2022年人教版七年级英语上册Unit知识点复习_共页.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 课题人教版七年级英语上册Unit8 学问点复习Unit 8 When is your birthday.1.把握本课 18 个单词；教学目标2.学会使用 31 个序数词； 3.学会句型 When is your birthday .以及回答 -My birthday is 教学过程老师活动同学活 动Section ATeaching Contents一Key wordswhen adv. 疑问副词 什么时候 month n. 月；月份January n. 一月 February n. 二月 March n. 三月 April n. 四月May

2、n. 五月 June n. 六月 July n. 七月 August n. 八月September n. 九月 October n. 十月 November n. 十一月December n. 十二月 happy adj. 开心的；兴奋的 old adj. 年老的；旧的 party n. 聚会；晚会 first num. 第一 second num. 其次third num. 第三 fifth num. 第五 eighth num. 第八 ninth num. 第九twelfth num. 第十二 twentieth num. 其次十二Key phrases1 / 18名师归纳总结 - - -

3、 - - - -第 1 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习Happy birthday. 生日欢乐！See you. 再见！Birthday party 生日聚会三Key sentences1. When is your birthday. 你的生日是什么时候？该句为一个由疑问副词 when 引导的特别疑问句,可以对年、月、日以准时刻进行提问或者询问某一动作发生的时间；其结构为 My birthday is on July 14th. 对划线部分提问 When is your birthday.辨析： when 与 w

4、hat time1 When is your birthday, Jeff. My birthday is on June fourth. P47 when+ 一般疑问句？when 是疑问副词,意为“什么时候 ” ；“何时 ”,询问某年、某月或某日大范畴的时间 时,一般用 when ；如： When do you play football. I play football in the afternoon. When is Womens Day. It s March 8th. time 意为 “什么时间 ” ；“几点了 ”,问的是详细的时间,常对时刻、钟点进行提 2what 问；如： Wh

5、at time is it now. It s eight oclock. At what time do you usually have breakfast. I usually have breakfast at seven. 3当表示询问做某事的时间时,两者可互换；如：2 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习 What time Whendo you usually go to school. I usually go to school at eight

6、oclock. 2.My birthday is on may 2nd. 我的生日在五月二号；1回答 when 引导的特别疑问句经常用到at, in, on 引导的表示时间的介词短语；at+ 时间点,时刻 at 5pm at night 在晚上on + 详细日期,星期几 on Friday on May 2ndin + 常用于月、年、季节前,也可用于一天的上午、下午或晚上前in May in 2022 in the morning 表时间 at on in2日期的表达方式美式英语： 月+日（序数词）,年2022/7/14： 写作： July 14th,2022 或 July 14,2022读作

7、： July the fourteenth,twenty fifteen3.How old are you. 你几岁啦？1）此句是就年龄进行提问的特别疑问句,其句型结构为：How old+be+主语？表示“ 几岁 / 多大了 ”,句中 how old 意为 “多大年龄 /几岁 ” .在回答这个句型时,常用“ 主语 +be+数词 +years/months old ”来表示,也可以直接说出年龄；假如精确到月份,可回答“ I m .years and .months old他六十岁了；例如： How old is your father. 你爸爸多大了？He is sixty. 2）How old

8、 are you. 的同义句有： What s your age. / May I know your age.3）At the age of 是用来表示年龄一种说法；What age are you. 你几岁. 你多大年龄. 3 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习在英语中表达年龄经常说：She s eight. 也可以说： She is eight years of age . 仍可以说： She is eight years old. 但不行说： She is

9、 eight age. 4. see you.= Goodbye = Bye= Bye-bye再见see you later回头见；过一会儿见；see you tomorrow/next week. 明天见 / 下周见see you then. 到时见；四Grammar focus 序数词基数词变序数词口诀：基变序,有规律,尾部要加-th；一、二、三,特别记,结尾字母 third）八去 t,九去 e,ve 要用 f 替 twelve twelfth）t, d, d （one-first, two-second, three-（eight eighth, nine ninth, five fif

