2022年历大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案-.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费20XX 年 12 月高校英语四级考试翻译题目很多人喜爱中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术. 细心预备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各的差别很大.但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和养分nutrition .由于食物对健康至关重要, 好的厨师总是努力在谷物、 肉类和蔬菜之间取得平稳,所以中餐既味美又健康.Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as n

2、ot only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to h

3、ealth, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术 Information Technology,正在飞速进展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点.一部分人认为这是没有必要的, 同学就应当学习传统的课程. 另一部分人认为这是应当的, 中国就应当与时俱进. 不管怎样, 信息技术引

4、起广大人民的重视是一件 好事.As Chinese citizens attaching great importance to the rapidlydevelopment of Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding tothisphenomenon, people holddifferentviews.Some people thinkitisnot necessary, for students should learn the traditional cur

5、riculum. Another part of people think it is a need, becauseChina should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern.你要茶仍是咖啡 .是用餐人常被问到的问题,很多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人就会选茶,相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发觉了茶,并用来治病,在明清the qing dynasties期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18 世纪才传到欧美,如今

6、,茶是世界上最流行的饮料beverage之一,茶是中国的珍宝.也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分.Would you like tea or coffee. That as question people are often asked whenhaving meal. Most westerners willchoose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago,

7、and then was used to cure disease.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century did it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and

8、 it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture.中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的, 经过数百年不断的改进, 已经成为一种文雅多彩的艺术和工艺. 在古代, 人们用它来记录大事, 但现在主要是用于装饰的目的. “结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团圆 ,中国结常常作为礼物交换或作可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 -

9、 - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费为饰品祈求好运和辟邪. 这种形式的手工艺代代相传, 现在已经在中国和世界各的越来越受欢迎.The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years of continuous improvement,it has become a kind of elegant and colorful arts and crafts. In the ancient times ,

10、people used it to record the events,but now it is used mainlyfordecorative purposes. InChinese, the knotmeans love, marriage and reunion, and is often a jewelry used for gift exchange or praying for good luck and warding offevilspirits. This formof handicrafts passesdown fromgeneration to generation

11、, and then it has become increasingly popular in China and around theworld.20XX 年 6 月高校英语四级翻译答案为了促进训练公正, 中国已经投入 360 亿元,用于改善农村的区训练设施和加强中西部的区农村义务训练.这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16 万多所中学校收益. 资金仍用于购置音乐和绘画器材.现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课.一些为接受更好训练而转往城市上学的学 生如今又回到了本的农村学校就读.In order to promote the equality of educat

12、ion, China has invested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of theeducational facilities inrural areas and the enhancement of the rural compulsory education in the midwest. The fund is used to modify teaching facilities and to purchase books, benefiting more than 160 thousand primary schools and mid

13、dle schools. Meanwhile, the fund is used to supplement musical instruments and painting supplies. Nowadays, like the children in coastal cities, those livingin rural and mountain areas also have music and painting lessons. As a result, some students, once transferring to other cities forbetter educa

14、tion, come back to local schools now.中国的训练工作者早就熟悉到读书对于国家的意义.有些训练工作者就建议设立全民读书日.他们强调,人们应当读好书,特殊是经典著作.通过阅读,人们 能更好的学会感恩、 有责任心和与人合作, 而训练的目的正是要培育这些基本素养.阅读对于中学校生尤为重要, 假如他们没有在这个关键时期培育阅读的爱好, 以后要培育成阅读的习惯就跟难了.Chinese education staffs have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some educator

15、s suggested that we should have a national reading day in 2022. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones.Throughreading, people can learn better howtobe grateful,responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Read

16、ing is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose their interest of reading is not nurtured at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精

17、心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费中国进一步进展核能,由于核电目前只占其总发电量的2%.该比例在全部核国家中居第 30 位,几乎是最低的. 20XX 年 3 月日本核电站事故后,中国的核能开发停了下来,中止审批新的核电站,并开展全国性的核安全检查.到20XX 年10 月,审批才又谨慎的复原.随着技术和安全措施的改进,发生事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度.换句话说,核能是可以安全开发和利用的.China should further develop the energy of nuclear, for nuclear power only account

18、s for 2% of the gross electrical power output, which makes China the least, the 30th, in the list of countries which own nuclear power.AfterJapansaccidents in March 2022, the exploration of nuclear power has been suspended, including halting the examining and approving new nuclear power stations as

