2022年广州最新版初中英语八年级下学期【同步练习】BUHelpingthoseinneed.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE 新 8B 【学科王】 U1 Helping those in need Reading 单词：筹募；增加；提高 v. _ 准许；批准 n. _ 丢失才能的；有残疾的 adj. _ 青少年 n. _ 主动提出 v. _ 因疾病等 受苦；受磨练 v. _ 表达；表露； v. _ 短语 : 残疾人 _ 筹钱 _ 主动提出做某事_ 因 而受苦难 _ 拍照片 _ 讲故事 _ 依据课文内容填空Three teenagers _ to do some voluntary work _ the school holidays. 单项挑选1.

2、 2.3. 4. 5.I always tell my students _ on the road because its reallydangerous.A , not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play -Would you like some tea, please. -Yes, and I prefer tea _ some sugar. A . to B. for C. with D. from We are _ money for charity. A . putting B. giving C. raising D

3、. rising Many companies suffer _ a shortage（缺少） of skilled workers. A .a t B. to C. for D. from The kids offered _ the dishes . A . do B. to do C. doing D. does 单词拼写1. They o_ him a better job, but he didnt accept it.2. We plan to r_ some money to repair the roof. 3. He is absent because of i_ . 4.

4、She is s_ from a bad cold. 5. The poor boy got a s_ illness. 依据汉语意思完成句子1. 每个人都应当帮忙残疾人；Everybody should help _ _ . 2. 他们上星期在儿童医院做了些理想工作；They _ _ _ _ in the childrens hospital last week.3. 你熟悉那个叫约翰的男子吗 . Do you know the boy _ John. 4. 小时候奶奶经常给我讲故事；My grandmother often _ _ _ when I was young. 5. 闲暇时间里,

5、他会连续在医院帮忙；He will continue to help at the hospital _ _ _ _ . Reading 单词：痛楚；苦恼； n. _ 孤独的；孤寂的；adj. _ 友情；友情； n. _ 困难；费劲； n. _ 开心；欢乐 n. _ 安静；安静； n. _ （使）疼痛；受伤 v._ 士气；英勇； n. _ 心情；心境； n. _ 付费 v. _ 短语 : 需要帮忙的 _ 义务性工作 _ 报请批准 _ 使兴奋；使鼓起士气 _ 目的在于；为了 _ 做某事有困难 _ 连续做某事 _ 在闲暇时间 _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学

6、习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE 单项挑选 1. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot.A . with B. without C. for D. to He was _ , but he was not _ . 2.A . alone ; alone B. lonely ; lonely C. alone ; lonely D. lonely ; alone 3. She had a lot of difficulty _ that book. A . read B. reading C. to read

7、 D. reads 4. Taking her _ in both hands, she opened the door and walked in. A , love B. courage B. confidence D. care 5. Tim used to _ sports until he hurt his leg in an accident. A . love B. loves C. loving D. loved 单词拼写 1. I hope the wet weather will not c_ 2. Your f_ is very important to me. 3. H

8、e has been a good friend to me, both in j_ and in sorrow. 4. After years of war, the people long for a lasting p_ . 5. We found the house without d_ 完成句子1. 2. 3. 4. 5.你必需设法保持昂扬的心情；You must try to keep _ _ _ . 我毫不费劲地表达了自己的意思；I had _ _ _ myself understood. 你将连续工作多久？How long will you _ _ . 他跌倒时伤了背部；He

9、_ his back when he fell. 他用微笑表示同意；He smiled _ _ his agreement. 单元语法用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. The taxi driver failed_ stop at the red light. 2. The manager didnt agree_hold the party in their restaurant . 3. I tried _ solve the problem. 4. They wish _ have a happy new year. 5. Teachers told students _ do th

10、eir homework by themselves. 6. Mary will remember_ send Lucy a birthday card. 7. Eva said she wanted_take evening classes of English. 完形填空 A Mr Evans lives in a city. He was a maths _11_ three years ago. He taught _12_ and his students liked him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his li

