2016年高考真题——英语(江苏卷)(含答案).docx
《2016年高考真题——英语(江苏卷)(含答案).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2016年高考真题——英语(江苏卷)(含答案).docx(37页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英 语2016年江苏高考英语卷总评 2016年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低,紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求,对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。整体稳定,注重基础,贴近生活,努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体,难易结合,体现了英语高考改革的趋势。听力: 听力部分沿用全国卷听力,除了Text10部分语速稍快,前面9段材料语速比较正常,总体难度不算大,和往年相似,考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语,考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。单选:“中规中矩” 单选部分
2、同往年相同,强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。侧重对词汇和词组的考查,考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等,贴近生活实际。重视语法基础,题量和重点语法点基本没变,难度有所下降,只要学生正常发挥,不要被平时难题所影响,应该可以拿满分。完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生,这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主,词汇为较为常用的高频词。几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹,这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年,难度有所降低” 今年与往年相比较,阅读部分是难度下降最多的,主要体现在词汇、长难句和文
3、章的整体理解,设题以细节理解题为主,推理判断为辅。A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程,文章以短句为主,难度一般,使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。B篇是科技说明文,说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性,比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。C篇为说明文,主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象,本文与时事结合较为紧密,话题也是考生较为熟悉的,但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。D篇是记叙文,介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事,难度较去年也有较大的下降,集中考查细节题。任务型阅读是这份试卷中最有区分度的,说明了科技对人们生活的积极影响,文章结构清晰,依然考查了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。较难的概括提炼的部分,也
4、是区分优秀生和中等生的关键。书面表达:“旧瓶装新酒”延续前两年“读写任务型”写作,总字数要求不变,凸显了考生分析材料的能力,写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。讨论话题为“网络投票”,建议使用“with复合结构”开始,提出网络投票的积极作用和消极作用两方面。我们可以根据网络投票的正反两面性梳理好观点,根据相应的功能句型,应该能得到不错的分数。注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、
5、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例
6、: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15.B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man. B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell
7、 Kates to stop.B. Call Kates friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或
8、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house.C. Work at a hotel.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy books.C.
9、To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Roommates.9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer.B. Travel around the world.C. Start his own business.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does th
10、e woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room.B. To ask about the room service.C. To make changers to a reservation.11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15.B. On September 16.C. On September 23.12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.听第9
11、段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans plan for Saturday?A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunts home.15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Jo
12、in the woman.16. What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Wang Ming?A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A. Its unpredictable. B. Its quite stable. C. I
13、ts not optimistic.19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. They need more work experienceB. The salary is usually good.C. Their choice is limited.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,
14、满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.It is often the case _anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that【答案】D【名师点睛】that 引导主语从句:由连词that引导的主语从
15、句,在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面,用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置。常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种。1. It + be + 形容词+that从句适用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising etc。1) Its clear that they badly need help。很明显,他们急需援助。2) Its possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最终我们能完成
16、这项工程是有可能的。表语为 necessary,clear,true,strange, important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious, surprising, astonishing, etc.等形容词时,谓语动词的形式一般为“should 动词原形”3) It is necessary that you (should)master the computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑。4) It is strange that he should have killed himself .真奇怪,他竟然自杀了2. It +be +名词词组+ tha
17、t从句常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact, a good idea,a pity,an hour,a shame,no wonder,good news etc.1) Its a pity that you missed the film.你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。2) Tom has a bad cold. 汤姆患了重感冒。 It is no wonder that he looks pale. 难怪他看起来脸色苍白。3) It is a great shame that he should have stolen a pen. 他竟然偷钢笔,真是太丢脸了。 shame 所用的句中
18、要用虚拟语气。3. It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句常有的过去分词有:said,reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等。1) It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。2) Its reported that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades.据报道这两个国家就贸易问题达成协议。过去分词表示:建
19、议,命令,愿望如suggested , ordered, requested等词时,从句需用虚拟语气。动 词形式为:should 原型。1) It is requested that Mr. Wang (should) give a performance.有人请求王先生表演一个节目。2) It is suggested that we should discuss the problem .有人建议我们应该讨论一下这个问题。考点:考查主语从句22.More efforts, as reported, _in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-s
20、ide structural reform.A.are madeB.will be madeC.are beingmadeD.have been made【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态语态。句意:正如报道的那样,在未来几年将做出的努力,以加速供给结构改革的速度。本句的时间状语“in the years ahead在未来的几年里”和将来时连用,且efforts与动词make构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式,故B正确。考点:考查时态语态23.Many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for rem
21、ote regions to chase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those【答案】C【名师点睛】“of whom / which”引导的定语从句:在非限制性定语从句中,先行词作为一个整体,表示整体中的一部分,即表示“部分与整体”的关系时,用of which/ whom或者of which / whom都可以。但与表示所属关系不同,这里不能用whose来代替of which。一、表示整体中的部分The buses,most of whichwere already full, were surrounded by an ang
22、ry crowd.公共汽车大多数都已经挤满了人,它们被愤怒的人群包围着。I picked up the apples,some of whichwere badly bruised.我拣起那些苹果,其中有一些伤得很厉害。I bought a dozen eggs, six of which broke when I dropped the box.我买了一打鸡蛋,六个在我失手掉了盒子时摔碎了。There are two bottles left,one of whichis almost finished and the other of which is not quite.只剩两瓶,一瓶快
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2016 年高 考真题 英语 江苏 答案
限制150内