高中英语高考写作基础词汇升级高分词汇（共151组）.doc

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1、高考英语写作基础词汇升级高分词汇1.几天前:a few days ago the other day2.许多:a lot of a large quantity/amount of3.充当,担当:act as work as, serve as4.总计，共达:add up to amount to5.尊敬;尊重:admire ，respect, show respect for6.建议:advice suggestion,tip7.影响:affect have an effect/influence/impact on8.时期:age period, generation, time9.同意某

2、人的观点: agree with sb. share sb.s view/approve of sb./in favour of sb.10.帮助某人:aid/help/assist sb give sb.a hand,/do sb. a favour11.目的:aim purpose,/goal12.种类繁多的:all kinds of a variety of/varieties of /various/a wide range of13.几乎;差不多:almost，nearly practically/ all but14.向某人道歉:apologize to sb. make an a

3、pology to sb15.出现:appear occur,/turn up16.赞成，同意:approve of subscribe to,/be in favour/ support of17.害怕:fear be afraid of /be scared of/approve of18.反对: disagree with be against/object to/be opposed to19.生某人的气:be angry with sb be annoyed with/ at sb/be cross with sb.20比更好:be better than be superior t

4、o21对厌烦:be bored with/tired of be fed up with22.忙于:be busy with be occupied in/with,be buried in/be engaged in23对有信心:be confident of have confidence in24控告:be charged with be accused of25即将到来:be coming soon be approaching/be around/round the corner26.热衷于:be crazy about be keen on/be enthusiastic abou

5、t27与不同:be different from differ/vary from28渴望做:be eager to do be dying to do, long to do29胜任:be equal to be qualified for, be up to30因而闻名:be famous for be noted/celebrated for, have a reputation for31适合:be fit for be suitable for , be appropriate for32擅长;精通;be good at be skilled at/in , be expert at

6、/in, have a good command/knowledge of,33.有利于;有助于:be good for , be beneficial to, do good to, contribute to34.对有害: be bad for ,be harmful to, do harm to, do damage to35.由构成:be made up of consist of, be composed of36.贵重的:be valuable be of value37. 短缺:be short of a shortage of, be lacking in, a lack of

7、38.结束:be over put.to an end39.对负责:be responsible for take/shoulder bear responsibility for, be in charge of, take charge of40.富余/盛产:be rich in be abundant in41.伤心:be sad be cast down42.一定会做某事:be sure/certain to do sth. be bound to do sth.43.沉迷于上网:be unable to stop surfing the Internet be addicted to

8、 surfing the Internet44.习惯于做某事:be used to doing sth. be accustomed to doing sth.45.疲惫的:be tired out be worn out, be exhausted be weary46. 因为:because of on account of47. 容忍:bear put up with, tolerate, stand48.呼吁，号召:call on/upon appeal to49.小心谨慎的:careful cautious50.促成,导致:contribute to,cause result in,

9、 lead to, bring about51.机会:chance opportunity52.选择:choice alternative53.选择，挑选:choose select, pick out54.种类:class category, kind, type55.评论，评价:comment(on) remark(on/upon), assessment56.常见的:common universal57.考虑某事:consider sth take sth. into consideration /account58.解决:deal with,do with address, solve

10、, cope with59.决定做某事:decide to do sth., determine to do sth. make up ones mind to do sth.60.支持某人;替某人说话:defend sb. support sb., stand up for sb.61.指望，依靠:depend on rely on, count on62.细节:detail description63.提高:develop promote, improve, raise, increase64.驾驶:drive at/behind the wheel65.影响:effect influen

11、ce, impact66.喜欢，爱好:enjoy,love,like be fond of, have bent for, have an amazing appetite for67.充足的:enough adequate68.优秀的:excellent outstanding69.期望做某事:expect to do sth. cant wait to do sth., desire to do sth. look forward to doing sth.70.面对:face be faced with, be confronted with71.特点:feature character

12、istic72.感到舒心:feel comfortable feel at ease73.最终:finally eventually, last but not least74.第一:first to begin/start with75.全神贯注于:focus on concentrate on, be absorbed in, be devoted to, put ones heart into76.习惯;适应:get used to, get accustomed to adapt(oneself)to ,adjust(oneself)to77.好的:good amazing, fant