10、th, y 要改为 ie twenty twentieth, thirtythirtieth如是碰上几十几,只变个位就可以 twenty-one-twenty-first, thirty-fourthirty-fourth（一）写出以下基数词和序数词1. 第一 _ 其次 _ 第三 _ 第八 _ 第九 _ 2. 第五 _ 第十二 _ 第十八 _第十九4 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习3. 其次十 _ 第三十 _第三十一（二）单项挑选1When is your b

11、irthday. Its _. AFebruary Bsecond CFebruary second D1990 2.The _ month of the year is April. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth3_ is very difficult. ALesson fifth BThe lesson fifth CFire lesson DThe fifth le sson 4. _ is your birthday. A. Who B. Where C. How many D. When 5There are _ months in a

12、year. The _ month is December. Atwelve, twelve Btwelfth, twelfth C twelve, twelfth Dtwelfth, t welve 6._ is your birthday. A. Who B. Where C. How many D. When 7. My mothers birthday is _. A. July 22st B. July 22th C. July 22nd D. 22nd 8. The _ month is April. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 9.

13、 -How old are you. 5 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习- Im _ . A. twelfth B. twentieth C. twelve D. twenties 三 完成句子 1. Im 15. 对划线提问 _ 2. Her birthday is June 3nd. _ 3. 我姐姐的生日是八月四号； My _ birthday is _4th. 4. 他的生日是十二月二十五号； _ 5. Tom is nine.划线提问 . Secti

14、on B（一） Key wordstest n. 测验；检查 trip n. 旅行；旅行 art n. 艺术；美术festival n. 音乐、戏剧等的 会演节；节日 dear adj. 亲爱的student / n. 同学 thing n. 东西；事情 term n. 学期（二） Key phrasesbasketball game 篮球竞赛English test 英语测试art festival 艺术节6 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习School Da

15、y 学校开放日 school trip 学校郊游 soccer game足球竞赛Have a good time. 表示希望 过得开心！（三） Key sentences1. We have some interesting and fu things for you this term. 大家支配了一些好玩又好玩的事情；interesting 和 fun 的区分：interesting 形容词,有意思的有吸引力的 fun 形容词,好玩的,使人欢乐的名词,消遣,好玩的经受,乐趣The book is interesting.The game looks fun.This trip has a

16、lot of fun for us.本学期我们为2. Next month ,we have an art festival. 下个月,我们举办一次艺术节；1 have及物动词,此处为 “举办,召开 ”We have a class meeting every week. 2）month 可数名词,意为 “月份 ”；复数为 months；January月份一月缩写July月份七月缩写Jan.Jul.February二月Feb.August八月Aug.March三月Mar.September九月Sept.7 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 -

17、 - - - - - - - - April四月人教版七年级英语上册Unit8 学问点复习Oct.Apr.October十月May五月无缩写November十一月Nov.六月Jun.十二月JuneDecemberDec.3.This is a really busy term. 这真的是一个繁忙的学期；busy adj. 繁忙的 常用词组有：be busy doing sth. = be busy with sth. 忙于做某事She is busy doing her homework. = she is busy with her homework. 4.have a good time

18、玩得高兴2= enjoy oneself（oneself要随主语的变化而变化）= have funThey are having a good time. = They are enjoying themselves. = They are having fun.3 time 不行数名词,意为时间 5. Happy Birthday. 生日欢乐1happy 形容词,意为 “幸福的,欢乐的,兴奋的 ”,否定形式是 unhappy意为 “不兴奋的,不幸福的 ”2形容词 happy 常用于节假日之前,表示祝愿；Happy New Year. 新年欢乐！Happy Childrens Day. 儿童节

19、欢乐！【留意】 Happy Birthday. 答语为： Thank you. / Thanks a lot. / Thank you very much.8 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习Happy New Year. 答语为： The same to you.6.辨析： day 与 date 1day 意为 “天”；“白天 ”,常指一周内七天中的某一天；如：We go to school every day. They are not at home th