11、fe. _13_ a terrible accident changed his fortune命运 . One spring he took his class to _14_ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of _15_ things and had a good time there. But _16_ their way back to school, their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk醉的 .Five students _17_and

12、more than half of the children were _18_ in the accident. He didn t know how it had happened and was very_19_ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a _20_. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations 违反交通规章 . He worked hard and was strict

13、 with the drivers. So the drivers were afraid of him. 11. A. worker B. teacher C. reporter D. farmer 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE 12. A. well B. nice C. good D. badly 13. A. So B. And C. Or D. But 14 .A. build B. break C. visit D. find 15. A. terrible B. dangerou

14、s C. safe D. interesting 16. A. on B. in C. at D. to 17. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell 18. A. beat B. hurt C. touched D. stopped 19. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about 20. A . soldier B. policeman .C. bookseller D. cleaner B From Monday to Friday, most people are busy wor

15、king or studying. But in the evenings and weekends, they are 21 and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the cinema, others 22 sports, this is decided by their own interests. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby: it may be something

16、 from 23 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others dont cost anything 24 . Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable（有价值的） only to their owners. I know a man who has a 25 collection worth （值） several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he bought

17、an unusual fifty-cent piece which 26 him $250. He was very happy about it and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects 27 . He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. 28 , to my brother, they are quite valuable. 29 makes him happier t

18、han to find a new match box（火柴盒） for his collection. s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we 30 to do in our free time. The value in dollars is not That important, but the pleasure it gives us is. 21. A. lucky B. clever C. funny D. free 22. A. think about B. join C. take part in D. take ca

19、re of 23. A. collecting B. getting C. printing D. making 24. A. first of all B. at all C. of all kinds D. in all 25. A. book B. cloth C. stamp D. coin 26. A. spend B. took C. cost D. waste 27. A. stamps B. match boxes C. pens D. model planes 28. A. So B. However C. Because D. But 29. A. Nothing B. E

20、verything C. Anything D. Something 30. A. have B. need C. enjoy D. like 动词不定式 V+ to do 用词的正确形式和划线动词的不定式形式改写句子,每个动词只能使用一次；agree hope remember want fail know try wish 1.Wed really like to go to the park today, but its raining.2.We hope to go to the park today, but now we cant.Mary won t forget to send

21、 Lucy a birthday cards. Mary will Lucy a birthday card. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE 3. Eva would like to take English classes. Eva English classes. 4. They hope they will have a happy New Year. They a happy New Year. 5. I worked hard but could not solve the Math

22、s problem. I this Maths problem. 6. The manager wont let us hold the party in his restaurant.The manager wont us hold the party in his restaurant. 7.The taxi driver didnt stop at the red light.The taxi driver at the red light. 8.I don t know the way to the get to the city library.I don t how to the

23、city library. 挑选正确的答案； 1. He has made many friends here so he doesn . t feel A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. serious 2. Whenever people are in need, he always offers . A. to help B. helps C. help D. helped 3. After a short rest, they continued . A. working B. works C. work D. worked 4. These disabled

24、 persons have difficulty . Lets help them. A. walk B. walking C. walks D. walked 5. In my childhood, I learnt to cook and wash and do many things. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others 用动词的形式填空；1. The teacher asked us not make so much noise. 2. Remember put back the newspaper when you have f

25、inish it. 3. Would you please tell me what do next. 4. We are trying make people think about animals in danger. 5. We sang the song for him because we want him be happy. 完型填空；John lived with his mother in a very big house, and when she 1 , the house became too big 2 him, so he bought a 3 one in the

26、next street. There was a very nice, old clock in his 4 house, and when the man came to take his things to the new house, John thought, “I m not going to let them 5 my beautiful old clock in their truck. Perhaps they will break it, and then it will be very expensive to repair it. the road in his arms

