2022年江苏省大丰高级中学高一级英语竞赛试题- .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_江苏省大丰高级中学高一年级英语竞赛试题命题人、审核人： 王燕华2022-01-20第一卷三部分,共 94 分其次部分：英语学问运用 共两节,总分值40 分第一节：单项填空 共 20 小题.每题 1 分,总分值 20 分从 A, B, C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21. Im taking my driving test tomorrow.A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations22. More patientsin hospital this year than last y

2、ear.A. treatB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated23. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As24. To keep healthy, Professor Johnsoncycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for25. H

3、is family is so poor that his trousers are his father s shirt.A. made ofB. made up ofC. made fromD. made out of26. American women usually identify their best friend as someonethey can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom27. He was educated at a local grammar school,he went on to Cam

4、bridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from that28. When the old man_to walk back to his house ,the sunitself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started ; was hidingD. was starting; hid29. He was hoping to go abroad but his parentsth

5、at they won t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A. were decidingB. have decidedC. decidedD. will decide30. Oftwo houses we saw today, which did you prefer. I thinkwhite one withbigger yard is prettier.A. the; the; aB. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. a; the; the31. There were two boys in

6、 the lab,did the experiment successfully.A. the clever of whomB. the cleverer of whomC. the clever of themD. the more clever of them32. Shall I give you a hand. I can handle it.A. Thank youB. Thank you all the sameC. It doesn t matterD. That s all right33. Remember, when youyour work, you might go o

7、ut and play.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished34. She asked me to help her, that she couldnt move the heavy suitcase alone.A. only to realizeB. having been realizedC. realizingD. realized35. Could I ask you a rather personal question.A. Yes, don wtorryB. Of course, go aheadC. Y

8、es, help yourselfD. Of course, why not36. The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them.A. correctB. perfectC. rightD. well37. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longerit was 20 years ago,it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD.

9、which; that38. As soon as he comes back, I ll tell him when and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come39. In the sentence “It s a hot potato for me to deal with ”, the phrase “hot potato”means “ _”A. a clever manB. an easygoing manC. an easy questionD. a difficult problem4

10、0. Which reply will make the following dialogue a humorous 幽默的 one.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A：Jimmy, which three words are most often used at school. B：.A： Correct.A. Read it againB. Sorry, I don tC. I don t knowD. I like it其次节：完形填空共20 小题.每题 1 分,总分值 20 分阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从41 60 的四个选项 A 、B、 C 和 D中,选出最正确选

11、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not44 . They are characters andcreatures that are very different from us and do things that would be45for us.But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even reali

12、stic writing is only 46 . How can we tell thedifference between what is real and what is not real. For example, when we read about Harry Potter, we47seem to learn something about the real world.And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real lifethan48Reading, like writi

13、ng, is an action. It is a way of49 . When we read or write something, we do much more than simply look atwords on a page. We use our come to life in our minds.Both realism and fantasy 理想 50 which is real and our imagination which is real in a different way to make the words51the imagination and the

14、“magic”of reading and writing to make us think. When we read52realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we53that we are real and theyare54. It sounds55, but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and56about the causes and effects

15、 of whata character does. We help the writer by57that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too.Most of us probably don t think about what is going on in our58 when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose59ina good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowi

16、ng how we feel60we read can help us become better readers, and itWhen we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very 41 . Some stories are old42they were true. Real people who live in a43world do real things; in other words, t

17、he stories arewill help us discover more about the real magic of books.41.A. possibleB. easyC. newD. different42.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. as if43.A. usualB. normalC. certainD. common44.A. realisticB. reasonableC. moralD. instructive45.A. difficultB. impossibleC. importantD. necessary46.A. thinkabl

18、eB. designedC. imaginedD. planned47.A. doB. makeC. haveD. are48.A. lessonsB. dreamsC. experienceD. magic49.A. workingB. thinkingC. livingD. understanding50.A. knowledgeB. skillC. wordsD. grammar51.A. makeB. getC. useD. have52.A. a newspaperB. somethingC. everythingD. a story53.A. findB. learnC. know

19、D. hope54.A. tooB. notC. allD. so55.A. dangerousB. seriousC. strangeD. terrible56.A. talkB. learnC. readD. think57.A. tellingB. pretendingC. promisingD. guessing58.A. mindB. lifeC. worldD. society59.A. heartB. timeC. moneyD. ourselves60.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why第三部分：阅读懂得共17 小题.每题2 分,总分值 34 分阅读下面短文,

20、从每题所给的四个选项A 、B、C 和 D 中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ATokyo: the worlds oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1889, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee

21、after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare officer. He had been in good health, talking daily with his family members.Washington: every American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those are guilty of the practice. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 96

22、8 cell phone owners said in a recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban on theuse ofcell phones whiledriving.However, 42 percent ofcell phone owners also said they used the devices very often or sometimes while driving. Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent

23、believed such a ban would be easy to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_enforce.New York: a woman in the US who was being attacked by a vicious dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the canine by screaming You want a piece of me. and kicked it repeatedly in the head.

