2022年高一知识点归纳_江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 advertise the product为产品做广告U4U1词汇 1be out of breath上气不接下气可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_advertise for teachers登广告聘请老师 advertise/put an advertisement in the paper在报纸上登广告 work in advertising从事广告业2 take

2、 drugs吸毒3 persuasionn. 说服persuasive arguments 有说服力的论据persuade/ convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事=persuade/ convince/ talk/ argue sb. into doing sth. cant help being persuaded.不由得被说服未劝服用advise 或 try to persuadepersuade sb. not to do sth.说服某人不要做某事=persuade sb. out of doing sth.breathe呼吸breathe in吸入8 cure

3、 sb. of cancer治愈 /治好某人的癌症 cure sb. of the bad habit矫正某人的坏习惯 a cureforcancer癌症的一种治疗方法treat治疗recover from （从中）复原,康复heal（伤口）愈合9be pleased to do sth.乐于做某事 be happy/ pleased/ satisfied with 对.中意be content with对 .满意be content to do sth.甘愿做某事10 comment on对做评论 =可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_persuade/convince sb.

4、ofthat be persuaded/ convinced of使某人 信任 使 某人信任 信任 make comments/ a comment on11 aim to do sth. 不用被动 =aim at doing sth be aimed at doing sth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_that信任Last year I my dad to give up smoking, butfailed.A. advisedB. persuadedC. tried to adviseD.talkedI have my husband again and again

5、 not to smoke, but he won t listen.A. persuadedB advised C suggestedD mentioned4 be meant to do sth.旨在 /目的是做某事 be meant for为预备 /设计 /准备的 be mean to sb.对某人吝啬be mean with money对钱财吝啬5 catch sb. cheating抓住 /发觉某人作弊 be caught cheating被动rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人的某物cheat sb. out of sth.骗某人的某物= fool/ trick sb. out

6、of sth.cheat/ fool/ trick sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事take in欺诈fall for上的当,受的骗make a fool of sb.愚弄某人play tricks on sb.戏弄某人6 be innocent of the crime清白无罪 an innocent child纯真的孩子 innocencen.be guilty of犯有 .罪be guilty about对.内疚 7 hold one s breath屏住呼吸 catch one s breath松口气 lose one s breath喘不过气 take a dee

7、p breath深吸一口气Jim took this course, improve hisspoken English.A.aimed toB aiming atC aiming toD aimed at Those young people will start their project to help the poor children to be educated in the west. A. aimsB. aimingC.being aimedD.aimed at improving his grades, his parents sent him to the school.M

8、y remarks were not at you. 12 an election campaign竞选活动an advertising campaign广告宣扬活动13 deal with 1）应付,处理How shall we deal with the problem ？What shall we do with the problem ？ What is the best way of dealing with the problem. 2）论述,涉及deal with Asian problems3）与打交道deal with the company14 smoke cigarett

9、es吸烟15 benefit sb.对某人有好处/有益 benefit from从中受益 beneficial=of benefit有益的16promote products推销产品be/ get promoted升职promotionn.17 Don t be a slavteo money.不要做金钱的奴隶18 consult a dictionary 请教字典 = turn to a dictionary 求助于字典 = refer to a dictionary 参考字典 =可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师

10、精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点look up words in a dictionaryM4U1 词汇 2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 the latest news最新消息2 be amazed at/ by对大为诧异to one s amazement使某人诧异的是3 recommend sb. t

11、o do sth.举荐 / 建议某人做某事=that sb. should dosth. recommendationn.4 be senior to比级别高 /年纪大be junior to比级别低 / 年纪小 5 purchase discount购货折扣turn out结果却.生产15 a determined man一个意志坚决的人 be determined to do sth.决心做某事 make up one s mind to do 下sth定. 决心做某事 determinationn.He left his hometown, determined never to com

12、e back.16 analyse/ analyze sth.分析某事=make an analysis of sth.17 appeal to sb.吸引某人,对某人有吸引力可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_group purchase团购cater to sb s nee迎d合s某人的需求可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6 catch sbs eye引人注目 , 吸引某人留意catch/ draw/ attract sb s attention7 multiply 9 by/ and 49 乘以 4 Our ch

