2019年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性会考英语试题精校版.docx

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1、 2019 年 6 月福建省普通高中学生学业基础会考英语试题(考试时间: 90 分钟; 满分:80 分)本试卷分第 I 卷 (选择题) 和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 6 页，第卷 7 至 8 页。考生注意:1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。2. 第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷和

2、答题卡一并收回。第卷 (选择题 55 分)第一部分 英语知识应用 (共两节，满分 25 分)第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.What do you think of The Wandering Earth?Its reallyA. awonderful movie.B. anC. theD. 2. Reading a large number of booksA. should B. canWhat are you doing now, li Ming?make

3、us wiser.C. needD. must3.Ian article about Chinas Change-4 spacecraft.B. read C. am readingA. was readingD. will read4. Bob works so hard at his lessons that heA. always B. often5. Its a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)A. set B. made C. caught6. The weather is fine. Im sureA. why B. whatwastes

4、 time playing computer games.C. sometimesD. neverfire on April 16, 2019.D. putwe can go camping this afternoon.C. thatD. if8 7. We wont forget the heroesA. who B. whoseLets go swimming this afternoon, shall we?Good idea. Nothing is more than swimming in such a hot day.A. friendly B. enjoyable C. hop

5、eful D. difficult9. Its good manners to follow the local when travelling home and abroad.A. plan B. skills C. roads D. rules10. Its reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.C. when D. why8.A. Good news.B. All ri

6、ght.C. So what?D. How come?第二节 完形填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yao Ming is China s most famous basketball player. He may have retired from the11 , but hecontinued to 12 young people with his hard work once more, this time 13 the classroominstea

7、d. This 38-year-old man first 14 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July8, 2018.Yao was born in a family of basketball players, 15 his father and mother insisted that Yao shouldget 16 education after his basketball career (职业). Ya os first day at 17 was a big mess (麻烦，混乱), with h

8、undreds of students 18 outside his classroom asking for 19 and signatures (签名).While many students lived in the university, Yao couldntthere was no bed to20the2.26-meter-tall man.In his commencement (毕业典礼) speech, Yao said, “If not for that promise to my father and mother, Imight have 21 several tim

9、es, especially since 22 had to take math. But over time, I came tobelieve that learning itself is more 23 than the result.” Yao also told his fellow graduates to think aboutwhat society needs 24 planning their next steps in life. Besides his role in the 25 management,Yao is also a Wild Animal Aid am

10、bassador as well as a member of the Chinese Peoples PoliticalConsultative Conference.11. A. army12. A. encourage13. A. toB. sportC. factoryC. requireD. officeD. orderD. alongB. interestB. aboveC. in8 14. A. entered5. A. forB. reachedB. orC. knewD. visitedD. butC. so16. A. longer17. A. cinema18. A. s

11、inging19. A. postcards20. A. fitB. widerC. higherC. airportC. readingC. photosC. protectC. grown upC. sheD. poorerD. collegeD. dancingD. presentsD. acceptD. broken upD. heB. stationB. waitingB. paintingB. cover21. A. looked up22. A. IB. given upB. you23. A. funny24. A. afterB. reasonableB. whileC. p

12、opularC. becauseC. basketballD. importantD. althoughD. baseball25. A. volleyballB. football第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，15 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，判断所给句子的正误，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Roses are looked on as the king of the flowers. They own everything that abeautiful flower needs to have. People can send roses as

13、gifts to their lovedones. A red rose shows love. A white rose is a symbol of peace and well-wishes,and yellow stands for friendship and so on.The passion flower (西番莲) looks like an Indian birds feather. Theseflowers grow on vines (藤), which makes them climb over the walls of onesplace. This flower h

14、as around 500 families, out of which around 60 species canbe used to produce food.Sunflowers are bright yellow and have a dark shade at the center. They aregrown to get oil and seeds from the flower. The sunflowers stand forcheerfulness, love and happiness. America is the birthplace for the sunflowe

15、rs,and then they were brought to Russia and other parts of the world.8 Bleeding hearts (荷包牡丹) appear similar to the heart shape. They aremostly red or dark pink in color. This flower has got its name after its shape. Itis found in Korea, Japan, northern China and some parts of Siberia. Thesebeautifu

16、l flowers are used to show love.26. White roses are a symbol of peace and well-wishes.A. 正确 B. 错误27. Around 500 species of the passion flower can be used to produce food.A. 正确 B. 错误28. People grow sunflowers to get oil and seeds.A. 正确 B. 错误29. The bleeding heart has got its name after its colour.A.

