高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习(18)及答案12526.pdf

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1、 高中英语真题:2014 高考英语完形填空巩固练习（18）及答案 完形填空（记叙文）.Valentines Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life.Over the years I fondly(天真的)thought 1 him as my“Valentine man”.My first recollection of the 2 he could bring to Valentines Day came when I was six.That morning a

2、t the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair.The card was 3“Love,Dad”and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to 4 my birthstone,a ruby(红宝石).There is 5 difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six,and I remember 6 that ring with pride that a

3、ll the cards in the world 7 not surpass(超越).8 I grew older,the gifts gave 9 to heart-shaped boxes filled with my 10 chocolate and always included a 11 card signed“Love,Dad”.In those years my thank-you became 12 of a perfunctory(敷衍的)response.The cards seemed less 13,and I took for granted that the Va

4、lentine would 14 be there.I had 15 my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“significant others”and“Love,Dad”just didnt seem quite 16.His final card remains on my desk today.Its a 17 of how special fathers love can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had

5、a father who continued a 18 of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.Those things never 19,nor does the memory of a man who never 20 being my Valentine.1.A.ofB.aboutC.upD.over 2.A.memoryB.magicC.puzzleD.presents 3.A.readB.writtenC.show

6、nD.signed 4.A.recoverB.resembleC.representD.replace 5.A.muchB.littleC.greatD.less 6.A.havingB.owningC.wearingD.watching 7.A.couldB.didC.mustD.should 8.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhenD.As 9.A.roomB.way C.honourD.seat 10.A.favoriteB.lovelyC.dearD.precious 11.A.usualB.commonC.strangeD.special 12.A.lessB.little

7、C.moreD.much 13.A.importantB.beautifulC.familiarD.standard 14.A.surelyB.alwaysC.regularlyD.often 15.A.letB.kept C.placedD.remembered 16.A.suitableB.enoughC.effectiveD.sacred 17.A.signalB.certificateC.consequenceD.reminder 18.A.traditionB.hobbyC.interestD.custom 19.A.loseB.dieC.miss D.appear 20.A.tho

8、ughtB.wantedC.triedD.stopped 参考答案 173.AADCB CADBA DCABC BDABD ：It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members _1_ the hall.I was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of _2_.Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would _3_ all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be _4

9、_ so I thought.I waited backstage all _5_ in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies _6_ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the _7_.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on th

10、e box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an _8_ move.I was concentrating so much on _9_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look _10_ I was going.I missed my partners box altogether and _11_.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmat

11、es were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑)coming from the audience，and I felt the _12_ rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not _13_.”I did my best to follow her _14_ as I continued with the routine.When the c

12、urtain dropped，so did my _15_ for the evening.I _16_ bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could _17_ me down.Recently I realized I had been a _18_ that night.I was _19_，but I fought the urge to run off the stage._20_，I finished the routine wi

13、th a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.1A.filled Bvisited Cattended Ddecorated 2A.pressure Bimpression Cdebate Dattention 3A.take over Bshow off Clook after Dgive up 4A.reasonable Bsuitable Cobvious Dperfect 5A.dres

14、sed up Bfolded up Ccovered up Dmixed up 6A.suggested Bexplained Cannounced Dpredicted 7A.music Baudience Ccurtain Dstage 8A.easy Bactive Cadventurous Dextra 9A.containing Bhiding Csharing Dkeeping 10A.why Bwhether Cwhere Dwhat 11A.wandered Bslipped Cwaved Dskipped 12A.blood Bpleasure Cpride Dtear 13

15、A.leave Bcheer Cbelieve Dnotice 14A.gesture Bexample Cadvice Dplan 15A.doubts Bhopes Cvoice Dpatience 16A.argued Bshouted Cbegged Dsobbed 17A.turn Bcalm Clet Dput 18A.star Bpioneer Closer Dfool 19A.satisfied Bmoved Cembarrassed Dconfused 20A.However BInstead CIn total DIn return 1.答案：A 解析：fill“使充满，装

16、满”；visit“参观，访问”；attend“参加”；decorate“装饰”。由下文可知作者所经历的事情发生在一次学校的舞蹈表演上。孩子们的家人都来看孩子们的舞蹈表演。由第一段所描述的内容来看，作者对此很期待。所以在这个大厅里，气氛热烈，家长们也都来了。故只有 A 项最符合语境。2.答案：D 解析：pressure“压力”；impression“印象”；debate“辩论”；attention“关注，注意”。句意：“我”是一个只有七岁的小女孩，但是“我”是大家关注的中心。作者在此要表达的意思就是：她虽然年纪小，但却是舞蹈表演的核心队员，这让她感到很自豪。由语境可知，D 项最恰当。3.答案：B

