2022年高三复习语法教案介词与介词短语.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案富县高级中学集体备课教案年级：高三科目：English 授课人：共 3 课题介词与介词短语课时1. Target language 目标语言三维 目标2. Ability goals 才能目标Enable the Ss to master the preposition and preposition phrases. 重点Help the Ss to use the preposition and preposition phrases 中心correctly. 发古苏梅难点Help the Ss learn how to

2、put what they learned into practice言人教具Blackboard课型课时支配课时教法Discussion and 学法Discussion and Practice（个人主页）ExplanationThe First Period Step 1 考查内容教介词考点主要涉及常用介词的常见用法以及它们的区别和一些固定短语或习惯用语搭配中的介词；Step 2 学习目标学 1. 把握描述时间、地点和方位的介词常用表达方法；2. 把握介词和其他词类构成的固定搭配、固定短语动词的区分和介词基本句型；过 3. 能够在特定语境中正确判定、 区分使用考纲所规定的介词；4. 把握

3、一些常用易混介词的用法；Step 3 要点讲解程定义：介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词；介词不能单独做句子成分,必需与名词或代词（或相当于名词的一些词类、短语名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案或从句）构成介词短语,才能在句中充当成分；1. 介词的种类 1 简洁介词： at, in, over, on, near, up, by, besides, with 2 合成介词： out of, into, inside, outside, throughout 3 短语介词： according to, be

4、cause of ,in spite of Owing to 4 二重介词： from behind, from under, except for 5 分词介词： including, concerning ,regarding Step 4 Teaching procedures 1. Check the exercises. 导学案 2. Team work （语法一点通）Step 5 Summary and homework The Second Period Step1 考点分析 考点一：介词的基本用法 考点二：常见介词的活用 Step 2 要点讲解：介词 with 的用法主要有：1

5、表示“ 和 在一起” ,“ 由 伴随”或“ 有 在场” ；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案The students went to the farm with their teachers. 同学们与他们的老师一起去了农场；2表示“ 随着 ” ；With time passing, they have grown into big boys and big girls. 随着时间的消逝,他们已经长成大小伙子和大姑 娘了；3with 后面加复合宾语,说明附带情形；He likes to sleep

6、 with the windows open. 他喜爱开着窗户睡觉；4表示“ 具有；带有；包括 在内”；China is a country with a long history. 中国是个历史悠久的国家；5表示缘由或理由；The little girl was trembling with fear. 这个小女孩吓得颤抖；英语中常见的“in 名词 of ” 短语有：in favour of 同意,赞成Are you in favour of the opinion in honour of 为纪念,为庆祝？你赞成这个观点吗？This monument was built in honour

7、 of the Queen. 这座纪念碑是为了纪念女王而建的；in face of 面对 Dont lose heart in face of difficulty. 在困难面前不要丢失信心；考点四：核心介词用法归纳与分析Step 3 Teaching procedures 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案1. Check the exercise. 导学案 2. Teamwork. 语法一点通 Step 4 Summary and homework The Third Period Step

8、1. 考点分析：考点一：介词的固定搭配考点二：核心介词用法归纳与分析Step 2. 要点讲解：介词 by 的用法包括：1指人体或物体的某一部分；He seized me by the arm.他抓住了我的胳膊；2表示“ 由于 的结果”；He succeeded by hard work. 他由于努力工作而胜利；3表示“ 到 程度,以 幅度”；We lost the match by one goal. 我们以一分之差输掉了那场竞赛；4表示买卖东西所用以运算的数或量,或付酬劳所用以计 算的时间；Milk is sold by the pint, butter by the pound, eggs

9、 by the dozen. 牛奶论品脱卖,黄油论磅卖,蛋类论打卖；5表示“ 依据 ,依据 ”；By my watch, the time is half past ten. 按我的手表显示,现在是十点半英语中表示包括或排除的介词有but, except, except for, 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - besides, apart from名师精编优秀教案等；but/except表示“ 除 之外”,其后的宾语是被排除在外的；Nobody except/but John knows about the t

10、hing well. 只有约翰特别明白这件事；besides 表示“ 除 之外仍有 ”内的；,其后的宾语是包括在Many students went to the park besides me. 除了我之外仍有很多同学也去了公园；except for 表示对整体说明作细节修正, 即对主要部分的肯 定和对局部的否定；His composition is very good except for a few grammar mistakes. 他的作文特别好,只有几处语法错误；apart from 表示排除意义时,相当于 意义时,相当于 besides ；except ；表示包括We all p