13、ances of success multiplied.vi增加 multiply our chances of successvt 增加 8 updated information更新的信息be updated with modern facilities添设了现代设备9 in every aspect在每个方面10 recipe book配方书.食谱书secret recipe秘方.隐秘配方11 bargain with与讨价仍价bad bargain亏本交易 /生意good bargain赚钱买卖. 廉价货bargain goods廉价 /特价商品 12 annual/ year-end

14、 bonus年终奖13 take a fancy to喜爱.爱上 have a fancy for喜爱 fancy ball化妆舞会14 figure out弄清晰,弄懂,运算出make out辨认work out锤炼.运算出.制定appeal to law/ force诉诸法律 /武力 appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁要求得到某物sb.to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appealing / attractive吸引人的18 react to对作出反应 /回应 reactionn.19 get sth. across to sb.把某事向某人表达清晰20 a heav

15、y smoker烟瘾大的人21 urge sb. to do sth.督促 /力劝某人做某事 sb.into doing sth.that sb. should do sth.22shock sb.使某人震动be shocked at/ by对感动震动be a great shock to sb. 使某人大为震动shock sb. into realizing 警醒某人使其意识到It came as shock to learn that Bob, one of the top students in our class, failed in exam.A. /; theB a; theC a

16、; aD /; an23 die of死于年老,情感,疾病,饥寒die from死于其他,也可死于疾病可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 so/such.that/ a

17、s 区分M4U1 ReadingI had a boy look after her可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_He is such a good teacher/ so good a teacher all of us like.He is such a good teacher we all like him.A. thatB. as C. who D. whom It is such a good place everybody wants to visit it is well-known all over the world.A. which; thatB. as

18、 ; asC. as ;thatD. that; as is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never bethankful to her.A. So ; tooB. Such; tooC. So; soD. Such ;such2 used to do sth.过去常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事= be used for doing sth.be/ get/ become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make sb. used to doing sth.使某人习惯做某事 There

19、used to be过去有1) The man used to up early had his leg A. getting; brokenB. get; to breakC. got; brokeD. have got; break2) After half a years training, they were made entirely used underwater.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay3) The country life he was used to greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has

20、changedC. changingD. have changed4) She to me with this pen I had once presented her with.A. was used to writeB. used to writingC. used to writeD. used to be written5) The Shanghai you see today is quite a different city from what it .A. was used toB. was used to doC. used to beD. used to do3 have s

21、th. to do有事要做 自己做 have sth. to be done有事要做 不是自己做 have sb. do sth.使某人做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人始终做某事have sth. done使某事被做I mgoingtotown.Doyouhaveanything buy.I had a boy look after4 believe sb.= believe what sb. says/ said believe in sb. = trust sb.believe in God/ghost信任有上帝 /有鬼Chinese medicine 信任中医Diane

22、 was able to go through many difficulties in life because her parents strongly her.It was very hot yesterday,but itis difficultto that it reached 45 degrees.5 protect.from爱护不受侵害save sb. from doing sth免得某人做某事You need warm clothes to protect you against/ from the cold 6 pay off付清.有回报,取得胜利pay back 偿仍.报

23、答pay for为而付钱 /付出代价 ; 赔偿7 规章的撒谎lieliedlied不规章的躺lielaylain躺过就下蛋laylaidlaid8 be proud of; take pride in对骄傲 /骄傲 be the pride of是.的骄傲9 all, both, every ,always 与 not 连用表部分否定All ads don t play tricks on us though.10 serve the public为大众服务serve food/ drink端上食物 /饮料 serve in the army/ a government department在

24、军队服役. 在政府部门任职11 live/ lead a healthy life=live healthily 12variousadj.不同的,各种各样的varietyn.多样性vary fromvi.和.不同13 When/Whenever it comes to 当谈到 .的时候It never occurred to me that我从没想过 .14 do research on对.做讨论 commercial advertisements商业广告 public service advertisements公益广告 nationwide public service advertis

25、ing campaign全国公益活动宣扬deal with widespread social concerns处理社会普遍关注的问题smoke cigarettes吸烟promote products推销产品可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语

26、模块四词汇短语用法课文要点M4U1 Project可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 make/ reach/ arrive at/ come to an agreement with 与.达成协议 ; 取得一样看法draw/ make/ reach/ arrive at/ come to a conclusion 得出结论make/reach/ arrive at/ come to a decision做出打算2 beyond/ out of sb够s 不rea着ch within sb s reach够得着 reach sth.够得着某物reach out to伸手去碰re

