C.By comparison D.In other words 49.A.Therefore B.Likewise C.Consequently D.However 50.A.agreement B.outcome C.prediction D.challenge 51.A.skillful B.vivi

10、d C.routine D.potential 52.A.temporary B.ordinary C.voluntary D.revolutionary 53.A.claimed B.criticized C.considered D.expected 54.A.sacrifice B.reminder C.disadvantage D.appreciation 55.A.limited B.considerable C.reasonable D.potential Two【20181 黄浦区】上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)3 III.Reading

11、Comprehension Section A Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Could Buying Paintings Make You Rich?Is investing in paintings a good way to get rich fast?And how shou

12、ld you invest in art?“With extreme 41 ”is the advice of Patrick Connolly,a financial adviser.“We dont 42 our customers to invest in art because the downsides are greater than the upsides.It doesnt produce income or earnings.What you 43 is exclusively based on supply and demand,and there are big move

13、ments upwards or downwards if there are changes in the economic environment,”he said.To invest in art as a true investment,you need a starting fund of at least$5,000.But its not just about having enough 44 to buy the painting in the first place.Expensive works of art are often stored in protective b

14、oxes complete with detectors to monitor humidity and temperature levels,and to protect them from sun damage or other 45 such as a spilled cup of coffee.And if you do put it on your wall,then your insurance costs are likely to be high.If word gets out that you have expensive art hanging on your wall,

15、then youre likely to be a 46 for thieves.Art is also not a regulated investment so when things go wrong for example,an artwork turns out to be a fraud（赝品）then investors cannot fall back on 47 for any repayment.Of course given the current environment of low interest rates,thats still a(n)48 return th

16、an many savings accounts will give you.As art has no association to the stock market,it means paintings can 49 in value even when the market crashes,making it a good option for investment 50 .It is reported that after a decrease in the global art market throughout 2016,auction（拍卖）sales 51 in the fir

17、st six months of 2017.Yet you dont necessarily have to be super-wealthy to invest in art.There are a growing number of art fairs and online marketplaces aimed at buyers with a more 52 budget.Most art industry experts suggest that you buy a piece of art because you like it,not because you want to get

18、 rich.The most 53 approach is probably to buy 上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)4 something you like and can 54 and,be prepared to keep it just for your own pleasure.If it goes up in value that should be just a(n)55 benefit.41.A.accuracy B.carefulness C.enthusiasm D.generosity 42.A.beg B.control C.

19、forbid D.recommend 43.A.get back B.look into C.take out D.turn to 44.A.desire B.energy C.money D.time 45.A.accidents B.appliances C.measures D.drinks 46.A.partner B.spectator C.target D.therapy 47.A.initiative B.regulation C.strategy D.tradition 48.A.better B.earlier C.healthier D.lower 49.A.fall ap

20、art B.fall down C.go ahead D.go up 50.A.funds B.levels C.selections D.rates 51.A.ceased B.proceeded C.recovered D.shrank 52.A.fixed B.limited C.massive D.modest 53.A.creative B.direct C.flexible D.sensible 54.A.afford B.preserve C.transfer D.undertake 55.A.added B.maximum C.obvious D.social Three【20

21、181 浦东新区】上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)5.Reading comprehension Section A Directions：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C,and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was a child of seven years old,my friends,

22、on a holiday,filled my pocket with coppers.I went at once to a shop where they sold toys for children.Being 41 with the sound of a whistle that I had seen by the way,in the hands of another boy,I handed over all my money for one.I then came home,and went whistling all over the house,much pleased wit

23、h my whistle,but 42 all the family.My brothers and sisters and cousins,when I told of the 43 I had made,said I had given four times as much as the whistle was worth.They put me in mind of what good things I might have bought with the rest of the money,and laughed at me so much for my folly that I cr

24、ied with vexation(烦 恼).Thinking about the matter gave me more 44 than the whistle gave me pleasure.45 ,this was afterwards of use to me,for the impression continued on my mind,so that often,when I was 46 to buy something I did not need,I said to myself,“Dont give too much for the whistle,”and I save

25、d my money.As I grew up,came into the world,and 47 the actions of men,I thought I met with many,very many,who“gave too much for the whistle.”If I knew a miser（守财奴）who 48 every kind of comfortable living,all the pleasure of doing good to others,all the esteem of his fellow citizens and the joys of fr

26、iendship,49 gathering and keeping wealth-“Poor man,”said I,“you pay too dear for your whistle.”When I met a man of pleasure,who did not try to improve his mind or his fortune but _50 devoted himself to having a good time,perhaps neglecting his health,“Mistaken man,you are providing 51 for yourself,i

27、nstead of pleasure;you are paying too dear for your whistle.”If I saw someone fond of 52 who has fine clothes,fine houses,fine furniture,fine earrings,all above his 53 ,and for which he had run into debt,and ends his career in a prison.“Alas,”said I,“he has paid dear,very dear,for his whistle.”54 ,t

28、he miseries of mankind are largely due to their puffing a(n)55 value on things-to giving“too much for their whistle.”上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)6 41.A.faced B.charmed C.sympathized D.provided 42.A.disturbing B.attracting C.entertaining D.confusing 43.A.trouble B.attempt C.choice D.bargain 44

29、.A.satisfaction B.relief C.annoyance D.stress 45.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.However D.Indeed 46.A.tempted B.determined C.forced D.persuaded 47.A.took B.observed C.admired D.followed 48.A.turned against B.gave up C.cared about D.relied on 49.A.in case of B.instead of C.for the sake of D.in terms of 50.