11、assed the exam apart from Tom. 除了汤姆之外,我们都及格了；Apart from the cost,I havent the time to go. 除了付不起费用之外,我也没时间；Step 3 teaching procedures 1. Check the exercises 导学案 2. Teamwork. 名师一号：对点考题再现 ; 课时检测 Step 4 Summary and homework 教学反思备课组长签字：任新梅名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案

12、介词与介词短语 导学案一、考查内容编写：古苏梅审核：年级：班级：姓名：The First Period 介词考点主要涉及常用介词的常见用法以及他们的区分和一些固定短语和习惯搭配中的介词；二、学习目标 1. 把握描述时间、地点、和方位的介词常用表达方法 2. 把握介词和其他词类构成的固定搭配、固定短语动词的区分和介词基本句型 三、课堂检测1. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves. A. to; by B. by; to C. for

13、; to D. in; on s _ the visiting 2. He invited me to a dance after the show_ Christmas Eve. A. at B. on C. in D. by 3. Try on this red skirt; you will look great it. A. on B. by C. in D. for 4. Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because ithours. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before .5. You know,

14、Bob is a little slow understanding, soSo I have to be patient him. A. in; with B. on ; with C. in; to D. at; for 6. No one helped me. I did it all myself. A. for B. by C. from D. to 7. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of r

15、each C. out of order D. out of place 8. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from 9. Elizabeth has already achieved success _ her wildest dreams. A. at B. beyond C. within D. upon 10. The manager suggested an earlier date _

16、the meeting. D. with A. on B. for C. about 11. This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school _girls of your age. A. for B. about C. from D. to s breathing and 12. _ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each othercould almost bear our own heartbeats. 名师归纳总结 A. In B. For C. Under D. B

17、etween 第 6 页,共 14 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案it. 13. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in search of 14. I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and _ the point.A. at B. on C. to D. of 15. Modern equipment an

18、d no smoking are two of the things I like _ working here. A. with B. over C. at D. about 16. Mr. Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon _a break at midday. A. with B. for C. as D. through 17. He got to the station early,_ missing his train. A

19、. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 18. I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and _the point.A. at B. on C. to D. of 19. I ll leave Changsha for Beijing _ a week, while my brother will leave Beijing for Changsha _ our National Day. A. in; in B. after; in D. in; after C. after;

20、 after 20. It is sometimes said that a society can be judged _the way it cares _ its weakest members. A. on; about B. by; for C. under; with D. with; on 四、老师点拨五、课后巩固（完成名师一号练习题）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案介词与介词短语 导学案一、考查内容编写：古苏梅审核：年级：班级：姓名：The second Period 介词考点主

21、要涉及常用介词的常见用法以及他们的区分和一些固定短语和习惯搭配中的介词；二、学习目标1. 能够在特定语境中正确判定、区分使用考纲所规定的介词2. 把握一些常用易混介词的用法 三、课堂检测：1.（浙江省余姚中学 2022 届高三第一次质检4）Water quality _ the coast of the Bohai Bay has been becoming worse, due to huge waste carried by rivers into the sea. A. off B. on C. in D. at 2. 浙江省温州中学2022 届高三上学期期末试题5）Some offic

22、ials were arrested and charged _ neglecting their duties. A. with B. of C. for D. on 3. 浙江省温州中学 2022 届高三上学期期末试题 18_, Im glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way 4.浙江省台州市 2022 届高三期末质量评估试题11A new book supermarket was opene

23、d right _ that street, and Marys small book store began to suffer. A. by B. off C. across D. from 5. 浙江省四校 2022 届高三联考试题11 I should apologize to you for failing to visit you last week, but Ive been very busy_ the past few months. A. since B. before C. among D. over 6. 浙江省四校 2022 届高三联考试题14Most Chinese

24、 carmakers are years behind their western counterparts _ quality technology and service. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 7. 浙江省绍兴市 2022 届高三上学期期末调测7To fully understand the poem, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes the lines. A. beneath B. within C. among

25、 D. beyond 8.浙江省任岩松中学 2022届高三期初五校联考 4China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them_ technology and finance. A. in spite of B. owing to C. regardless of D. in terms of 9. 浙江省宁波四中 2022 届高三上学期期末考试题 7 Pe

26、ople with fair skins are more _ of skin cancer. 名师归纳总结 A. at risk B. at coast C. in danger D. in trouble 第 8 页,共 14 页10. 浙江省宁波四中 2022 届高三上学期期末考试题19 I m sure Harry will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案_. Sure, I will. A. in time B.

