【中考备战策略】中考英语总复习 题型训练6 判断正误型阅读名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt

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1、判断正误型阅读判断正误型阅读(训练时间：训练时间：45分钟分值：分钟分值：60分分)1The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.解解析析：由由第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“.it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.”可可知知夏夏威威夷夷的的太太阳阳落落得得很很快快，人们甚至可以看到它在移动。故本题表述是不正确的。人们甚至可以看到它在移动。故本题表述是不正确的。答案：答案：B2In Hawaii,a large number of nice big hot

2、els have been built in recent years.解解析析：由由第第二二段段中中的的“So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.”可可知知近近年年来来在在夏夏威威夷夷有有大大量量豪豪华宾馆建成。故本题表述是正确的。华宾馆建成。故本题表述是正确的。答案：答案：A3The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago.解解析析：由由第第二二段段中中的的“However,the scenery in Hawaii

3、 hasnt changed much.”可可知知夏夏威威夷夷的的自自然然景景色色没没有有太太大大的变化。故本题表述是不正确的。的变化。故本题表述是不正确的。答案：答案：B4According to the passage,its common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night.解解析析：由由第第二二段段中中的的“At night,they get together to hold parties,chatting and dancing.”可可知知人人们们经经常常在在晚晚上上举举行行聚会。故本题表述是正确的。聚会。故本题表述是正确的。

4、答案：答案：A 5The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii.解解析析：由由文文章章内内容容可可知知，本本文文旨旨在在介介绍绍夏夏威威夷夷的的风风土土人人情情和和景景色色。提提到到第第一一批批来来夏夏威威夷夷的的人人，只只是是为为了了描描述述夏夏威威夷夷的的变变化化，而而并并非非主主要要讲讲述述的的内内容容。故故本本题题表表述述是是不不正确的。正确的。答案：答案：B 【主主旨旨大大意意】短短文文介介绍绍了了水水的的重重要要性性，并并用用具具体体数数据据来来反反映映水水资资源源短短缺缺的的现现状状。许许多多国国家

5、家都都采采取取措措施施鼓鼓励励节节约用水，科学家也在寻找解决水问题的办法。约用水，科学家也在寻找解决水问题的办法。1 In developed countries，most water is used by industry.解解析析：由由第第二二段段最最后后一一句句可可知知，在在发发达达国国家家里里工工业业用用了了59%的水。与本句意思相符。的水。与本句意思相符。答案：答案：A2People in Asia have enough clean water to use.解解析析：由由第第一一段段的的第第二二句句可可知知，亚亚洲洲人人没没有有足足够够的的干干净净水使用。本句与事实不符。水使用。

6、本句与事实不符。答案：答案：B3To save water，Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use.解解析析：由由第第四四段段和和第第五五段段的的内内容容可可知知，欧欧洲洲人人和和澳澳大大利利亚亚人人为为了了节节约约水水都都选选择择了了循循环环再再利利用用水水。与与本本句句意意思思相相符。符。答案：答案：A4According to the passage，scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.解解析析：由由最

7、最后后一一段段第第二二句句可可知知，科科学学家家们们和和联联合合国国正正在在寻找好的管理水的办法，而不是已经找到。故本句错误。寻找好的管理水的办法，而不是已经找到。故本句错误。答案：答案：B5Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.解解析析：由由第第三三段段的的内内容容可可知知，随随着着城城市市的的发发展展，家家庭庭用用水也会增多。与本句意思相符。水也会增多。与本句意思相符。答案：答案：A1Mum went out to borrow a radio for Peter.解解析析：根根据据第第一一段段第第

8、一一句句“Mum went to Peters bed and said，I want to borrow Tims radio for you.”可可知知此此句表述是正确的。句表述是正确的。答案：答案：T2It was rainy on Peters birthday.解解析析：根根据据第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“She said and quickly left in the heavy snow.”以以及及第第三三段段第第三三句句“There was lots of snow on her clothes.”可可知知，那那天天下下雪雪了了。此此句句表表述述是是错错误的。误的。答案：答案

9、：F3Mum didnt know that the radio station had planned to cancel the program.解解析析：根根据据第第二二段段“Peter took out the letter.Mum didnt know about it.”以以及及“The radio station wrote on the top：Im sorry to tell you that we have canceled this program.”可可知知，他他母母亲亲不不知知道道电电台台打打算算取取消消这这个个节节目目。此句表述是正确的。此句表述是正确的。答案：答案

10、：T4Mum was too busy to listen to the program.解解析析：根根据据第第四四段段中中“Mum was too tired and she fell asleep.”可可知知，他他母母亲亲很很累累就就睡睡着着了了，所所以以没没有有听听到到这这个个节目。此句表述是错误的。节目。此句表述是错误的。答案：答案：F5Peter was moved because he heard his name on the radio.解解析析：根根据据第第四四段段中中“Peter didnt hear his name to the end.But he was quite

11、 moved.”可知，此句表述是错误的。可知，此句表述是错误的。答案：答案：F1U2 is a famous rock band in the world.解解析析：由由第第一一段段第第二二句句“Its one of the most famous rock bands in the world.”可知本题说法正确。可知本题说法正确。答案：答案：A2There are three members in the band U2.解解析析：由由第第二二段段最最后后一一句句“The four boys named their band U2.”以以及及第第四四段段第第一一句句“Now the fou

