2022年PEP英语六年级上册各单元知识点归纳及练习.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载Book6 A Unit 1 How Do You Go There . 一学问点归纳bike 自行车 by 乘坐 bus 公共汽车 foot （脚）其他 train 火车 how （怎样） plane 飞机 go to school （上学）（一）、词汇四会交通工具traffic tools ship 轮船 subway 地铁 （ 交通工具前加 by , 表示乘坐但步行要用 on foot ） fifth 第五 remember记住 find 找到 difference 不同 same相同

2、的 every 每个 全部的 三会 country 国家 mean意思是 drive驾驶 right 右边的 side 边 England 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left左边的 if 假如 must 必需（二）、重点句型 询问交通方式用疑问代词 how How do you go to school . 你怎样去上学？ I go to school on foot . 我走路去上学； How do you go to Canada . 你怎么去加拿大； I go by plane . 我坐飞机去； How does your father go to wor

3、k . 你父亲怎样去上班？ He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班； 询问地点,用疑问代词 where Where is your home . 你家在哪里？问路 It s near the post office . 在邮局旁边； Where are the teachers . 老师们在哪儿？They are in the teachers office . 在老师的办公室； How can I get to Zhongshan Park . 我怎么去中山公园？ You can go by the No.1 bus. You can take the No

4、.1 bus . 你可以坐一路车去；交通规章 traffic rules Stop at a red light . 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停 Go at a green light . 绿灯行 In China and the US , drivers drive on theright side of the road . 在中国和美国 ,司机靠右行驶；In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 但是在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠左边行驶；Ex

5、ercise For Unit 1细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载一、依据答句写问句或依据问句以及所给的信息写答句； 1 A:_. B: I go to school by bus . 2 A:_. B: You can go by the No.3 bus .3 A:_. B: My home is near the post office . 4 A:_. B: I go

6、 to Shanghai by ship . 5 A:_. B: Peter and John go to the park by bike . 6 How does Peter go to school . 地铁 _. 7 How do they go to school . （走路）_. 8 How can I get to the post office . （坐 10 路公共汽车）_. 二 挑选适当的词完成短文 left, yellow , green , right , rules , are , in , a , three , red , You must know the tr

7、affic _ if you walk _ a city .There _ always _ lights for the traffic lights . You can cross the street at the _ light and you must stop at the _ light .The _ light means “Wait ” If you drive _ , you must drive on the _ side of the road in China .But in England , people drive on the _ side of the ro

8、ad. 三 完成对话A ：Excuse me , _ the library , please . B: Yes, _ . A: _ . B: No , it s not far . A: _. B: You can go there by bus . A: _. B: You can _ the No . 3 bus . A : Thank you very much . B: _. 四 完成句子1 Go _ a green light . 2 Yellow _ wait . 3 Drivers drive _ _ _ side of the road in China . 4 I ofte

9、n go to school _ foot . 5 My home is not far . It s _. Book 6 A Unit 2 Where is the science museum. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载词 汇 library 图书馆 north 北 post office 邮局 hospital 医院 places: cinema 电影院 地点

10、bookstore 书店 东 east west 西 science muse科学博物馆 bank 银行 school 学校 south南 supermarket 超市 shoe store 鞋店where 在哪里 pleas请 next to 与 相邻 right 右边,正确的 left 左边 straight成直线地 then 然后 turn 转弯 excuse me 对不起 want 想要 a pair of 双 minute 分钟 tell 告知 take乘坐far 远 after school 放学以后 get off 上车 get on下车 twelfth 第十二 party 聚会

11、;晚会 start 开头 buy买句 型一、问路1Where is the cinema, please. 请问电影院在哪儿？ next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边； in front of the school. 在学校的前面 . behind the park 在公园的后面 It s near the zoo. 在动物园的邻近 . on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左 /右边 . east of the bank. 在银行的东边 . far from here. 离这儿很远 . 2. Excuse me, is there

12、a cinema near here 请问这邻近有电影院吗？Yes, there is. 有. 3. How can I get to the hospital. 我该怎样到达医院呢？You can go 二、指引路1 You can go by the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐 312 路公交车去那儿 . 2. Get on / off at the 在 地方上车 / 下车. 3. Walk straight for three minutes. 向前直走在分钟 . 4. Turn right/ left at the 在 地方向右 / 左转. 5. Walk east/ west/

13、 south/ north for minutes. 朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走 分钟. 三 Is it far from here. 离这儿远吗 . Yes, it is. / No, it isn t. Exercise for unit2 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载一 依据对话中上下文意思,在空格中填上合适的词使句子完整；1 _ can I go to the zo

14、o . You can go the No.41 bus. 2. _ is the science museum. It s _the bank. 3. I want to buy a book, I m going to the . I want to send a letter. I m going to the . 4. If you hurt your leg. You can go to the to see a . 5. A is a place where you can get or save money. . 二 把以下句子按要求进行变化1. The library is n

15、ear the hospital. 对画线部分提问 . 2. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn right.对回答进行提问 . 3. The cinema is near here. 变一般疑问句 . 4. There is a bank near here. 变成一般疑问句并做出确定回答 . . 5Thank you. 写出回答 . 三 完成以下对话 . A: _ _ . _ _a post office near here. B: Yes, _ _. It s _ to the bank. A: _ _ _ . B: No, it s near

16、 here. A: _ _ _ _ _ . B: You can go by the No. 12 bus. _ _ the bus at the park. Then get off at the zoo. Walk _ for two minutes. It s _ the left. A: _ . B: You re welcome. 四 阅读 ,判定对错 , 对的定 “T” 错的写 “ F”. Z: Zhang Peng P: policeman Z: Excuse me ,sir. Is there a bookstore near here. P: No, there isn t

