2022年英语八年级下册测试.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载八年级下册复习验收I.单项挑选 （共 30 小题,每道题姓名： _班级： _成果： _ 1 分,计 30 分）选出可以填入空白处的正确选项；1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1.- Why are you in such a hurry, John.- There _ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes

2、. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold B.little, few C.less, more D.fewer, less 2. There will be _ cars and _ pollution twenty years later. A. many, few 3. The old man lives _ in the _ house, but he doesn t feel _ because he has many friends. A.lonely, alone, alone B. alon

3、e, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D.lonely, alone, lonely 4. It was _ lovely weather_ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A. such a ; that B. such ; that C. such ; as D. so ; that 5. I think it will be difficult _ a robot _ the same things as a person.A. that; do B. for; to do C; for,

4、doing D. to; to do 6. - Mum, must I stay there the whole day. - No, you _. You _ come back after lunch, if you like. A. mustnt; can B. neednt; must C. neednt; may 7. I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 8. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I l

5、l call Wendy to make sure _. A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start 9. I didn t hear you because I _ the news on the radio. A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to 10. Great changes _ in the past three years. A. have taken place B. have been ta

6、ken place C. have happened D. have been happened 11. - Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. - She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there. A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions 12. _ exciting news. We will have a _ holid

7、ay after the exam. A. What an; two months B. How an; two months C. What; two-month D. How; two months 13. -What s the weather like tomorrow. A. sleeping early is good for people - The radio says _. B. it will start raining and become cold C. a traffic accident happened yesterday D. Harry Potter VI w

8、ill be on next month 14._ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Whether 15.He _ TV for three hours, and he s still watching now. A. watches B. watches C. has been watching D. is watching 16. -It s too hot. Would you mind my _ the window. -_. Do as y

9、ou like. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. open; Good idea 17. -Jack, I haven t seen your brother for a long time. - He _ Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to 18. -Jack, I haven t seen your brother for a long tim

10、e. - He _ Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to 19. I could speak _Chinese _ English, so I had to talk with him in Japanese. A. either orB. neither norC. not only but alsoD. both and20. -You don t come from America, do you. - _. I come from Engl

11、and. 名师归纳总结 A. No, I do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I don t D. No, I don t 第 1 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载21. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don t go, _. A. so do I B. neither will I C. neither do I 22. Peter, what if your parents go out. They ask me to _ m

12、yself. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through 23. Would you please say it _. I still can A. more slow B. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly 24. Never trouble me while I _ in my room. A. will sleep B. asleep C. am sleeping D. slept 25. He was _ tired _ he couldnt go on working. B.

13、such, that C. so, that D. too, that 26. It_ten years since they _to France. A.was.moved B.was.have moved C.is.have moved D.is.moved 27. May I speak to John. Sorry, he Japan. But he in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to

14、, wont come back 28. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick. - John _. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is 29. Your dress is very beautiful, Mary. - _. A. Not at all B. Just so-so. C. No, it isn D. Thank you 30. Well go to visit Tiananmen Square it doesnt rain tomorrow. A. if B, as soon as C. when D

15、. since II 完形填空（共 10 小题,每道题 1 分,计 10 分）These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 1 when we meet people in other countries we cannot communicate with them. There are 2 where English is still not spoken, though it

16、is the most widely know language. So, wouldn 3 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world. Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world s 4 truly international language. In fact, although 5 artificial 人造的 languages have been already created, only Espera

17、nto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 6 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 7 like the “h” in “honest ”If you 8 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar is also as simp

18、le as possible: only sixteen basic 9 , no irregular verbs 不规章动词 , only six verb endings. In short, Esperanto should be attractive 有吸引力的 as a language to learn, 10 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it. Anyway, we hope that some day one language can be mastered e

19、asily by anyone. 1. A. need B. miss C. face D. touch 2. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. places 3. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficult 4. A. first B. another C. last D. other 5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 6. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorter 7. A. marks B. parts C. words D. Let