30、A.merely B.similarly C.strangely D.positively 51.A.inconvenience B.burden C.frustration D.pain 52.A.appearance B.wealth C.comforts D.necessities 53.A.demand B.fortune C.standard D.value 54.A.As a result B.By contrast C.On average D.In short 55.A.unexpected B.great C.false D.extra Four【20181 长宁区嘉定区】上

31、海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)7 III.Reading Comprehension Section A Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A Study of Point of View and Argument Everyday life is

32、an interaction of view.Sometimes these interactions pass by virtually_41_,like when you find yourself forced to by the newest cell phone but suddenly stop and ask yourself,“Do I even need this thing?”and then realize that the latest ad campaign has _42_you of something without you really knowing it.

33、Sometimes these interactions with others are obvious and deeply felt,like when an emotional argument_43_over why your father wont quit smoking even though his health is_44_-you only see your desire for him to be OK,he only sees his independence.then there are those times when those sorts of_45_ feel

34、 delighted-like when you voice your opinion,as you do every year at the thanksgiving table,about some political issues,and finally-after years of trying-see the _46_of“hmm,you may be right on your uncles face.Advertising,media,novels and even the people you love often aim to_47_your opinion.We see t

35、he usual practice of close reading not just as a method of doing the academic work of looking closely at text evidence,word and structure,but as an opportunity to bring those practices together,to_48_our students to see the subtle messages in texts and in their lives o help them be strong and _49_co

36、nsumers of ideas and reflective,caring members of society.One large,multi-year study suggested that many students graduated without being able to distinguish_50_ from the influence of carefully designed opinions and public relations.We believe educators can help _51_ this.we want our students to be

37、able to recognize the points of view and arguments in texts and in life-to see when they are happening and to _52_engage them.We want our students to listen to those points of view and argument with an open mind-to truly listen to what other people believe and respectfully _53_or question what they

38、are saying.we also want our students to live with the confidence of _54_themselves to make sound_55_,to make sense of the world,and to take risks.reading closely In this way can give our students a healthy skepticism（质疑态度）while also helping them to have a more open mind.上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版

39、(已经校对)8 41.A.unbelievable B.unnoticed C.mistaken D.available 42.A.convinced B.informed C.reminded D.expected 43.A.takes up B.takes in C.works out D.breaks out 44.A.recovering B.improving C.failing D.rejecting 45.A.interactions B.functions C.messages D.issues 46.A.phrase B.expectation C.reflection D.

40、look 47.A.accept B.influence C.misunderstand D.reject 48.A.engage B.understand C.enable D.recognize 49.A.affordable B.capable C.agreeable D.noticeable 50.A.facts B.conclusions C.conflicts D.arguments 51.A.mistake B.question C.change D.discover 52.A.flexibly B.powerfully C.respectfully D.actively 53.

41、A.look out B.take in C.carry out D.give away 54.A.exposing B.engaging C.trusting D.adapting 55.A.improvements B.appointments C.decisions D.judgments Five【20181 徐汇区】III.Reading Comprehension 上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)9 Section A Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are fo

42、ur words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Eating fast food makes people impatient even when they are not short of time,a new study claims.Students in the study became _(41)_ even when shown the logo of burger chain McDonalds so quick

43、ly on screen that they could not _(42)_ it.Researchers say that daily exposure to fast food brands could have a subliminal(潜意识的)effect on _(43)_,making people hurry regardless of whether they are pushed for time.They conclude:“Our experiments suggest that the _(44)_ goal of saving time embedded in f

44、ast food may have the unexpected consequence of causing hurriedness and impatience.”Thinking about fast food increases _(45)_ for time-saving products.“More _(46)_,we found that the mere exposure to fast food symbols reduced peoples willingness to save and led them to prefer immediate _(47)_ over gr

45、eater future return,finally harming their economic interest.”Student volunteers were quickly shown six logos from fast-food chains McDonalds,Burger King,KFC,Subway,Wendys and Taco Bell.They could not consciously see what they were but the subliminal effect was _(48)_.Their reading speed was measured

46、 before and after seeing the logos and it was significantly faster afterwards.Participants also preferred time-saving products like three-in-one skincare treatments rather than _(49)_ versions after seeing the logos.When asked whether they would accept a small sum of money immediately or a larger am

47、ount in a weeks time,they again chose _(50)_ reward after being exposed to the brands.Researcher Chen-Bo Zhong,assistant professor of organizational behaviour at Canadas Toronto University,said:“Fast food represents a culture of time efficiency and immediate _(51)_.”The problem is that the goal of s

48、aving time gets activated upon exposure to fast food _(52)_ whether time is a relevant factor in the context.“_(53)_,walking faster is time-efficient when one is trying to make a meeting,but its a sign of impatience when one is taking a walk in the park.”上海市各区 2019 年高三英语一模汇编-完型填空-学生版(已经校对)1 0 “Were

49、finding that the mere exposure to fast food is _(54)_ a general sense of hurriedness and impatience.When I sit in a fast food restaurant,I find myself gobbling(狼吞虎咽)my Big Mac down at this incredible speed even though there is no _(55)_ at all.”41.A.hungry B.stressful C.anxious D.timid 42.A.recogniz

50、e B.investigate C.diagnose D.recall 43.A.motivation B.appearance C.emotion D.behaviour 44.A.common B.unconscious C.primary D.temporary 45.A.preferences B.implications C.ingredients D.intentions 46.A.naturally B.strikingly C.fortunately D.personally 47.A.gain B.proof C.respond D.attention 48.A.concea