19、well as safety inspection of all the nuclear stations in the country. The approval didnt recover until October, 2022.With the improvement of technology and safety arrangement, the possibilities of nuclear accidents could be reduced to the minimum degree. That isto say, nuclear power could be develop

20、ed and utilizedwithout accidents.20XX 年 12 月高校英语四级翻译真题及范文越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅行产生爱好,这是近年来的新趋势. 年轻游客数量的不断增加, 可以归因于他们快速提高的收入和探究外部世界的奇怪心.随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和闻名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的的方所吸引.有些人甚至挑选长途背包旅行.最近调查显示, 很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化、丰富学问、拓宽视野.More and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling, which is a

21、 new trend recently. The increasing number of young travelers can be attributed to the rapid growth of income and the curiosity to explore the outside world. Withmore travel, youngsters spend more time in remote areas rather than big cities and famous resorts. Furthermore, some of them would choose

22、long-distance backpacking. Recent survey shows that many young people want to experience different culture, enlarge knowledge, and broader their horizon through traveling.大熊猫是一种温存的动物, 长着特殊的黑白皮毛. 因其数量稀有, 大熊猫已被列为濒危物种.大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊的意义.自1961 年该基金会成立以来, 大熊猫就始终是它的徽标.大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员,主要生活在中国西南部的森林里.目前,世界上大

23、约有1000 只大熊猫.这些以竹为食的动物正面临很多威逼.因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要.The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat. It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number. The giant panda is of great significance to WWF World Wide Fund For Nature. The panda has been its symbol

24、since its establishment in 1961. The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bears, mainlylivingintheforestsinsouthwest ofChina.Now,thereare approximately 1,000 giant pandas. The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats. Therefore, to ensure its safety is of greater importance than befo

25、re.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费中国的互联网社区是全世界进展最快的, 20XX 年,中国约有 4.2 亿网民,而且人数仍在快速增长. 互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化. 中国网民往往不同于美国网民. 美国网民更多的是受实际需要的促使, 用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做讨论、规划旅程或付款.中国网民更多是出于

26、社交缘由使用互联网,因而更广泛的使用论坛、博客、谈天室等等.The Internet CommunityofChinaexperiences thefastest development. The number of Chinese netizens has reached about 420million in 2022 and it is still on the dramatic increse. The popularization of Internet has brought about huge changes. Generally speaking, differentform

27、American netizens who are motivated by real necessitiessuch as sending emails, on-line trading, doing research, travel planning and on-linepayment, Chinese netizens use Internet outofthe need forsocial communication. Therefore, they use web forums, blogs and chatting rooms on a larger scale.假日经济的现象说

28、明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生庞大变化.依据统计数据, 中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向对休闲、舒服和个人进展的需求.同时, 中国人的消费观在蓬勃进展的假日经济中正变得成熟.因此产品结构应做相应调整,来适应社会的进展.另一方面,服务质量要改善,以满意人们提 高生活质量的要求.The phenomenon ofholidayeconomy shows that Chinese people csonsumption concept is undertaking great changes .According to statistics, the demands of Chinese

29、 consumers are shiftingfromthe basic necessities of lifeto leisure, comfortand personal development .Therefore, the structureofproducts shouldbe adjustedaccordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people s demand for an improved quality of li

30、fe.20XX 年 6 月全国高校英语四级翻译真题及答案在西方人心目中, 和中国联系最为亲密的基本食物是大米.长期以来, 大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的位置,以至于有谚语说 “巧妇难为无米之炊 ”.中国南方大多数种植水稻, 人们通常以大米为食. 而华北大部分的区由于过于冰冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻, 那里的主要作物是小麦. 在中国,有些人用面粉做面包, 但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条.In the mind of Westerners, Chinese people have the closest connection to rice, basic food for the Chinese.

