2022年自然拼读字母组合及音标 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Aa Jj SsBb KkTt CcLl Uu Dd Mm Vv EeNn WwFf Oo Xx GgPp YyHh Qq ZzIi Rr 学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -常见 辅音字母组合 （ 1）（ 几个辅音合在一起分别拼出每个辅音的发声）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_blb

2、lueblocksblack brbrushbricksbrave flflyfleeflatfrfreefromfriendplplanepleaseplayprprizeprojectpromise slslideslamsleep spspoonspadespeed ststopstaffstonestfirstdustcostscrscrewscratchscream strstreetstrongstrike ndstandspendsecondnttentdifferentinventccsoccerbroccoliraccooncklockpickjacketldoldchild

3、holdlfshelfwolfmyselflkmilksilkelkclean crocodileclclockclasscrcrashcraftglglueglobeglass grgreengrowgrape scsoreschoolscrab skskipskillsky smsmilesmellsmash snsnowsnakesnailswsweetswimswitch twtwotwinstwenty ctactcorrectreject ftgiftleftraftnkpinttrunkbunkmpjumpshrimpstamp lepuzzlebeetleangle elcam

4、eltunnelangel lmfilmhelmlphelpyelpltbeltadult可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_llvalleybelldollarrrcarryparrothurryttcottonkittencotton可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -常见 辅音字母组合（2） 几个辅音字母合在一起,共同发出一

5、个声wr r writewrongwh w whitewhaleck k clocksocksmbmlambbombcombclimbkn nknowknewknocksh.shopshipwi shcashchtcht.chatlunchwatchpitchth.baththinkthe thisthesephfphoneelephantdrdrdreamdrifttr trtreetr apscr skr screwscratchstr str streetstream辅音字母组合（3）ci s-pen cilegi d.-gi raffece s-ce llcy s-cy clege d

6、.-gy d.-oran gegy m辅音字母组合（ 4）ong . .song ing.singang.sangung.sung可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -自然拼读五个元音字母组合讲义1. 五个元音字母与字母e 的读音a_e eicakevasenamegamee_eeei:evethesebeegreenfeetsleepi_ea

7、ikit ebikefivesmile o_e.urosehomebonerope u_eju:cut ecubet ubefl ut e2. First read these words, then add an “e”. Read these words again.先读,再加 e,再读可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a-emat i_ehid tap kit can rid fat pin pan fin 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_o_ehop u_eus cop tub con cut not rud rob dun 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

8、载精品_精品资料_Fill “ee”then read these words.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_eem tfr n dtr b f可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. 听写 句子 sentences,并划出相应元音字母组合a-eDavecan make a frame and a vase next to the l ake. eeI cansee thr ee bees in that big green tr ee.i_eI like to r ide my bike and fly a kit e at five past nine. o_

9、eMy dog sits on the stone and eats his bone at home. u_eI play a tune on my flut e for my cut e cat in June.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_元音字母组合（ 1）资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a_e ei cakev

10、asenamegame airainpainttailwait ayplaytraydaysubway a_元音babyladypotatopaper 句子： Dave can make a fr ame and a vase next to the lake. Craig does not like tow ait for the mail in the rain.Jay and I take the subway to the bay for a holiday.The lady and a baby play a game on a paper plate.Listen and writ

11、e the missing words. Then read the text .Today is Sunday. Kat e and Ray are pl aying a g ame. Ray has a bat. K at e has a baseball and a cap. Ray hits the ball with the bat.Kat e can t get it. Look at that.Ray makes it to the base. Oh, no, I seerain. No games today.元音字母组合（ 2）eei:beegreenfeetsleep ea

12、seameatreadspeak eyyhappyhungrykeymoney iefieldpiece niecepiece 末尾 eheshewepeople 句子 I can see thr ee bees in that big green tr ee. Neal can read and speak English very well.I carrymy mon ey and my key in a very big bag.His niece likes to eat a piece of pizza in the field. We begin the r elay at six

13、 oclock in the evening.Listen and write the missing words. Then read the text .It is a weekend . It is a sunny day. We go to the sea in a jeep. The sun is hot but we can feel the br eeze. The beach is clean and the sea is clear. We are so happy. I see thr ee seals in the s ea. The seals want to play

14、 with m e. They peep at m e and l eap from the sea. We are so happy. Yippee.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_元音字母组合（ 3）资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_i_eaikitebikefivesmile ighnightlightrightfig

15、ht ie ,ytiepieflycry i重读时kindsignideatiger 句子 I like to ride my b ike and fly a kit e at five past nine. I use a bright light in my right hand to see at night. I tr y not to cr y when I see a fly on my piece of pie.I can find three tigers and two lions in the zoo.Listen and write the missing words.