17、. But there is one next to the hospital. Z; Where is the post office , please. P: It s west of the hospital. Z: Is it far from here. P: Yes. Z: How can I get there. P: First , turn left and take the No.l6 bus at the bus stop. Next , get off at the hospital. Then , cross the street. You ll be in fron

18、t of the post office. Z: Thank you. P: You re welcome. 1 There is a bookstore near the school. 2.The post office is next to the bookstore. 3 The post office is west of the hospital. 4 Zhang Peng walks to the bookstore. 5 Zhang Peng asks a policeman for help. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

19、 - 第 4 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载Book6 A Unit 3 What are you going to do. 一学问点归纳next week 下周newspaper 报纸（一）、词汇四会 this morning 今日上午comic book 漫画书 Time this afternoon 今日下午magazine杂志 时间 this evening 今日晚上dictionary 字典tonight 今夜post card 明信片tomorrow 明天

20、 take a trip 去旅行 theme park 主题公园activities buy some fruit 买一些水果 others pet shop 宠物店（活动）go to the cinema 去看电影（其他）fruit stand 水果摊visit the Great Wall 参观长城shoe store鞋店read a magazine about plants阅读有关植物的杂志 shop 商店 三会：busy劳碌的together一起地 need 需要else其他二、 重点句式和句型：本单元中显现的一个重点语法项目是一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态,常和表示将来的时间

21、连用；构成：陈述确定句：be going to + V原+ 其他 否定句 ：be + not going to + V原+其他 一般疑问句 ：Be+ 主语 + going to + V 原 +其他 特别疑问句：特别疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ？ E.g. I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon. I m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon. Yes, I am. Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon. No,

22、I m not. What are you going to do this afternoon. Where are you going this afternoon. How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon.When are you going to the bookstore by bus. 三、 重点句型：1. I m going to have a busy weekend. 我将要度过一个繁忙的周末；2. That will be fun！ 那将会很有意思；3. What else. 仍要什么？4. -What are y

23、ou going to do in the future.你将来想干什么？我想将来有一天当科学老师； -I m going to be a science teacher one day. - What about you .你呢？ -I want to be a computer expert in the future. 我想当个电脑专家；Exercise for Unit 3 一、 依据上下文填空细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - -

24、- - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 A: What _ you _ _ do after school. B: I want to buy _ _ _ shoes. _ is the shoestore. A: It s _ to the post office. B: _ can I get to the post office. A: You can _ the No. 8 bus. Get _ at the cinema. Then _ straight for 5 minutes. The post office is on the right. B: _ _

25、 _ _. A: You are _. 二、依据答句写问句或依据问句以及所给的信息写答句；1. _ . I m doing my homework now. 2. _ . I m going to do some housework for my mom this afternoon. 3. _ . I always go to the library and read books there on Sunday. 4. _ . My cousin usually come to my home and do homework with me on Saturday afternoon. 5.

26、 _ . Sometimes my classmates go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 6. What are you going to be in the future. 依据实际情形回答 _. 三、 按要求改写句子,每条横线只填一个单词：（8 分）1. John is going to plant trees with his classmates this weekend. （改为一般疑问句 ） _ 2. The monkeys are going to swim in the river .用 who 提问 _ 3. We will vis

27、it the theme park in summer holiday.重写句子,使意思与原句基本相同 _ 4. I m going to buy a book about pandas to Amy. .就划线部分提问 _ 5. When do you read English every day. 用 6:30 回答 _ 6. When are you going to read English . 用 6:30 回答 _ 学问点归纳：Book 6A Unit 4 I have a pen pal 第 6 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 一本单元主要是谈论某人的爱好爱

28、好；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载二语法是动词的 -ing 形式和动词的第三人称单数形式；三词汇 ： ride a bike riding a bike 骑自行车 dive diving 跳水 hobby play the violin playing the volin 拉小提琴（爱好） make kites making kites 制作风筝 collect stamps collecting stamps 集邮 live live

29、s 居住,住 teach teaches 教 go goes 去 三单 watch watches 看 read reads 读 do does 其他： show（展览） pen pal（笔友） dear 亲爱的 twin（双胞胎之一） look 看上去 fun 欢乐,乐趣 with 同 四句型：1 询问某人的爱好：-What s your hobby. 你的爱好是什么？-I like collecting stamps. 我喜爱集邮 2. 表示征求别人看法：（1）-what about you . 你呢？ -Me too. 我也是；（2）- Let s go together. 让我们一起去

30、吧；（3）- Can he go with us. - Sure. 五语法：一般现在时的用法（1）表示常常或习惯性的动作或状态,常与everyday /norning /beening , often, usually ,always 等状语连用；如： We do morning exercises every day. He usuallly goes to school by bike. 2 表示主语的特点或才能；如： Our school is beautiful. 结构：陈述句：主语 +动词+其他；如： Miss white teaches English. 一般疑问句： Do/ Do

31、es +主语+ 动词原形 +其他？如： Does Miss White teach English. 肯否定回答： Yes,she does ./ No, she doesn t . Exercise for Unit 4 一写出以下动词的 ing 形式和三单形式； 1read 2. go _ _ 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 3. teach 4. write _ _ 5. say 6. do _ _ 7.wash 8. like _ _ 9. study 10. swim _ _ 二依据上下句写句子；1 A :_. B: I like playing basketball. 2 A:_. B: He likes diving. 3