17、 解析：take over“接管”；show off“卖弄，炫耀，表现”；look after“照顾”；give up“放弃”。句意：最后，经过多周的准备之后，在这次舞蹈表演中“我”将会把“我”辛苦的锻炼表现出来。故只有 B 项最合适。4.答案：D 解析：reasonable“合情合理的”；suitable“合适的，适当的”；obvious“显而易见的”；perfect“完美的，最好的”。由常识可知，准备充分了，当然会认为一切都会非常完美。故 D 项符合语境。5.答案：A 解析：dress up“打扮，穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮”；fold up“垮台，放弃”；cover up“掩盖，盖住”；mi

18、x up“拌和，调和”。句意：“我”在后台等待，穿着黑色的带有金色腰带的紧身衣。由in my black tights with a golden belt 可知，这是为了表演特意穿上的，是为了让自己打扮得更漂亮，所以只有 dress up 符合文意。6.答案：C 解析：suggest“建议”；explain“解释”；announce“宣布”；predict“预言，预知”。由常识可知，节目的表演顺序要由主持人来宣布。7.答案：B 解析：music“音乐”；audience“观众”；curtain“幕，窗帘”；stage“舞台”。由常识可知，演员表演节目要面对观众。8.答案：A 解析：easy“

19、容易的”；active“活跃的，积极的”；adventurous“大胆的，爱冒险的”；extra“额外的”。由下文“我”的注意力集中在面带微笑和挺胸抬头上，证明这种脚步的移动很简单，很容易。9.答案：D 解析：contain“容纳，包含”；hide“隐藏，隐瞒”；share“分享”；keep“保持”。由常识可知，表演者要让自己始终面带微笑。10.答案：C 解析：why“为什么”；whether“是否”；where“在的地方，在哪里”；what“什么”。由下文的“I missed my partners box.”可知，此处是指“我”没有注意到“我”走到哪里了。故 C 项符合语境。11.答案：B

20、 解析：wander“徘徊”；slip“滑过，滑倒”；wave“挥手，摇动”；skip“跳过”。根据下文的内容描述以及最后一段的最后一句“Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.”可知，此处 B 项最符合语境。12.答案：A 解析：blood“血液”；pleasure“快乐，娱乐”；pride“自豪，骄傲”；tear“眼泪”。由常识可知，“我”在表演时从箱子上滑了下来，观众又咯咯地笑起来，“我”肯定会感到很尴尬，所以应该是血液上涌，

21、“我”的脸红了。故 A 项符合语境。13.答案：D 解析：leave“离开”；cheer“欢呼，为加油”；believe“相信，认为”；notice“引起注意，注意到”。句意：“我”记起了舞蹈老师告诉“我们”的话。“如果你出了错，那么保持微笑吧。因为这样观众不会注意到你出了错”。由句意可知，D 项正确。14.答案：C 解析：gesture“姿态，手势”；example“例子，榜样”；advice“建议”；plan“计划”。由上下文可知，“我”尽力遵循她的建议。follow ones advice“遵循某人的建议”，固定短语。15.答案：B 解析：doubt“怀疑”；hope“希望”；voice

22、“声音，嗓音”；patience“耐心”。根据第一段的“I was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of attention.Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would show off all my hard work in a dance performance.”以及“Everything would be perfectso I thought.”可推断出，“我”对这次表演充满了希望。但是由于“我”从箱子上滑了下来，所以当谢幕的时候，“我”所有的希望也随之破灭了。故只有 B 项符合语境。16.

23、答案：D 解析：argue“争论，辩论”；shout“喊叫”；beg“乞求”；sob“呜咽，啜泣”。由下文的“tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face”可知，此处 sob 符合语境。17.答案：B 解析：turn down“减小，关小，拒绝”；calm down“平静下来，镇静下来”；let down“使失望，辜负”；put down“放下，写下”。“我”哭着跑向后台，情绪很激动，没人能够让“我”平静下来。故 B 项符合文意。18.答案：A 解析：star“星星，明星”；pioneer“先锋”；loser“失败者，遗失

24、者”；fool“傻子”。下文说，虽然“我”从箱子上滑了下来，但是“我”并没有跑下台，而是坚持面带微笑表演完节目，所以在这之后我才意识到自己是那晚的明星。19.答案：C 解析：satisfied“满意的”；moved“感动的”；embarrassed“尴尬的”；confused“困惑的”。由常识可知，在表演的时候从箱子上掉下来，当然感到尴尬了。所以 C 项符合文意。20.答案：B 解析：however“然而，可是，无论如何”；instead“反而，代替”；in total“总计”；in return“作为回报”。句意：我很尴尬，但是我克服了跑下台的想法，而留在了台上，面带微笑结束了我们的整套舞蹈