24、Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday evening when they cameacross the big dog, unchained.61. The main idea of the second paragraph is.A. most Americans dont like cell phonesB. a ban on the use of cell phones has been madeC. few peop

25、le use cell phones while drivingD. using cell phones while driving will be banned because most Americans dont like it62. The three pieces of news are all about.A. scienceB. daily lifeC. sportsD. law63. The woman in the US.A. was not harmed by the dogB. was raising the dog when it attacked herC. was

26、protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog64. From the news we can infer.A. Chuganji was living alone when he diedB. the womans 13-year-old daughter was brave enoughC. cell phones are not good devicesD. its easy to enforce the ban on the u

27、se of cell phones while driving.65. Vicious in the third paragraph means.A. badB. kindC. unchainedD. uglyBFrom the moment that an animal is born it has to make decisions. It has to decide which of the things around it are for eating, and which are to be avoided; when to attack and when to run away.

28、The animal is, in fact, playing a very dangerous game with its environment 环境 , a game in which it must make decisions a matter of life or death .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Animals ability to act reasonably is believed to come partly from what we may call遗传性的 learnin“gge”ne,tiwchich is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

29、品_精品资料_different from the individual 个体的 learning that an animal does in the course of its own lifetime . Genetic learning is learning bya species animals of the same kind as a whole , and it is achieved by selection of those members of each generation that happen to act in the right way . However,

30、the role of genetic learning depends upon how similar the future environment is to the past. Themore important individual experience is likely to be , the less important is genetic learning as a means of getting over the problems of the survival game . Because most animals live in ever changing envi

31、ronments from one generation to the next, it is not surprising to find that very few species indeed depend wholly upon genetic learning.In the great majority of animals , their particular ways of acting in a new environment are a compound 复合体 of individualexperience added to the action patterns anim

32、als are born with .That is why animals can survive.66. The animal s life will come to an end.A. if the animal makes a wrong decisionB. if the animal plays a dangerous gameC. when the animal attacks its enemyD. when the animal runs too slowly67. Very few species depend entirely on genetic learning be

33、cause.A. each generation has its own way of learningB. their environments change all the timeC. they can act reasonably on their ownD. it takes their whole life to learn68. When the environment doesn t change muc.h,A. animals cannot act in a right wayB. genetic learning is less important for animals

34、C. individual learning plays a less important roleD. animals cannot get over problems on their on their own69. Animals living on generation after generation depends on.A. their natural action pattern with their own experienceB. the lessons they have learnt during their lifetime可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资

35、料_C. their experience in particular environmentsD. the knowledge passed on by their parentsCCara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, U. S. Last Thursday, she didnt go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls

36、 go to work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. N

37、ext year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up,they can choose

38、 a job they like.Caras father is a film director. Cara says,“It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of peopledoing dif ferent jobs.Ma”ny businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at theUniversity of Massachu

39、setts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take O

40、ur Daughters to Work Day,she knows she has many choices.70. What is Caras father.A. An engineer.B. An official.C. A moviemaker.D. A professor.71. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is.A. on every Thursday in AprilB. a holiday for girls of all agesC. a day for girls to know abou

41、t jobsD. a day for girls to get a job easily72. On this special day, Cara has done all the followingEXCEPTthat.A. she learned to use scalesB. she worked as an actressC. she went to work with her auntD. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge73. What is probably the best title for the passage

42、.A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB. Take Our Daughters to Work DayC. Childrens Day and Work DayD. An Organization for WomenDOne silly question I simply cant stand is“ How do you feel.” Usually the question is asked oaf ma amnaonninthaectiongo, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk.

43、So what doyou expect him to say. Hell probably say,“ Fine, Imright,” ybouut have put a bug 小虫子 in his ear maybe now hes not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen somethingin his face, or his walk, that he overlooked 忽视 that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know,

44、he looks in amirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else“ioHnow do you has its time and place. Its perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “ Howdo you feel.”if youre visitinga close friendin thehospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs,

45、 hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, its no asking him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him.“ How do you feel.him in his place.“ When you reach my age” , he said,“ either you feel all right or youre dea

46、d.”74. According to the writer, greetings such as“ How d.o you feel.”A. show ones consideration for othersB. are a good way to make friendsC. are proper to ask a man in actionD. generally make one feel uneasy75. The question“ How do you feel.” seems to be correct and suitable when as.ked oAf . a man working at his deskB. a person having lost a close friendC. a stranger who looks somewhat worriedD. a friend who is ill76. George Bernard Shaws reply in the passage shows his.A. cheerf