2022年小升初考试范围固定搭配必背句型.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -小升初考试范畴固定搭配必背句型1. allowsb to do sth 答应某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Myfather allowedme to go out fora walkafter finishingmy homework.2. asked sb not to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfather asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swimalone.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

2、I was asked to have a dinnerwiththem yesterday.3. be afraidto do sth可怕做某事She is afraidto ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth可怕做某事I am afraidof goingout at night.5. be afaid of sth可怕某物He isafraid ofsnakes.6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到诧异He was amazed to meet the girlthere. be amazed at sth对某事感到诧异

3、 they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/withsth忙于做某事（常考）I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子.I am busy withmy work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying （某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/thedog is dying.9. be excited to do sth对做感到兴奋Jacky was excitedto travel there by

4、 plane.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -be excited at sthLilywas excitedat his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excitedabout passing the exam withoutgoing overingbooks.10. be frighte

5、ned to do sth可怕去做某事Sam is frightenedto ride a horse.11. be glad/happyto do sth兴奋去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboardwithme. be pleased to do sth 兴奋做某事she was pleased tohelp the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth对某事感到兴奋/中意 the teacher was pleased withmy answer.12. be interested in sth/doing

6、sth对某事感爱好 /对做某事感爱好 she is interested inswimmingin the river.Mybtother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/todo sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了预备We are ready forthe exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了预备We are ready to have a birthdaypartyforher.get ready for sth 为某事在做预备We are gettingready forthe exam.

7、 get ready for sth为做某事而做预备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到愧疚14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到诧异可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -be surprised at sth对某事感到诧异15. be worthdoing sth值得做某事（ worth后接动词 -

8、ing 形式,常考）16. 开头去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to affordto buysth有才能购买（供）18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/mightdo sth19. cantwaitto do sth迫不急待的去做某事20. decide to do sth打算去做某事make up onesmindto do sth下决心去做某事（常考）make a decision to do sth对做某事作出打算21. deserve to do

9、 sth值得 /应当做22. encourage sb to do sth勉励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth愿意去做某事24. expect sb to do sth期望去做某事25. fail to do sth做某事失败succeed doing sth胜利做了某事26. finish doing sth做完某事（后接动词-ing 形式）（常考）27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth29. get/have a chanc

10、e to do sth得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -buy/get/bringsb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth连续做事（常考）go on doing sth连续做事（常考）32. hate

11、to do/doing sth厌恶 /不宠爱做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）have sb do sth have sth donehave sth to do工有事要做36. hear sb do sth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形,常考）hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事（常见）37. help to do sth帮忙做某事help sb to do sth帮忙某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth期望做某事wish sb to do

12、 sth期望某人做某事39. It seems that这像是（后接从句）seem to do sth seem +adj40. It +s adj+forsb to do sth .It s+ad+j ofsb to do sthIt gslad forhim tohear the news.41. Ittakes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）42. payforcostspendon.it taketo do sth43. It bsest for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

13、下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -had betterdo sth最好做某事（留意had 没有时态和人称的变化,better 后接动词原形）44. It tsimefor sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了45. keep ondoing sth坚持做某事（常考） keep sb doing sth让某人做某事（常考） keep sb fromdoing st

14、h 阻挡某人做某事（常考）keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow 或 lend）46. learnto do sth学做某事learnsth fromsb向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 宠爱做某事like sb to do sth宠爱某人做某事48. need to do sth需要做某事need doing sth/to be done need sthneednt do sth49. preferto do sth ratherthan do sth宁愿而不愿（常考）preferdoing

15、 sth to doing sth 喜 欢做赛过做I prefer reading books to goingshopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书.preferto do sth宠爱（爱）做某事50. refuse to do sth拒绝做51. （常考）remember/forgetto do sth记得 /遗忘做某事remember/forgetdoing sth记得 /遗忘做过某事52. see sb do sth观察某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth观察某人正在做某事（正在进行中）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - -

16、 - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -be seen to do sth做某事被观察53. something to eat/drink一些吃 /喝的东西（词不定式放在something 等后修饰这些词）I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西.54. spend some time indoingsth /on sth花费时间做某事（留意动词要用ing 形式）（常考）spend some money

17、 on sth/doing sth买花了多少钱55. Sth is hard/difficult/easyto do .做好某事很难/简单56. stop to do sth停下来去某事（两件事）（常考） stop doing sth停止做某事（一件事）（常考） stop sb fromdoing sth阻挡某人做某事（常考）57. take turns to do sth轮番做58. tell sb notto do sth叫某人去（不要）做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59. Thereis no need forsb to do sth对某人来说没必要做某事60.

18、 There is no time forsb to do sth have no time to do sth没时间做某事61. toofor sb to太以致不能sothatnotenough to doThe boy is too youngto go toschool. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学.62. try/doonesbest to do sth尽力去做某事try to do sth试着（图）做某事63. used to do sth过去常做某事 used to be +adj/a+n Mrwang used to be a teacher worker.王先生过去是一位工人.

19、I used to livein the country.过去我住在农村.64. want/wouldliketo do sth想做want/wouldlike sb to do sth想某人做可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -feel like doing sth宠爱做某事（留意like 后接动词ing 形式）65. warnsb nott

20、o do sth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）66. 为什么不（表建议的句型,留意用动词原形）Whydontyou do sth . Whynot do sth .表示建议的句型仍有：WhatHowabout.（假如是动词,要用ing 形式） Shall we.67. Wouldyou like sb to do sth .Yes, I dlove to .68. Wouldyou mind doing sth . 你介意做某事吗？Never mind/Notat all/of course not/certainly not .（ 从不介意 /一点也不介意 /当然不会了）69. Wouldy

21、ou please not do sth你可不行以不做？70. finish doing sthenjoy doing sthpractise doing sthbe good at doing sthstop sb fromdoing sthgo on doing sth be busy doing sthsee/hear/watch sb doing sthfeel like doing sthhate doing sthlike doing sth do well in doing sthbe afraidof doing sthbe interested in doing sthmake a contributionto可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载