27、. 6 and began to carry it down It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have 7 . Then suddenly a small boy came along the 名师归纳总结 road. He stopped and looked at John for 8 seconds. Then he said to John, “ 9 , aren re a t you. 10 第 4 页,共 6 页dont you buy a watch like everyone else.” 1.A. worke

28、d B. studied C. died D. played 2.A. at Bwith C. about D. for 3.A. larger B. bigger C. nicer D. smaller 4.A. second B. third C. first D. new 5.A. to carry B. bring C. to take D. carry 6.A. picked it up B. picks it up C. picks up it D. picked up it 7.A. a look B. a drink C. a walk D. a rest - - - - -

29、- -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE 8.A. a few B. few C. little D. bright D. a little 9.A. great B. fool C. clever 10.A. Where B. Why C. How D. When 阅读懂得；IFRE Volunteers Abroad I saved $ 1250 When Volunteering Abroad with IFRE. Like you, I knew I wanted to make a difference in my life, and so I de

30、cided to volunteer abroad in Kenya. After searching over 100 deals online, I found the best deal available with IFRE Volunteers Abroad. They looked after me every step of the way and IFREs friendly coordinators were always on hand providing safe and secure environment. Volunteering abroad gave me a

31、life changing and unforgettable experience. Thanks IFRE. Emma For the pass 7 years IFRE has sent over 4000 volunteers abroad in projects ranging from 2 to 12 weeks in 18 countries throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Get your FREE volunteer information pack today. 1. Where did Emma decide to

32、volunteer. A. Somalia B. Kenya C. Tanzania D. India 2. What is the meaning of unforgettable. A. 丰富的 B. 深刻的 C. 难忘的 D. 有意义的 3. Why did Emma choose IFRE Volunteers Abroad. 4. If you want to volunteer, do you choose IFRE. Why or why not. 单词拼写；1. He is so brave that he has lots of c _ to fight with the t

33、iger. 2. Mr. Leo can not drink any cold drinks because of the s _ toothache. 3. If you have p _ , you will feel quiet and happy. 4. She gets l_ now that the kids have all left home. 5. We will r_ money to help the disabled people this Saturday. 完成句子；1. 有些世界上最好的运动员都忍耐着哮喘的磨练；Some of the best athletes

34、in the world _ _ asthma. 2. 我们表示情愿帮忙那些贫困的孩子们；We _ _ _ those poor children. 3. 为了帮忙那些需要帮忙的孩子们,我们打算去做一些理想的工作； _ _ _ _ the children, we decide to _ some voluntary work. 4. 这位病人站立和行走都有困难； The patient _ _ _ and _ 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 项中,选出正确选项；New Year celebrations take many forms. Some are common wh

35、ile others are really strange. Here are some interesting examples. In Finland, people pour molten lead 铅 into cold In Denmark, people stand on chairs and jump off 名师归纳总结 water. If it becomes a ship, it is said to foretell travel, midnight comes, which means “jumping into the New hif its a bail, good

36、 luck. Year ”. People also throw plates at their friends第 5 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ByNina HE The Dutch build big bonfires with their Christmas trees and eat sugary donuts甜甜圈） -In traditional during the night-the more broken pieces you find outside your door in the morning, the

37、more popular you cultures, eating something round at New Year is are said to be. believed to bring good luck. In Spain, people eat a dozen grapes just before midnight, each grape for a month in the next year that will either be sweet or sour. In some countries of South American, people put on bright

38、ly colored underwear to attract good luck-red for love and yellow for business success. Although people in different cultures celebrate New Year in different ways, they share something in common. 1. In which country do people throw plates at their friends houses.A. Finland B. Denmark C. Holland D. Spain 2. If people in South America hope to attract good luck for making money, they may wear_underwear. A. colorful B. red colored C. red or yellow D. bright yellow 3. How many is “a dozen ” .A. 1 B. 10 C. 12 D. More than 12 4. Which of the following statement