16、Then read the text .M ike and I like to r ide bikes. We like to fly kites too. Mike rides his red bike . I fly my green kit e. That s what wikee lto do. M ike rides left and right on his bike. Mike rides very fast too. My kit e flies high up into the sky.That s what wiekel to do.元音字母组合（ 4）o_e.uroseh

17、omebonerope oaboatsoaploafgoal owbowlslowelbowyellow o 重读,末尾oldmangotomatohotel 句子My dog sits on the stone and eats his bone at home.The man in a coat floats in his boat on the c oast.I see a sol w snail, yellow paint and my own bowl.Tony has a mango and a soda on the h otel sofa.Read the textI hope

18、 it sn ows tomorr ow. If it sn ows tomorrow, J ody and I will put on c oats and go to play. I will make a b oat from sn ow and Jody will bl ow snowflakes. We will dig a h ole in the snow and thr ow snowballs. When we get very cold, we will b oth go home.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - -

19、- - - -第 6 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -元音字母组合（ 5）u-eju:ucutecubetubeflute oo u: moonschoolspoonzoo u footwoodlookgood ew u ju: crewflewnewstew ui u: fruitcruisejuicesuit ue u:bluecluetrueglue u在开音节中computerhumanuniformstudent 句子 I play a t

20、une on my flute for my cut e cat in June.The crew row their c ool boat in the big n ew pool. Sue drank juice and ate a lot of fr uit on Tuesday.The students listen to m usic in their uniforms.Read the textA cool trickSue can do a cool trick.Sue has a blue cube and a new flute.She has some fruit t oo

21、. Sue puts the f ruit in the bl ue cube. One, two, three, four, five. She plays a tune on the new fl ut e.Can youhearthemusic. Can youseethefr uit.Wow.That wasa cool trick,Sue.常见辅音字母组合1sh.shopshipwishcashchthtcht.chatbathlunchwatchth inkpitchthe th isth esewhwwhalewhitephfphoneelephant句子：She sells f

22、resh fi sh and sea shells in a fish shop. We eat lunch and chat on the ben ch in the kitchen. This thing is thin and those three things are thick.Where is that photo of the big white elephant.Shelly has three bro thers. Philip likes ele phants, Chad likes whales and Shane likes fi sh. Shelly takes h

23、er bro th ers to the shops. That is their wi sh. Chad sees a chair wi th a whale on it. Shane wants a watch in the shape of a f ish. Philip gets a可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -photogra

24、ph of an elephant. They each get their wi sh.元音字母组合（6）ar: carsharksmartbark or .: cornsportstorytortoise ir. .:girlfirstthirdskirtur . .:hurtburnpurpleThursdayer.单词末尾弱读teacherdrivercomputeror.单词末尾弱读calculatordoctor mirror句子：A dog can bark.I like to eat corn.The girl has a purple purse. My comput er

25、has a monitor.元音字母组合（ 7）oouwoodcookfootgoodoou:noodlestoothzoobroomou a.mouseshoutmouthgroundloudow a. cowbrowndownowloi . coinoiljoinnoisytoiletvoiceoy . boyannoytoyroyal句子：My mother cook a meal very soon.The cow shouts at the mouse to get out of the house.I have many coins in the piggy bank. I don

26、 t like flies, thaenynoy me.元音字母组合（ 8）au .becauseauthoraw .sawdrawall .ballstallfallsmallaugh .daughternaughtytaughtough .boughtthoughtbrought句子：The baby crawls on the floor because he cannot walk.The lizard crawls on the wall with its paws.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_写出过去式buy- fight- think- 可编辑资料 - - -

27、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -bring- teach- catch- 元音字母组合（ 9）are e. .rsoftwarepreparesharedaresquare aire. .rchairstairsairplanefairhairrepair eare. .rbearpearI share my t