17、正确 B. 错误30. Both red roses and bleeding hearts can be used to show love.A. 正确 B. 错误第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the desert, there is very little rain and it is very hot in the day and so cold at night. If you walk ordrive through the desert, it might be wise to know what y

18、ou should do in order to survive in the desert.Drink a little water every hour. But how can you get water in the desert? If you find a small piece ofland where the earth is wet, dig inside to look for water. Another method of getting water is to cover agreen plant with a plastic bag. As it breathes,

19、 the water vapor ( 水蒸气) will collect inside the bag. Littleby little, you can collect enough water to drink.Plan to travel at night and sleep during the day, if you find you have to survive in the desert for aperiod of time. If you can find something that makes you cool in the desert, use it as a sh

20、elter ( 遮蔽物) toprotect you from the strong sunlight.Wear clothing in light color. It may seem like you ll be cooler if you wear that kind of clothes, whichactually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from being sunburnt.Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in

21、the desert. During the day keep asmoky fire burning and at night, a bright, clean burning one. In this way, you are more likely to be saved.8 31. Whats the weather like in the desert in the day?A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Hot.32. How many ways are mentioned to get water in Para. 2?A. One B. Two. C. Three.3

22、3. What is the suitable colour of clothing to wear in the desert?D. WarD. Four.A. Light.34. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A travel guide. B. A storybook.B. Dark.C. Blue.D. Green.C. A weather report.D. An advertisement.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Clothing to Wear in the

23、 DesertC. Advice on Living in the DesertB. Ways to Get Water in the DesertD. Suggestions for Surviving in the DesertBIm racing on the 1,500-metre track (跑道) with my friend, Mary. Im tired and my throat is giving memuch pain. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my head keeps me ru nning: “No one

24、knows what theresult will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of ahigh mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of itma

25、de me very happy.At the beginning, I climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped andsat upon the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, “Get up and go on!”Almost shouting, and with tears in my eyes, I replied, “No, I dont want to do

26、 this. Its too tiring and Iam thirsty. I dont like it. I want to go back home now.”Patiently she explained, “ Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you dont try,your dreams will never come true. However hard the task is, we must finish it. You will never know howbeautiful t

27、he scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I made it; I did reach the topof the mountain and enjoyed the glorious view.Today Im on the racing track. I m going to keep running because I know it s always worthwhile

28、 (值得做的) to finish.8 And in the end I managed it; I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did notwin, I did make it. As former Indian President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931-2015) said, “Never stopfighting until you arrive at your destined (命定的) placethat is, the unique you

29、.”36. What event is the author taking part in?A. jumping.37. What does the underlined word “glorious” in Para. 7 probably mean?A. Sweet. B. Simple. C. Beautiful.38. Who encouraged the author to reach the top of the mountain?A. Abdul Kalam. B. Mary. C. Her teacher.B. Running.C. Boxing.D. Climbing.D.

30、Strange.D. Her mother.39. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author won the race in the end.B. The author got through the finish line in the end.C. The author climbed the mountain with her parents.D. The author disliked the splendid view on the top of the mounta

31、in.40. What can we learn from this passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. A small act makes a difference.D. To reach our aims, never give up.C. Hard work is the key to success.第 II 卷(非选择题 共 25 分)(请考生在答题卡上作答)第三部分 (共两节，满分 25 分第一节 单词拼写 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子的意思及所给汉语提示，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)41. Lei

32、 Feng is a(伟大的) soldier who set a good example to all of us.42. We ought to protect the earth because it is also the home to millions of(动物).43. We should(种植) more trees to make the environment better.(慢慢地) when they are passing by a school.(他的) son not to depend on anybody but himself.44. Drivers m

33、ust drive45. Mr. Smith often tells46. David is such a kind man that he is always ready to47. In China, many families would like to have a(帮助) people in trouble.(第二个) child because of the two-child policy.48. Lets search for more information about HUAWEI Mate X(在上) the Internet.8 49. There will be an

34、 art exhibition on Chinese paper-cutting in Beijing50. It is necessary for us to form the habit of never putting off anything第二节 书面表达 (共 1 题，满分 15 分)(下个的) month.(今天) till tomorrow.假定你是李华，你们学校计划本周星期六组织学生到红山农场参加劳动。请你根据以下信息，给你校的交换生 Peter 写封邮件邀请他参加。种菜、浇花、锄草。1. 亲近自然、体验快乐；2. 提高汉语口语水平；3. 结交朋友;4. 注意: 1. 可适当

35、增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 词数:100 词左右 (不包括开头、结尾部分);4. 参考词汇: 锄草 get rid of weeds; 体验快乐 experience pleasureDear Peter,Im writing to invite you to take part in an activity organized by our school.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案1-5 ABCDC 6-10 CABDA 11-15 BACAD 16-20 CDBCA 21-

36、25 BADBC 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBAAD36-40 BCDBD 41. great 42. animals 43. plant 44. slowly 45. his 46. help 47. second 48. on 49. next 50.todayOne possible version:Dear Peter,Im writing to invite you to take part in an activity organized by our school. It is scheduled for this8 Saturday.Well work on Hon

37、gshang farm where we can grow vegetables, water flowers and get rid of weeds. Ifyou can participate, you will not only get close to nature but also experience the pleasure from farm work.Additionally, by communicating more with Chinese students, you can improve your oral Chinese andmake some friends as well. I do hope you will come and it is a good opportunity for us to work togetheron the farm. Im sure you will have a lot of fun. If you want to know more details about the activity,please dont hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua8