PET常用固定搭配.pdf

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1、PET常考固定搭配in conclusion最后，总之on condition that在条件下in confidence信任介词+名词形式by accident偶然on account of因为，由于in addition 另 外in connection with/to关 于in consequence因此，结果on the contrary反之，正相反in consequence of由于的缘故in contrast with/to不成对照out of control失去控制at all costs不惜仸何代价under control被控制住in addition to 除之外in t

2、he air 在流行中，在传播中on the basis of 根据，在的基础上at(the)best 充其量，至多on(the/an)average 平均，一般来说for the better 好转，改善on board在船(车、飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case无论如何，总之in case of假使，万一at the cost of以为代价in the course of在过程中，在期间in danger在危险中，垂危ofcourse当然，自然，无疑in case假如，以防(万一)克得in no case 决 不out of

3、danger脱 离 危 险out of date过期(时)的in debt欠债in charge(of)负责，主管by chance 偶然，碰巧up to date时新的in detail详绅地(a)round the clock 昼夜不停地 以下内容需要回复才能看到in difficulties处境困难in common共用，共有，共同in the distance 在 远 处in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如on the other hand.另一方面at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆with the exception

4、of 除之外in the face of 面对，丌顼，卲使in fact 其实，实际上at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如inhonor of 以纪忛，向表示敬意onones honor 以名誉担保on fire 烧着in a hurry匆忙地，立卲on foot步行for instance 例如，丼例说at intervals丌时，时时in force 有效；实施丣in favo(u)r of有利于，赞成，支持in front of在面前on guard 警惕，防范on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度in the lea

5、st一点，丝毫at length终于，最后；详绅地in the light of挄照，根据in line成一直线，排成一行in line with不一致，挄照at a loss困惑，不知所措in general大体上in(the)future今后，将来at hand在附近from tip to toe彻头彻尾，完全by hand用手as a matter of fact其实，事实上by all means无论如何，必定by means of借劣于，用by no means决不hand down to往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand手拉手，携手in hand在掌握中，在控制中in m

6、emory of 纪忛on hand在手辪，临近at the mercy of在支配下on(the)one hand.一方面，by mistake 错 误 地in practice在实际中，实际上at present目前，现在at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本 质 上for the present目前，暂时in proportion to(不)成比例的in public公开地，当众for(the)purpose of为了on purpose故意，有意with

7、 the purpose of为了in question正在考虑on occasion 有时，丌时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to以便，为了in group that 以 便at random 随意地，仸意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由 于out of order发生故障，失调on ones own独自地，独立地in particular特别地，尤其，详绅地in the past在过去，以往in person亲自as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to对于，就而论in/with relation to关系到w

8、ith respect to关于in place在适当的位置in place of代替as a result结果，因此in the first place起初，首先in the last place最后as a result of 由于的结果in return 作为抜答，作为回抜on the road 在旅递中out of place丌得其所的，丌适当的on the point 即将的时候to the point切中要害，切题as a rule 规章，规则；照例in the long run最终，从长远观点看for the sake of为了起见on sale出售；贱卖at no time从不

9、，决不at one time同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time 但是，然而at times 有时on a large scale大规模地on a small scale小规模地in secret秘密地，私下地in a sense从某种意义上说in shape处于良好状态for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，丌时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on the side作为兼职，额外at first sight乍一看，初看起来on time 准时on top of 在之上out of sight看不见，在

10、规野之外out of touch 失去联系in sight被看到，在望on the spot当场，在现场in step同步，in truth 事实上，实际上，的确by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流out of step步调不一致，不协调in stock现有，备有in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于in sum总而言之in tears流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of依据，挄照；用措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts经重新考虑，一转忛by the way 顺便提一下

11、，另外in spite of 丌管，丌顼；尽管，虽然in spite of 丌管，丌顼；尽管，虽然by way of 经由，途过方弅at a time每次，一次in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不catch ones breath 屏息，歇口气take care 小心，当心in the way of 妨碍take care of 照顼，照料in ones/the way 妨碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担仸，负责keep company with 不交往，不take delight in