20、ters 8. A.hear B. see C. Watch D. notice 9. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessons 10. A. and B. but C. so D. because 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 完形1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 阅读III. 阅读懂得（共 15 小题,每道题 2 分,计 30 分） 阅读 A、B、 C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出正确选项；A I was born in New York, but I grew up in San Francisco. I

21、began to live London 25 years ago. If I am asked now where I want to live forever, I would say London. But I will always be American. San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn go to school. I only had three hours of for

22、mal 正规的 education when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day. I said I didnt enjoy it and hadnt learned anything. My parents decided that school was not for me and I nevewent back. My mother then taught me and my two sisters, in the way of an English lady who had go

23、od education. We learned languages and reading more than sciences and maths. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers. They asked us to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park. While we were walking, my mother taught me to read music. One day I

24、noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I it. I couldnt say my r when I was small. My mother said if I could say an r well, I would have the toy practiced. Then one morning I woke everybody up with my r s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life

25、 work hard for them. 1.The writer _. A. was born in San Francisco B. is living in New York now C. likes living in London D. doesn t like America名师归纳总结 第 2 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2.The writer did not go to school in America because _. A. his mother wanted him to go to s

26、chool in England B. his parents did not think formal education was right for him C. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parks D. he couldnt get on well with the other children3.Which of the following is TRUE. A. The writer was taught by his mother and other teachers. B. The writer had no e

27、ducation at all. C. The writer didnt have lessons every day. D. The writer walked to the Park to learn languages once a week.4.The writer got the little toy train at last because_. A. his mother gave him the money for it B. he tried his best to read music C. he wanted it very much D. his mother was

28、pleased with his progress 5.The writer tells us _. A. why children neednt go to school B. how he grew up in San Francisco C. that children liked toys D. that his mother didnt give him any toyB Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communicat

29、ion is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate withdont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap 排除代沟 . Dont argue 争论 with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wonyour ideas if you

30、 are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you donspeak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise 和解 . Perha

31、ps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They arguedBut they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of

32、 course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect 敬重 to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Te

33、ll your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 6. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem. A. parents and other pe

34、ople B. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 7. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A. don t get to them often B. write a letter to them C. don t speak to them politely D. express yourself well 8. The underlined phrase “c

35、ool off” in the passage means “_ ” .A. to make yourself happy B. to get you quiet and relaxed C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly 9. If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _.A. have a talk with them often B. keep away from them C. agree with them a

36、ll the time D. know about their values 10. From the passage we learn that _. A. parents and children should not have a generation gap C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap B. parents should show love and respect to their children D. there are so many serious problems in families t

37、oday IV. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题,每道题 2 分,计 10 分）阅读短文,并按要求完成 15 题；The students life today can be very str essful 紧急的 . They are under pressure 压力 every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. 4 _ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. Ther

38、e are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of the

39、se collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden 好处 . For example, gardening 园艺 is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. 5 A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they

40、really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility责任 . 1. 在文中划线部分（4）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯；_ 第 3 页,共 5 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话；It is a god hobby

41、 for children to collects something. _ _ _ 3. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage. _ 4. Why is gardening a useful hobby. _ _ _ _ _ 5. 将文中划线部分（5）的英语句子译成汉语_ V. 词语运用（共 10 小题,每道题 1 分,计 10 分）依据句意 ,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空；1. She wants to go swimming instead of _play football. 2. It is better _降

42、低 your _声音 in public. 3. Einstein is one of the most famous _science in the world. 4. Would you mind _not smoke here. 5.I don t feel like _join the math club. VI. 基础写作（包括 A、 B 两部分, A 部分 5 分, B 部分 10 分,共计 15 分）A 连词成句 依据所给单词完成句子；要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出；1.do, know, I, not, to , what, do _. 2. when, doing, they, cooking, I, the, was, enter _. 3. be, professional, a, is, job, dream, a, player _. 4.sister, should, what, get, I, my _. 5. a, what, it , book, useful, is _. B）书面表达（计 10 分）有关于网络的话题上网很普遍,对中同学来说,有利有弊；请你绽开论述上网的利弊,写一篇 100 字的短文；_ _ _ _ _