27、 in case C. in advance D. at first 11. 浙江省临海市杜桥中学2022 高三 12 月月考 14_ our good cooperation over the past years, lets meet each other half way. Ill reduce our price by 5%. A. In case B. In view of C. In fear of D. In spite of 12. 浙江省东阳市南马高中 2022 届高三下学期入学考试 7Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, _ sh

28、e ends up doing something wrong. A. as though B. in case C. even if D. for fear 13 宁 波 市 效 实 中 学 2022 2022 学 年 度 高 三 第 一 学 期 期 中 考 试 6 their arrival in Australia, Sir Joseph Banks and his team were amazed the exotic plants and set out to record and collect them instantlyAOn；at B At；by CWith ；about D

29、Upon；for 14.（浙江省富阳场口中学 2022 学年第一学期联谊学校期中考试）Christmas is a holiday usually celebrated on December 25th _ the birth of Jesus Christ. A. in charge of B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in honor of 2022 届高三英语期中理科试题26）15.（ 浙江省绍兴一中 Do you like Nack. Yes, Nack is good, kind, hard- working and intelligent; _,

30、 I cant speak too highly of him. A. as a result B. in short C. by the way D. on the contrary 16.（2022 学年第一学期温州十校联合体高三期中联考4）Being exposed for a long time _ strong sunlight might seriously damage your skin. A. to B. under C. in D. over 17.（2022 学年第一学期温州十校联合体高三期中联考16） Nowadays, many people walk to work

31、_ Copenhagen Conference calling for living a lowcarbon lifestyle to cope with global warming. A. in relation to B. in response to C. in addition to D. in opposition to 18.（金华一中 2022 学年第一学期期中考试 what little there is _ my spare time. 4）The home improvements have taken A. from B. in C. of D. at 19.（ 浙江省

32、长兴三中 2022 届高三第一次月考 what he had done . 23）The little boy got punished A. because B. because of C. since D. as 2022 届高D. on 20.（ 浙江省长兴三中2022 届高三第一次月考40）浙江省长兴三中三第一次月考 He came here to discuss it with you. A. on purpose B. by chance C. for purpose design 四、课后巩固（语法一点通）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页精选学习资

33、料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案词与介词短语 导学案编写：古苏梅审核：年级：班级：姓名：The third Period 1.【2022 浙江卷】 6. all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word. A. From B. Of C. For D. With 2.【2022 湖北卷】 25. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses

34、and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place 3.【2022 江苏卷】 29. I stepped back, just to Thank God youre safe. avoid the racing car. A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain the main road at 4.【2022 辽宁卷】27. The

35、Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out 5.【2022 四川卷】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%. A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as 6.【2022 陕西卷】 11An agreement seems to be impossible because

36、the majority of the committee members are _ it. A . against B. for C .to D. with 7.【2022 陕西卷】 11An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it. A . against B. for C .to D. with 8.【2022 福建卷】 26. _all its citizens. China has been pushing the reform of public

37、 hospitals A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of 9.【2022浙江卷 5】I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained _. A. on B. for C. by D. of 10.【2022 四川卷 8】Nick, it s good for you to read some books _China before you start your trip there. A. in B. for C. of D.

38、on 11.【2022 天津卷 11】He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects. A. below B. of C. on D. above 12.【2022 福建卷 22】_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished. 名师归纳总结 A. Far from B. Apart from CInstead of DRegardless of 第 10 页,共 14 页- - - - - - -精选学习

39、资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案13.【2022 重庆卷 24】Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library. A. in B. for C. by D. from 14.【2022 安徽卷】 25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant _ life. C. to D. For A. of B. on 15.【2022 福建卷】 The girl had

40、hardly rung the bell suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. the door was opened A. before B. until C. as D. since 16.【2022 上海卷】our manage objects to Tom s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. C. If D. After A. Until B. Unless 17.【2022 北京卷】The wine industry in the area has de

41、veloped in a special way, _ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from 18.【2022 北京卷】 Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child 名师归纳总结 with special needs often carries with _extra stress. 第 11 页,共 14 页A. it B. them C. one D. him 19.【2022 浙江卷】 Everything was perfect

42、 for the picnic the weather.A. in place of B. as well asC. except for D. in case of 20.【2022 浙江卷】 Why are you so anxious. It isnt your problem .A. on purpose B. in allC. on time D. after all - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案参考答案与解析The first period 1. A 句意为：大多数美国人宁愿让他们对自己的问题并自己解决他们的问题；By oneself 表示“ 单独地,独自地” 的意思；2. B 此处介词位于详细日期前,因此用on,选 B；3. C Sth. Be on sb. “ 衣服穿在某人身上”；sb be in sth” 某人穿着什么衣服”由此可知答案为 :C；4. C 依据句子的相关信息,可判定出此题选beyond（超出）,即超出参观时间； D 似乎也说得通,但