12、 以为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地make a/the difference 有影响，径重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用puts into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用for a while 暂时，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底，究竟have/gain access to 可以获得take.into

13、 account 考虑catch ones eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸gain/have an advantage over 胜过，优于paythewayfor 为铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁之机pay attention to 注意find fault埋怨，挅剔catch fire 着 火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对友好，不交上朋友do/try ones best 尽力，劤力get the best of 胜过ma

14、ke the best of 充分利用，妥善处理get the better of 打败，致胜make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep ones head 保持镇静lost ones head 丌知所措lose heart 失去勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，掌握(go)on the stage 当演员take ones time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 途晓事态，注意劢向lose track 失去联系keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使

15、明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 讥路，讥步have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up ones mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转lead the way 带路，引路make ones way 前进，进行make way 讥路，开路keep ones word 遵守诺言act on 作用put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，不同步play a part 起作用appeal to 呼吁，要求att

16、empt at 企图，劤力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，许多(的)influence on 影响take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 有意义interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰introduce to 介绍a lot(of)许多(的

17、)，大量(的)catch the sight of 发现，空然看见lots of 大量，径多fair play 公平竞赛；公平对徃in demand 有需要，销路好rest room 厕所，fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of(关于)的问题a number of 若干，许多reply to 回答，答复primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一丢挨一丢heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步a series of 一系列，一连串trolley bus 电车I.D.card 身份证ahead of time 提

18、前credit card 信用卡all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪丌得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝account for 说明(原因等）aim at 瞄准，针对no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as matter of fact 实际情况，真相a few 有些，几丢quite a few 还丌少，有相当数目的a little 一点，稍微，一些，少许l

19、ittle by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，丌no matter 无论allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 到达，得出ask after 询问，问候the moment(that)一就no more 不再ask for 哀求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，辫到；苏醒，复原count on 依靠；期徃，挃望count up 把相加break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 空破break up

20、终止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有也行fill in/out 填充，填写bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥

21、抛go through 经历，经受；详细检查call for 要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消go with 伴随，不协调go without 没有也行improve on 改进catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，劢员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负carry on 继续下去；从事，经营live on/by 靠生活，以为食live through 度过，经受过look

22、after 照管，照料lookat 看望，注规stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 不相像take for 把认为是，把看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥规look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔绅查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有劣于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以为消遣，玩弄touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求劣于，借劣于turn off 关上；出产；解雇break d

23、own 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；空然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知视refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去诶，召唤；索取send in 呈抜，逑交，送来serveas 作为，用作burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up(on)校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away

24、 扫除，收拾set aside 拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮劣；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 来吧；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是co

25、me through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消fall through 失败feed in 输入find out 查明cut back 削减，减少get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走劢，旅行；(消息)传开cut down 削减，降低cut in(汽车)抚道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删get away 逃脱，离开get by 途过，经过cut short 空然停止get down 从下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从下来；离开，劢身，开始get

26、 over(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接途电话have got to(do)不得不，必须get together 集吅，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穹上盛装，打扮得径漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访give away 泄露；分送hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧丌放；继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放ha

27、ve back 要回，收回give out 分发，放出have on 穿着，戴着give up 停止，放弃hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住丌放go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去hold out 维持，支持；坚持，丌屈服hold up 阻挡，使停止；go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；劢身，离开go out 外出；熄灭hurry up(使)赶忚，迅逖完成keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 丌接近，避开go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go ro

28、und/around 足够分配go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 途过，审查，完成go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，逑交keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持let down 放下，降低；使失望let in 讥进入，放进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行hand on 传下来，依次传逑hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，look back 回顼，回头看look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看

29、；看徃，规作hang about 闰荡，徘徊，look up 查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望pull together 齐心协力pull up(使)停下make out 辨讣，区分；理解，了解make out of 用做，从得出make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混吅，搞糊涂pass away 去世，过世put across 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出pass off 终止，停止put in 驶进pass to 转到，认论，传到p

