2022年人教版初中英语语法归纳教学文案 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_人教版中学英语语法归纳1 see、hear 、notice、find 、feel 、listen to、 look at 感官动词 +do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（简单） 4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一样 6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with 同 一道,相伴 eg : I will go along

2、with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers同学同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助 向要（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixte

3、en 14 at the beginning of 的起初. 的开头15 at the end of + 的点/+时间 最终.终点.末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表： 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be

4、able to + v原 = can + v原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth惧怕,可怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do被答应做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV我被答应看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应当被答应看电视23 be

5、 angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me 24 be angry withat sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from远离 28 be away from从离开29 be bad for对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born诞生于 31 be bu

6、sy doing sth忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于32 be careful当心.当心 33 be different from和什么不一样34 be famous for以 闻名 35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing . Does he come from Bejing .37 be full of装满的 be filled with布满 eg: the glass is full of

7、 water the glass is filledwith water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句 39 be going to + v 原） 将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do很兴奋做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you

8、大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锤炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感爱好47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像 eg : Im like my mother 49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from由制成制成以后

9、看不见原材料 51 be made of由 制成制成以后仍看得见原材料 52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观 54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet寂静 56 be short for表*的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I

10、am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些同学对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定 66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of wi

11、nning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my head my teacher我信任我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我信任他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth肯定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test我们肯定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well我们肯定能学好英语70 be

12、 terrified of +名/动 doing可怕 71 be terrified to do sth可怕做某事72 be the same a s 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早 He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth可怕做某事 be afraid of sth可怕某物 be afraid that丛句76 because+

13、句子 because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do开头做某事 start with =begin with 以什么开头什么eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向 借 lend sth to sb lend sb sth借给什么东西eg : I

14、borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent me a pen 80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom表相同81 bother打搅 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_我非常赔礼打搅你,但是你能告知我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了

15、我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of到 为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care关怀 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future .你为什么不关怀国家的将来 85 catch up with sb赶上某人 86 chat with sb和某人闲谈 take sb to +的点 带某人去某的87 come in进 88 come over to过来89 come up with提出 eg: Can you come

16、up with a good idea你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb和某人沟通91 consider + doing考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜爱随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth打算做某事 94 do a survey of做某方面的调查 95 do better in在 方面做得更好96 do wrong做错 97 Dont forget to do st

17、h不要忘了做某事 98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意 99 each + 名（单）每一个 eg : Each student has many books每一个同学都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜爱 102 escape from从 逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期望做某事 104 fall down摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /s

18、th爱上什么106 far from离某的远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发觉做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发觉什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人 111 forget to do没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_忘了 eg: Dont forget to go home

19、 I forget closing door 112 from From me for her从某to某到某某 eg:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_113 get /have sth down做完,被（别人）做 eg: I have my hair cut我理了发 头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好1

20、16 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而预备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻 119 get sb to do sth120 get from 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物 123 go fish钓鱼 go swimming游

21、泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing连续做这件事125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校（不肯定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do厌恶没做过的事 hate doing厌恶做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_131 have been doing现在完成进行时eg : You have been

22、 talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to 的方） 去过某过的方have gone to（的方） 去了某的仍没回来133 have fun +doing玩得兴奋 134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有许多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必需做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138

23、have 时间 off 放假 eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事 /正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth ones sth帮忙某人某事（某方面）help sb to do sth帮忙某人做某事142 hope to do sth期望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法 145 if :是否 wether eg: I dont k

24、now if wether I should go to the party我不知道我是否应当去参与晚会He dont know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 假如,假如（全部接一般时态）条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要转变方案, 他们会让我知道的 Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year假如我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_147 in ones opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv最终150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 （ north北sowth 南 west西 east东）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载