20、ese days. 2day 也可解作“假日 ”；“生日 ”；“节日”的意思；如：Womens Day is the eighth of March.3date表示 “日期 ”,常指 “几月几日 ”；Please write a date on the letter. 请在信上写明日期；留意： day 与 date在问句中表示 “日期 ”不一样；试比较：What day is today. 今日是星期几？Today is Friday. 今日是星期五；Whats the date today. 今日几号？It s October 5. 今日是 10 月 5 日；四Grammar focus 序

21、数词是表示事物的次序的数词；它的作用相当于名词或形容词；1.基数词变序数词的规律：1英语中,用来表示事物的数目的词是基数词,用来表示事物次序的词是序 数词；2那么基数词变序数的口诀是什么呢？9 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习记住： “基变序有规律,结尾字母是 th ”,“一、二、三特别记,结尾字母t, d, d” ,“八去 t,九去 e, f 要把 ve 替”,“ t y将 y 变成 i ,th 前面有个 e” ,“几十几,也好记,只变个位就可以”；留意：在基

22、数词改为序数词时,多数都在基数词尾加 th ,但 one,two, three所对应的序数词依次为 尾字母 t,d,d ”）；first, second和 third（即“结eight 在加 th 时要去掉末尾字母teight eighth ,即 “八去 t ”）；nine 在加 th 时要去掉字母 e（nine ninth,即“九去 e” ；以 ve 结尾在加 th 时,应先把 ve 用 f 换掉,然后再加 th；（如：five fifth,twelvetwelfth, 即 f 要把 ve 替）；以 ty 结尾的基数词在变成序数词,应先将y 变 i,th 前面仍要加上字母 e（如： twen

23、tytwentieth,thirtythirtieth, ninety ninetieth即 ty 把 y 变成 i,th 前面仍有一个 e）；类似 twenty-four,twenty-six 这样 “几十几 ”的基数词在改为序数词时,只需变个位就可以了；如： twenty-four twenty-fourth, twenty-six twenty-sixth 等；用法：1.序数词前肯定要加theThe second longest river in China is the Yellow River. 10 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 18 页精选学习

24、资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习2. 序数词作名词的定语,但名词前已有形容词性物主代词等限定词时,不用 the；her fourth birthday3.表示编号时,常把基数词放在名词后表示次序,相当于the + 序数词 + 名词Lesson five= the fifth lesson4. 序数词的缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最终两个字母构成的；First 1st second 2nd fifth 5th2.日期的表达1英语中日期的表达通常先说月,再说日,最终说年；如：August 8th, 2022 2022年 8 月 8 号；2

25、英语中的 “日” 用序数表示,书写时定冠词可以省略,序数词的词尾“ th ”也可以省略,但读时肯定要读成序数词；如：May 4/4th 读做： May forth or May the forth ；3英语中的 “年”用基数词表示,读年份时可将前两位数字为一个单元,后两个数字为一个单元；如： 1996 读做 nineteen ninety-six,而 2022 通常读做 two thousand千and eight；3.表示时间的 in、on 与 atin, on 与 at 都可以和表示时间的词（组）连用； 1in 表示时间的一段或较长的时间,比天长的时间：周、月、季节、年、11 / 18名师

26、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习世纪等；如： in the morning in May, 2004 2on 主要指在详细的一天；如： on Sunday on May Day on a hot afternoon My birthday is on May 2nd. 我的生日是在 5月2日； 3at 表示时间的一点或比较短的时间 at 8:00 在八点 ,详细的时间点；如：I always get up at 6:00 every morning. 4.名词全部格的构成

27、 名词全部格表示人或物的全部及所属关系,在句中常作定语；名词所 有格的构成有 s全部格； of 全部格两种形式；1s全部格： 单数名加 s : Jims book 吉姆的书也可加 “ ”Burns s/Burns bed 以-s 为结尾的单数名词：可加“ 以-s 为结尾的复数名词 :加“ ： the students basketball 同学们的篮球 不以-s 为结尾的复数名词：加 “ ：s”Childrens Day 儿童节留意：表示两者或两者以上的人 式为：名词 +and+名词 +s,共同拥有 某人或某物时,其名词全部格形如： Tom and Jims teacher 表示两者或两者以上