12、r members of U2 are still good friends.”可知本题说法错误。可知本题说法错误。答案：答案：B3The band became famous in 1978.解解析析：由由第第三三段段最最后后一一句句“In the 1980s,the band became famous.”可可知知在在20世世纪纪80年年代代，这这个个乐乐队队才才成成名名。本题说法与原文所给信息不一致，故本题说法错误。本题说法与原文所给信息不一致，故本题说法错误。答案：答案：B4U2s music is still popular in the world.解解析析：由由最最后后一一段段“

13、.and their music is still popular.People in the world still enjoy their music.”可可知知他他们们的的音音乐乐依依然然受受欢欢迎迎，全全世世界界的的人人们们仍仍然然喜喜欢欢他他们们的的音音乐乐。故故本题说法正确。本题说法正确。答案：答案：A5The article is about a rock band.解解析析：由由第第一一段段第第二二句句“Its one of the most famous rock bands in the world.”可可知知关关键键词词是是rock bands，与与本本句句所所给给信信息

14、息一一致致，且且整整篇篇文文章章都都是是围围绕绕这这个个乐乐队队来来写写的。故本题说法正确。的。故本题说法正确。答案：答案：A1The students are talking about life in the future.解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章“What do you think the future will be like?Here are some answers from some students.”可可知知，学学生生们们正正在在谈谈论论未未来来的的生生活活，故故本本句句的的表述是正确的。表述是正确的。答案：答案：T2Yuan Li thinks pe

15、ople will live longer in the future.解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第四四段段中中的的“.people will live to be 200 years old.”可可知知，李李跃跃认认为为人人们们将将会会活活得得更更长，因此，本句表述的长，因此，本句表述的“袁莉袁莉”是错误的。是错误的。答案：答案：F3Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第三三段段中中的的“People will be able

16、 to live in the sea,away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.”可可知知，王王涛涛认认为为城城市市很很拥拥挤挤、吵吵闹闹。因因此此，本句表述的本句表述的“海里面很拥挤、吵闹海里面很拥挤、吵闹”是错误的。是错误的。答案：答案：F4Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use“green cars”by 2020.解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第四四段段中中的的“Most people in the world will usegreen cars by 2020.

17、”可可知知，李李跃跃认认为为世世界界上上很很多多人人到到2020年年将将会会使使用用“环环保保汽汽车车”。因因此此，本句的表述是正确的。本句的表述是正确的。答案：答案：T5Li Yue predicts two things.解解析析：细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第四四段段的的描描述述可可知知，李李跃跃预预测测了了三三件件事事情情。因因此此本本句句表表述述“李李跃跃预预测测了了两两件件事事情情”是是错误的。错误的。答案：答案：FPassage 6(2013长长沙沙)阅阅读读短短文文，判判断断下下列列句句子子是是否否符符合合短短文文内内容容。符合的写符合的写(T)，不符合的写，不符合的写(F

18、)。(10分分)1Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.解解析析：由由第第一一段段第第二二句句“They are easy to plant and easy to harvest.”可可知知它它们们容容易易种种植植也也容容易易收收获获。故故本本题题是是错错误的。误的。答案：答案：F2Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.解解析析：第第三三段段第第一一句句“Carrots should be grown in a field that does no

19、t have water for a long time.”可可知知胡胡萝萝卜卜应应该该长长时时间间被被种种植植在在没没有有水水的的土土壤壤里里。without“没没有有”，与，与doesnt have同义，故本题是正确的。同义，故本题是正确的。答案：答案：T3The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.解解析析：由由第第五五段段第第一一句句“The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colo

20、r.”可可知知判判断断胡胡萝萝卜卜是是不不是是可可以以收收获获的的最最好好方方法法是是根根据据它它的的颜颜色色。故故本题说法错误。本题说法错误。答案：答案：F4Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.解解析析：由由第第六六段段第第一一句句“Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.”可可知知大大部部分分人人并并不不知知道道胡胡萝萝卜卜可可以以在在冬冬天天种种植植。故故本本题题是是错错误误的。的。答

21、案：答案：F5We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.解解析析：由由最最后后一一段段第第一一句句“Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways.”可知本题正确。可知本题正确。答案：答案：T1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/52023/3/510:39:56 PM。2023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,March 5,202310:39:56 PM3/5/2023

22、10:39:56 PM22:39Mar-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:39:56 PM3、2023/3/5Mar-2305-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票05-Mar-2310:39:56 PM22:392023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末05-3月-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/5/2023 10:39:56 PM05 三月 20232023/3/52023/3/52023

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24、 10:39 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/3/522:392、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:39:57 PM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Sunday,March 5,2023。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Monday,July 19,202105-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20235、

25、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/5。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/510:39:57 PM2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/57、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/52023/3/53/5/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/52023/3/505 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,March 5,20232023/3/510、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/5/2023 10:39:57 PM2023/3/505-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/5/2023 10:39 PM3/5/2023 10:39 PM2023/3/52023/3/5谢谢大家谢谢大家