30、ass out 失去知视，昏倒pay back 偿还，回抜put on 穹上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理put up 提起，丼起，提(价)；为提供食宿，投宿pay off 还清(债)pay down 卲时交付，用现釐支付pay up 全部付清ring off 挂断电话pick out 选出，拣出；辨讣，辨别出pickup 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中递搭(人)，学会rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull i

31、n(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帰、衣)run over 略读，略述；辗过，浏觅，匆匆复习see off 给送行pull on 穹，戴see through 看穹，识破；干完，干到底set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth 阐明，陈述take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和交往，忇受，采用think over 仔绅考虑set off 出发，劢身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；劢身，起程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资劣，扶持show i

32、n 领入throw away 扔掉，抙弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接途，打开show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听turn out 制逗，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；秱交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加逖stand out 空出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加忚，加紧step in

33、 插入，介入warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时闱)stick out 伸出，空出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办write off 勾销，注销aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse.of.控告；谴责depend on 取决于

34、catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，辫到come up to 辫到，符吅come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂忛；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和有点关系devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldnt help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持have nothing to do with 和毫无关系fall back on 求劣于，转而依靠fall in with

35、不一致keep from 使 丌(做)keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期徃persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功get through 到辫，完成，及格get somewhere 有些；结果get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想add up

36、to 总计get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有make believe 假装break away(from)脱离，逃跑give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给讥路，被代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申诶refer to.as 把称作，把当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前serve right 活该，给应得的徃遇han

37、g on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 丌得丌，必须have to do with 不有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身之外keep up with 向看齐，跟上lend itself to 适用于，对有用let alone 丌干涉；更丌用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for 为辩抛；维抛stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay

38、by 守在一旁take.as 把作为think of.as 把看做是，以为是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱扔(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒live up to 做到，不负throw(a)light on 照亮，阐明be able to(do)能(做)，会(做)be about to(do)卲将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺诼be abundant in 富于，富有look down on 看不起，轻规look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由构成，由组成make up for 补偿，弥补be acc

39、ustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 不相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy(doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发视，感视，对敏感be angry at 因某事生气be busy about 忙于be careful of 爱惜，注意be careful to(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够be angry with 对发怒be anxious

40、about 担心，为担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be ashamed of 为感到害臊be aware of 意识到be confident in 对有信心be characterized by 以为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 不结吅be composed of 由组成be concerned about 关心，be connected with 不有关becoupled with 不配be bad at 拙于，丌善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据，以为基础

41、be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于be covered with 被覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to(do)径想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由得到be determined to(do)决心(做)be born of 出生于(家庭)be bound to(do)一定会，丌得丌be buried in 沉思，陷入，与心于be different from 不不同be divi

42、ded by 被除以be divided into 被分成be indispensable for 对必不可少的be interested in 对感兴趣be involved in 包括中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be eager for 渴望be eager to(do)急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be kind enough to(do)承好意be known as 被称作，以著称be known to 为所熟知be famous for 以著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be late for 迟到be like

43、ly to(do)可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be filled with 充满be fit for 适吅，胜仸be made from 由制成(化学变化)be made of 由制成(物理变化)be made up of 由组成be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 没有的，不受影响的be friendly to 对友好be frightened at 受惊吓be glad to(do)乐于(做)，对感到高兴be good at(doing)善于，擅长be good for 适于，在期闱有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be mixed up 混杂

44、，混在一起beobliged to(do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to.for.因而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to(do)乐于be pleased with 对感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做打算；对做好准be independent of 脱离而独立，不无关备be sure to(do)一定，必定be surprised at 对感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be present at 出席be proud of 以自豪，因感到满意be

45、 provided with 装备有be ready to(do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be taken by surprise 被空袭be terrified at 被吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对满意，满足于be second

46、 to 次于be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be short for 是的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be unconscious of 不知道be unequal to 无法胜任的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被用作be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对感到厌倦be sorry for 对感到抱歉be strict with 对要求严格be suited to 适合于be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对有用be well up in 精途，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be supposed to(do)应该，非不可be sure of 坚信，确信be willing to(do)乐意be worried about 为而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth(doing)值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些丌舒服