28、的人 各自拥有 不同的人或者物时,其名词全部格形式12 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习为：名词 +s+and+名词 +s,如： Lucys and Lilys brothers 2）of 全部格的构成：名词 +of+名词a picture of my family 我家的一张照片【牛刀小试 】一、单词拼写；依据所给汉语注释及文首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确 形式,每空一词；1. David is thirteen _年 old. 2. Today is he

29、r _八 birthday. 3. This is my _外祖母 bag. 4. Lets _ 看 the volleyball game on TV.5. We have an Art _节日 every year. 6. When is your b_. It s on May 26th 7. There are 12 m _in a year. 8. We have an English s_ contest on Saturday. 9. The first month of the year is J_. 10. Can you come to my birthday p_.二、单

30、项挑选1September 10th is _. A. Womens Day B. Childrens Day C. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers 13 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习Day 2Have you learned _ lesson. A. twelve B. twelvethC. the twelfth D. the twelve 3I think the _ century will bring us more hop

31、es. A. twenty- first B. twenty-oneC. twentieth- one D. twentieth- first4. There are _months in a year. _ month is December.A. twelfth , TwelfthB. twelve , TwelveC. twelfth , The twelfthD. twelve , The twelfth5. -When and where were you born诞生.-I was born _ October 1st,1998 _ Qingdao.A on; on B in; i

32、n C on; in D in; on6. -When is the English test.-Its _ April.A in B on C at D for7. -When do you go to school.-I go to school _7:00 every morning.A in B on C at D for8.Jacks birthday is _ June eleventh, 1990.A at B in C on D for14 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英

33、语上册 Unit8 学问点复习9.- When is_birthday.-Her birthday is on November 19th.A. your B. my C. Helens D. Helens10.-Is this your book.-No, its my_ .A. brother B. brothers C. brothers D. of brother11.This is_ bedroom.The twin孪生的 sisters like it very much.A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lily C. Lucys and Lily D

34、. Lucy and Lilys三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Today is her _eight birthday. 2.September is the _nine month of the year. 3. March 9th读作 _. A. March ninth B. March nine C. March the nine D.March the ninth 4. _ is National Day in China. A. The October first B. First of October C. One of October D. October the first5_

35、 is very difficult. ALesson fifth BThe lesson fifthCFire lesson DThe fifth lesson15 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习一 用所给单词的适当形式填空；1. When is birthday. Jeff 2. birthday is October 5th . my father 3. How old William and Mary. be 4. My brother 14 yea

36、rs old. be 5. My little sister is only one old . years （二）单项挑选；1. When is your birthday. Its May _. A. four B. fourteen C. fourth D. forty 2. August is the _month of the year . A. eighth B. ninth C. eight D. nine 3.New Years Day 元旦 is on January _. A.1th B.1st C.1rd D.2nd 4. Sunday is the _day of th

37、e week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 5. December is the _month of the year. A. twelve B. tenth C. twelveth D. twelfth 6.Do you have a School trip at your school . _. A. Yes,it is. B. Yes,we do. C. Yes,we does. D. Yes,it does.16 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版

38、七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习7. _is your aunt . She is thirty. A. When B. When old C. How old D. How 8. Happy Birthday to you . _. C. Thank you D. A. Thats all right B .The same to you. Thats OK. 9. When is _ birthday. Its November 11th. A. Sallys B. Sally C. Sallys D. Sally is 10. Our school has a speech con

39、test _ October 16 each year. A. in B. on C. at D. for（三）句型转换；1. School Day is October tenth. 对划线部分提问） _ _ Schhol Day . 2、My grandfater is seventy. （画线部分提问） _ _ _ your grandfater . 3、She likes basketball game .改为否定句 She _ _ basketball game . 4、Im 15 .对划线部分提问 _ old _ _.二、用适当的介词填空不必要时填 / 1.His mothers birthday is August 25 th. 2. Mothers Day is May every year. 17 / 18名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级英语上册 Unit8 学问点复习3. When was he born 诞生 . 1998. 4.He is my grandparents home. 5.Her aunt was born June 21 st. 18 / 18名师归纳总结 - -