31、 For a long time, rice occupies a very important position in the Chinese diet. There is even a saying that even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice. People in south China plant and live on rice, while people in the most parts of North China cannot plant rice due to excessively dry and

32、 cold weather. The main crop there is wheat. In China, some people use flour to bake bread, while most people make steamed bread and noodles with flour.中国是世界上最古老的文明之一.构成现代世界基础的很多元素起源于中国.中国现在拥有世界上进展最快的经济,并正经受着一次新的工业革命.中国仍启动了雄心勃勃的太空探究方案,其中包括到2022 年建成的一个太空站.目前,中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - -

33、 - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费国是世界最大的出口国之一,并正在吸引大量外国投资.同时, 它也在海外投资数十亿美元. 20XX 年,中国超越日本成为世界其次大经济体.China is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Many elements that make up the foundation of the modern world ori

34、ginated in China. China now is the worlds fastest growing economy, and is experiencing a new industrial revolution. China has also launched an ambitious space exploration program which includes a space station in 2022. At present, China is the worlds largest exporter, and is attracting a lot of fore

35、ign investment. At the same time, it is also investing billions of dollars abroad. In 2022, China overtook Japan to become the worlds second largest economy.据报道,今年中国快递服务（courier service）将递送大约 120 亿件包裹.这将使中国有可能超越美国成为世界上最大的快递市场.大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品.中国给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会.仅在11月 11 日,中国消费者就从国内最大的购物平台购买了

36、价值90 亿美元的商品. 中国有不少这样的特殊购物日.因此,快递业在中国扩展就不足为奇了.Itisreported that Chinas express courierservice willdeliverabout 12 billion packages this year. China could overtake the United States as the worlds largest express market.Mostpackages areforitemsordered online.Chinaprovides opportunities to millions of o

37、nline retailers to sell goods at very competitive prices.Only on November 11th, Chinese consumers bought $ 9 billion worth of goods from the nations largest shopping platform. There are many such special shopping days in China. Therefore, the expansion of express industry is not surprising at all.20

38、XX 年 12 月高校英语四级翻译答案中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务. 他们对孩子的（唯独）要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌高校.他们信任这是为孩子好,由于在中国这样（竞争）猛烈的社会里,只有成果好才能保证前途光明.中国父母仍认为,假如孩子能在社会上（取得）大的成就,父母就会受到敬重.因此,他们情愿牺牲自己的时间、爱好和爱好,为孩子（制造）更好的条件.Chinese parents usually tend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent that they e

39、ven dont require their children to help them do housework. Their first requirement for their children is to study hard, to get good grades, and to enter the prestigious universities. They believe it is good for the children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good score can ensure a

40、bright future. Chineseparents also believe that parents willbe honored iftheir children can achieve great success in the society. So they are willing to sacrifice their own time and interest to provide better conditions for their children.云南省的丽江古镇是中国闻名的旅行目的的之一.那里的生活节奏比大多数中国（的城市） 都要缓慢. 丽江处处都是漂亮的自然风光,

41、众多的少数民族同胞供应 了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验.历史上,丽江仍以“爱之城”而闻名.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vip 会员免费当的人中流传着很多关于（人）生,为爱而死的故事.如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂.Lijiang,an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is

42、one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of lifeis slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiangand many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the “ city of love”

43、in history. Many stories laivbinogutand dying for love spread widely among the locals. Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists.今年在长沙举办了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲竞赛.这项竞赛证明是促进中国和世界其他的区文化沟通的好方法. 它为世界各的的年轻人供应了更好的明白中国的机会.来自87 个国家共计 126 位选手集合在湖南省省会参与了7

44、月 6 日到 8月 5 日进行的竞赛和决赛. 竞赛并不是唯独的活动. 选手们仍有机会参观了中国其他的区的闻名景点和历史名胜.This year held its annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners in Changsha. The game proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchangesbetween China and other regions of the world. It provides a better understanding of Chinas opportun

45、ity for young people around the world. A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province participated in the competition and the finals on July 6 to August 5 carried. Competition is not the only activity.Players also have the opportunity to visit the famous and histo

46、ric attractions in other parts of China.20XX 年 6 月全国高校英语四级翻译真题及答案功夫Kung Fu是中国武术（ martial arts）的俗称.中国武术的起源可以追溯到防卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练.它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练. 它已逐步演化成了中国文化的特殊元素.作为中国的国宝,功夫有上百种不同的同格, 是世界上练得最多的武术形式.有些风格仿照了动物的动作,仍有一些就受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传奇的启示.Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martialarts, which

47、 can be traced back to the need of self-defense, hunting, and militarydrillin ancient China. It is one of the China tsraditional sports practiced by both the young and the old. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu, the most-practiced form of martial arts in the world, enjoys hundreds ofvarious styles. So