25、动作。由上下文可知，此处 B 项最符合语境。完形填空（记叙文）A long time ago,in Egypt,there lived a famous person named Zun-Nun.A young man came to 1 him and asked,“I dont 2 why people like you always dress simply.”Zun-Nun smiled and 3 his ring down from one of his fingers and said,“Ill answer your 4 but first take this ring and

26、 go to the 5 across this street.Can you sell this for one chip of gold?”Looking at the dirty ring,the young man became 6,“One chip of gold?Im not sure if it could be 7 at that price.”The young man went to the market quickly.He 8 the ring to the vegetable,meat and fish traders,and the others.But nobo

27、dy was willing to 9 a chip of gold.He went back and reported,“Nobody was 10 enough to offer more than one chip of gold.”With a smile Zun-Nun said,“Now go to the gold shop in this street and show this to the 11 trader.Dont give your 12,just see how much he will pay for it.”The young man went to the s

28、hop 13 and returned with a(n)14 expression on his face.He reported,“The trader offered one thousand chips of gold for this ring,and the 15 of it was one thousand times higher than what the traders in the market offered.”Zun-Nun just smiled and 16 softly,“That was the answer to your question,my frien

29、d.A person cannot be valued only by his 17.The gold and diamond inside someone could 18 be seen and valued if you could look at the 19 soul.It requires heart to see,and it involves a 20.We cannot see it from the words or attitude.Many a time what we think is brass is gold.”1.A.begB.visitC.helpD.ques

30、tion 2.A.agreeB.supposeC.understandD.think 3.A.heldB.putC.tookD.tore 4.A.questionB.telephoneC.alarmD.description 5.A.playgroundB.companyC.stageD.market 6.A.carefulB.doubtfulC.hopefulD.helpful 7.A.sortedB.checkedC.importedD.sold 8.A.offeredB.addedC.donatedD.led 9.A.costB.searchC.payD.buy 10.A.greedyB

31、.braveC.justD.cruel 11.A.coalB.steelC.cottonD.gold 12.A.priceB.attitude C.adviceD.explanation 13.A.repairedB.mentionedC.damagedD.painted 14.A.angryB.pitifulC.coldD.different 15.A.colorB.weightC.valueD.size 16.A.spokeB.feltC.touchedD.played 17.A.languageB.accentC.kindnessD.dress 18.A.alsoB.onlyC.stil

32、lD.always 19.A.outerB.extraC.innerD.lost 20.A.processB.locationC.luck D.support 参考答案 174.BCCAD BDACB DABDC ADBCA ：2014 高考英语完形填空巩固练习（18）及答案 完形填空（记叙文）.Valentines Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life.Over the years I fondly(天真的)thought 1 him as my“Valenti

33、ne man”.My first recollection of the 2 he could bring to Valentines Day came when I was six.That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair.The card was 3“Love,Dad”and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to 4 my birthstone,a ruby(红宝石).There i

34、s 5 difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six,and I remember 6 that ring with pride that all the cards in the world 7 not surpass(超越).8 I grew older,the gifts gave 9 to heart-shaped boxes filled with my 10 chocolate and always included a 11 card signed“Love,Dad”.In those years my tha

35、nk-you became 12 of a perfunctory(敷衍的)response.The cards seemed less 13,and I took for granted that the Valentine would 14 be there.I had 15 my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“significant others”and“Love,Dad”just didnt seem quite 16.His final card remains on my desk today.Its a 17

36、 of how special fathers love can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a 18 of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.Those things never 19,nor does the memory of a man who never

37、 20 being my Valentine.1.A.ofB.aboutC.upD.over 2.A.memoryB.magicC.puzzleD.presents 3.A.readB.writtenC.shownD.signed 4.A.recoverB.resembleC.representD.replace 5.A.muchB.littleC.greatD.less 6.A.havingB.owningC.wearingD.watching 7.A.couldB.didC.mustD.should 8.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhenD.As 9.A.roomB.way C.

