人教版初三英语动名词易错知识点总结6473.pdf

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1、1 (每日一练)人教版初三英语动名词易错知识点总结 单选题 1、I enjoy _ an English story before I go to bed.AreadBreadsCreadingDto read 答案：C 解析：句意：我喜欢在睡觉前读一个英语故事。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 C。2、Amy,Im not good at basketball.What should I do?Why not _ a basketball club to practise _ basketball?Ajoin,playingBto join,t

2、o playCattend,playingDto attend,to play 答案：A 解析：句意：艾米，我不擅长篮球。我该怎么办？为什么不参加篮球俱乐部来练习打篮球呢？考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。join 参加；attend 出席。根据“a basketball club”可知，此处指参加俱乐部，排除CD；why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，practise doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选 A。3、My family enjoy _ books in the city library in our spare time.AreadsBreadCto readDread

3、ing 2 答案：D 解析：句意：业余时间我的家人喜欢在城市图书馆看书。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，应填动名词 reading。故选 D。4、Johnny keeps _ for two hours before he goes to bed every day.AstudyBstudiesCstudyingDto study 答案：C 解析：句意：约翰尼每天睡觉前都要学习两个小时。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth“持续做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 C。5、You should explain that you dont mind him

4、 _TV all the time.AwatchesBwatchedCwatchingDto watch 答案：C 解析：句意：你应该解释你不介意他一直看电视。考查非谓语动词。mind sb doing sth“介意某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选 C。6、Do you enjoy _ English in our class?AteachBto teachCteaching 答案：C 解析：句意：你喜欢在我们班教英语吗？3 考查动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，故选 C。7、Many species of animals are in danger o

5、f dying out.AdiscoveringBdisappearingCgoing away 答案：B 解析：句意：许多动物都有灭绝的危险。考查动名词辨析。discovering 发现；disappearing 消失、灭绝；going away 离开。根据“Many species of animals are in danger of.”可推断，此处表达许多动物濒临“灭绝”。故选 B。8、Tom,thanks for _ me the cake.AbuyBbuysCbuyingDto buy 答案：C 解析：句意：汤姆，谢谢你给我买蛋糕。考查非谓语动词。buy“买”，是动词，空前有介词

6、for，动词用动名词形式，故选 C。9、Simon is shy.He is afraid of _ in front of the class.AtellBspeakCtellingDspeaking 答案：D 解析：句意：西蒙很害羞。他害怕在班级前讲话。考查动名词作宾语。tell 告诉；speak 讲，说。be afraid of doing 表示“害怕做某事”，故排除 A、B 项。根据“in front of the class”可知，此处指“在班级前面讲话”，故排除 C 项。故选 D。10、Can you imagine a world _ clean water?4 No,I can

7、t,so we must stop _ water.Awith,to polluteBwithout,to polluteCwith,pollutingDwithout,polluting 答案：D 解析：句意：你能想象一个没有干净水的世界吗？不，我不能，所以我们必须要停止污染水。考查介词以及非谓语动词。with 带有；without 没有。根据“Can you imagine a world clean water”以及“so we must stop water”可知，此处询问是否可以想象没有干净水的世界，故第一空填 without。stop to do sth 停下来去做某事；stop

8、doing sth 停止正在做的事情。第二空指停止正在污染这件事，故选 D。11、The students in our class are looking forward _ the two-day school trip.AhaveBhavingCto haveDto having 答案：D 解析：句意：我们班的学生期待着两天的学校旅行。考查 look forward to 的用法。固定短语 look forward to doing sth.“期望做某事”，故选 D。12、During our holidays we should avoid _ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.AstayBto stayCstaying 答案：C 解析：句意：假期里我们应该避免晚上熬夜和早上睡过头。考查非谓语动词。短语 avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”；短语 stay up“熬夜”，此处用 stay 的动名词，故选 C。