13、astic, superb, splendid, marvelous, absolutely gorgeous78.分发:hand out distribute79.发生:happen occur,come about80.勤奋的:hard-working diligent81.拥有:have possess,be in the possession of,own82.有接触的机会:have access to be accessible/ available to83.几乎不:hardly barely84.关系密切:have much to do with be closely relat

14、ed to85.我认为:I think,in my opinion as far as Im concerned86.观点,主张:idea opinion,view, point, attitude, belief87.如果:if suppose,supposing,on condition that88.总共:in all in total89.在一定程度上:in a way, in some ways to some degree90.处于危险中:in danger at risk91.事实上:in fact,actually in truth, in practice, in reali

15、ty, as a matter of fact92.立即:immediately in a flash93.重要的:important be essential/vital/significant/ crucial,count,matter,be of importance/significance make sense, make a difference,be of much/vital/ great importance, be absolutely vital/essential, play an important role/part in ,attach much importan

16、ce to94.不可能的:impossible out of the question95.给留下印象:impress ,make/leave an impression on96.打断某人:interrupt sb. cut sb.short97.职业:job career，employment,profession98.知道;意识到:know be aware of/that, be conscious of,99.取笑:laugh at make fun of,100.动身去:leave for head for, set off for101.位于:lie in be located

17、in,be situated in102.喜欢:like, love show/take great interest in, be interested in, be fond of103.照看:look after attend to, take care of104.构成，占(有):make up account for105.利用:make use of take advantage of106.许多:many a great/large quantity of, large quantities of107.重要:matter count, be very important, be

18、 of importance, make sense, make a difference108.有意义的:meaningful rewarding109.古老的:old ancient110.老人:old people the old, the elderly, the aged, senior citizens111.提供某物给某人:offer sth.to sb. provide sb. with sth., provide sth. for sb, supply sb with sth. supply sth. to sb.112.唯一的:only unique113.为做准备:pre

19、pare for make preparations for, be prepared for114.承诺做某事:promise to do sth. commit oneself to doing sth.115.贫穷的:poor needy, poverty-stricken116.合适的:proper appropriate, suitable117.适当地:properly appropriately118.积极乐观的:positive optimistic119.存钱;把放在一边:put away set aside120.实现，完成:reach，realize accomplish

20、121.拒绝:refuse,reject decline, deny, turn down122.置若罔闻:refuse to listen to turn a deaf ear to123.记住:remember bear/keep in mind替代:replace substitute124.后果:result consequence125.尊敬;尊重:respect show respect for, look up to126.丰富的:rich abundant127.节省:save set aside128.满足某人的需求:satisfy/meet ones needs/deman

21、ds/requirements129.想到:sb.think(s)of sth. sth.occur(s)to sb., sth. strike(s)sb.,e(s)up with sth130.看见:see catch sight of131.第二:secondly in addition, whats more132.着手做:set about doing sth. get down to doing sth., set out to do sth.133.缺点:shortcoming drawback134.应该:should be supposed to10135.因此:so ther

22、efore136.有时:sometimes occasionally, once in a while, from time to time137.把时间用于:spend(ones time) doing sth. devote(ones time )to sth138.站起来:stand up get to ones feet139.饿死:starve to death die of hunger/starvation140.参加:take part in attend, participate in, join in, be present at141.与合作:team up with c

23、ooperate with142.区分:tell.from. distinguish.from.143.因某事而感谢某人:thank sb.for sth. be thankful to sb. for sth, be grateful to sb. for sth., express ones gratitude to sb for sth.144. 培养的能力:train cultivate145.理解:understand make sense of, figure out146.使用:use employ, make use of, take advantageof, make the

24、 best of147.可用的:usable available148.用完:use up run out of149.参观,拜访:visit tour, pay a visit to, go to.for a visit150.重视,关注:value attach great importance to, lay stress on, pay attention to, take notice of, take sth.seriously151.很,非常:very absolutely, extremely, highly extraordinarily ,considerably, incredibly7