38、honourD.seat 10.A.favoriteB.lovelyC.dearD.precious 11.A.usualB.commonC.strangeD.special 12.A.lessB.little C.moreD.much 13.A.importantB.beautifulC.familiarD.standard 14.A.surelyB.alwaysC.regularlyD.often 15.A.letB.kept C.placedD.remembered 16.A.suitableB.enoughC.effectiveD.sacred 17.A.signalB.certifi

39、cateC.consequenceD.reminder 18.A.traditionB.hobbyC.interestD.custom 19.A.loseB.dieC.miss D.appear 20.A.thoughtB.wantedC.triedD.stopped 参考答案 173.AADCB CADBA DCABC BDABD ：It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members _1_ the hall.I was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of _2_.Fin

40、ally，after weeks of preparation，I would _3_ all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be _4_ so I thought.I waited backstage all _5_ in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies _6_ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine o

41、n wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the _7_.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an _8_ move.I was concentrating so much on _9_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look _10_ I was g

42、oing.I missed my partners box altogether and _11_.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑)coming from the audience，and I felt the _12_ rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“If you make a mistake，keep smiling

43、so the audience will not _13_.”I did my best to follow her _14_ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped，so did my _15_ for the evening.I _16_ bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could _17_ me down.Recently I realized I had b

44、een a _18_ that night.I was _19_，but I fought the urge to run off the stage._20_，I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.1A.filled Bvisited Cattended Ddecorated 2A.pressure Bimpression Cdebat

45、e Dattention 3A.take over Bshow off Clook after Dgive up 4A.reasonable Bsuitable Cobvious Dperfect 5A.dressed up Bfolded up Ccovered up Dmixed up 6A.suggested Bexplained Cannounced Dpredicted 7A.music Baudience Ccurtain Dstage 8A.easy Bactive Cadventurous Dextra 9A.containing Bhiding Csharing Dkeepi

46、ng 10A.why Bwhether Cwhere Dwhat 11A.wandered Bslipped Cwaved Dskipped 12A.blood Bpleasure Cpride Dtear 13A.leave Bcheer Cbelieve Dnotice 14A.gesture Bexample Cadvice Dplan 15A.doubts Bhopes Cvoice Dpatience 16A.argued Bshouted Cbegged Dsobbed 17A.turn Bcalm Clet Dput 18A.star Bpioneer Closer Dfool

47、19A.satisfied Bmoved Cembarrassed Dconfused 20A.However BInstead CIn total DIn return 1.答案：A 解析：fill“使充满，装满”；visit“参观，访问”；attend“参加”；decorate“装饰”。由下文可知作者所经历的事情发生在一次学校的舞蹈表演上。孩子们的家人都来看孩子们的舞蹈表演。由第一段所描述的内容来看，作者对此很期待。所以在这个大厅里，气氛热烈，家长们也都来了。故只有A项最符合语境。2.答案：D 解析：pressure“压力”；impression“印象”；debate“辩论”；attent

48、ion“关注，注意”。句意：“我”是一个只有七岁的小女孩，但是“我”是大家关注的中心。作者在此要表达的意思就是：她虽然年纪小，但却是舞蹈表演的核心队员，这让她感到很自豪。由语境可知，D 项最恰当。3.答案：B 解析：take over“接管”；show off“卖弄，炫耀，表现”；look after“照顾”；give up“放弃”。句意：最后，经过多周的准备之后，在这次舞蹈表演中“我”将会把“我”辛苦的锻炼表现出来。故只有 B项最合适。4.答案：D 解析：reasonable“合情合理的”；suitable“合适的，适当的”；obvious“显而易见的”；perfect“完美的，最好的”。由

49、常识可知，准备充分了，当然会认为一切都会非常完美。故D 项符合语境。5.答案：A 解析：dress up“打扮，穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮”；fold up“垮台，放弃”；cover up“掩盖，盖住”；mix up“拌和，调和”。句意：“我”在后台等待，穿着黑色的带有金色腰带的紧身衣。由in my black tights with a golden belt 可知，这是为了表演特意穿上的，是为了让自己打扮得更漂亮，所以只有 dress up 符合文意。6.答案：C 解析：suggest“建议”；explain“解释”；announce“宣布”；predict“预言，预知”。由常识可知，节目的表

50、演顺序要由主持人来宣布。7.答案：B 解析：music“音乐”；audience“观众”；curtain“幕，窗帘”；stage“舞台”。由常识可知，演员表演节目要面对观众。8.答案：A 解析：easy“容易的”；active“活跃的，积极的”；adventurous“大胆的，爱冒险的”；extra“额外的”。由下文“我”的注意力集中在面带微笑和挺胸抬头上，证明这种脚步的移动很简单，很容易。9.答案：D 解析：contain“容纳，包含”；hide“隐藏，隐瞒”；share“分享”；keep“保持”。由常识可知，表演者要让自己始终面带微笑。10.答案：C 解析：why“为什么”；whether