28、hings and care for my friend.I sit on a chair when the hairdresser cut my hair. The bear holds a bear.元音的弱化（10）a e i o uSchwa 读音 弱化在非重读音节中由原先的洪亮的发声统一弱化成.a a-.banana b.na: n.again .geine e-.chicken t .i:k.nproblem pr .bl.mi i-.pencil pens .lholiday h .l.deio .-.lemon lem.nwelcome welk .mfavoritefeiv

29、.ritu-.circus s.:k.s辅音字母组合（ 4）tion .n .n actionstationsionture.n t. .n televisionpictureexplosionous.s dangerousfulf.l fl beautifulusefulI watched an action movie on televi sion during my vacation . In the movie, a policeman had to save the trapped boy and stop an explosion at a subway station . He

30、had to make some difficult decisions but in the end he stopped the explosion and saved the boy. The movie ended in an excitingconclusionandhebecametheheroofhisnaton.The boy psarentswereparticularly grate ful to him for saving the boy s life. Now I recpaiclltuthree ofthemovie,themanis verycourageous

31、and faces thedangerous situationto可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -save the boy.He is our beautiful hero.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_相同元音组合的不同发音ara:f ar mc ar d .doll arsug ar.w ar mqu ar ter

32、eai:sea sonm ea t ebr ea dw ea ther eigr ea tbr ea k i.id earea llyear. : l ear near th i. hearn earer. : t er mp er fect . teacherangeri. s er iousexp er ienceerei.h eresinc ere .r / e. th erewh ereoo.: r oo mm oo n . goo d f oo t. bloo dfl oo dor. sh or tfor m.: wor kw or ld. doctoractoroor.d oorf

33、l oor .p oorour a.h ourfl our .c our tf our.tourtour istoua. h ou sem ou th . enou ght ou chow. windowkn ow a. nowt ow n cow可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -前缀ab-

34、非,不abnormal 不正常的abuse 滥用的anti-反对,相反antiwar 反战争antitank 反坦克bi-两个bilateral双边的biweekly双周期刊bicolor 两色的co-共同cooperation 合作coexist 共存coaction共同行动com-共同communicate 沟通companion 陪伴con-共同conclude 得出结论contemporary同时代的dis-不 消逝dislike 不喜爱disappear 消逝disagree不同意分开分别dismiss 解散discard 抛弃 dispart分开en-使., 增强enlarge 扩

35、大enhance提高增强enrich使变富 en-置.中 登上entrain上火车encage 关入笼子 enplaneenchain fore-前 面 预先forehead前额forefather祖父forecast预言 il-不,无非illiterate不熟悉字的illegal非法的ir-不,无非irrational不合理的irregular没规章的im-不,无非impossible 不行能的immoral不道德impolite无礼貌的in-不,无,非injustice 不公正的inhuman无人道的inter-在.之间international国际的interaction相互影响 int

36、erview访谈 mis-错误 坏misunderstand 误会misspell 误拼mistake 错误 micro-微小microscope 显微镜microwave 微波multi-多multiply乘,繁衍multimedia多媒体的non-不 非non-smoking 禁烟nonexistent 不存在nonstop 不停 over-过度overuse 过度使用在.上,外overlook俯瞰overseas post-后postpone推后,延期postwar 战后的pre-前的预先preschool 学前prefix 前缀preposition介词 re-再重新replant 又

37、种reappear再显现recall 回忆 super-超级过度 supermarketsupersized 超大尺寸的step-继stepfather 继父stepmother继母stepson tw-两twicetwentytwinstri-三triangletriple三倍的un-不 无非untidy 不干净unreal不真实的unfair不公正un-打开unlock开锁uncover 掀开under-在.下underground的下underline下划线underwear内衣可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第

38、11 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -uni-单一 uniformunique独一无二的后缀-ability可.性可.changeability可变性readability可读性ibility 可.性可.sensibility敏锐性extensibility可舒展性-able可.的,能 .的changeable可变的useable 可用的ible 可.的,能 .的sensiblepossible-ance 名词后缀resistance 抗击expectance期望-ant形容词后缀pleasant 开心的assistant帮助的-ant.人.者inhabitant居民assistant 助理-ation名词后缀relaxation放松invitation邀请-ed有.的 名词之后 colored 有颜色的a