27、ach out for伸手去拿reach the point where到达的阶段 /程度 Her hair nearly reached down to her waist延长到 /垂到腰部reach sb. by phone/on the phone打电话联系上某人reach a speed of达到 .的速度 3 change one s min改d变想法make up one s mind to do 下sth定. 决心做某事 keep/ bearin mind记住 =remember have.in mind心里有 . ; 想到 ; 考虑have.on ones mind 惦念 ,操

28、劳 ,焦虑 .老想着 .,有心事Do you have anything in mind.你是不是有想法/想法了 .Do you have anything on your mind.你心里是不是有事？4 consider;takeinto consideration takeinto account; take account of 考虑5 be concerned in/ with参与.与有关系be concerned about/ for 关怀,担忧concerning prep.6 the approach to doing sth.做某事的途径the solution to sth.

29、某事的解决方法the way to do sth.the way of doing sth做某事的方法 the way you spend your weekend 你度过周末的方法7 depend mainly on主要取决于 = be mainly determined byThat all depends那得看情形8 result in/ lead to/ / cause contribute to/ bring about导致result from/ arise from/ arise out of由于 .导致9 cost sb. sth.使某人失去某物cost sb. many sl

30、eepless nights使某人很多夜睡不着cover the cost of够付 .的费用 10 do/cause damage to对造成破坏类似结构do harm/ good/ danger to 11 That is because那是由于 .That is why那就是 .的缘由 That is the reason why那就是 .的缘由12 discourage sb. from doing sth.劝阻某人打消做某事的念头encourage sb. to do sth. 勉励某人做某事13 save money存钱draw money取钱save sb. from doing

31、 sth 免得 /省的某人做某事14 convince/ persuade sb. to do sth.into ding sth.说服某人做某事convincing facts令人信服的事实 convince/ persuade sb. of/ that 使某人信任 /信服be convinced/ persuaded of/ that信任 /确信15 provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. 16 inform sb. of/ about通知某人某事keep sb. informed of/ about 随时通知某人某事17 shock sb.

32、 into realizing 警醒某人使其意识到可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 be delighted to do sth.很兴奋做某事that很兴奋U4U2词

33、汇 1be absent from school/ class/ the meeting没来上学 /上课 /开会可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_at/with take delight in对很兴奋以为乐7 激发 / 引起 /唤起某人的爱好/ 热忱奇怪心 / 怜悯心可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_with delight兴奋的to one s delight=to the delight of sb.使某人感到兴奋的是2 of significance=significant attach significance to重视3 by tradition根据传统k

34、eep up old customs/traditions遵循 /沿袭旧习 /传统observe the tradition al customs遵循 /沿袭传统习俗4 compete in参与 compete with/ against和 竞争 compete for争夺compete with/ against sb. for 和某人竞争competitionn.竞赛.竞赛competitorn.竞赛者competitiveadj. 竞争性的5 have the honor to do sth.有幸做某事of doing sth.be/ feel honor ed to do sth.做某

35、事感到荣幸It is/ was an honourto do sth.in memory/ honor of纪念in favor of支持,赞成in face of面对in search of查找in charge of负责,主管in control of掌握in place of代替in need of需要in praise of歌颂in the hope of= in hopes of怀着期望5 at the opening ceremony在开幕式上6 His absence of mind made me angry.心不在焉He was absent-minded.心不在焉的 in/

36、 during sb s abfsreonmcethe absence of snow没有雪excite/ arouse/ awake sbsinterest/enthusiasm/ curiosity/ sympathy wear an excited expression面带兴奋的表情 in excited voices用兴奋的声音8 lead the way领先cause /lead to / result in导致.造成bring about/ contribute tolead to sb s/ sb doing st导h.致某人做某事 lead sb. to do sth.领导某人

37、做某事lead sb. to sp.领某人到某的 lead/ live a simple life过着朴素的生活 under the leadership of在.的领导下 9 hang/hold on坚持下去握住不放 to不挂断hang up挂断电话hang back畏缩不前,迟疑 hang about/ around/ out闲荡.闲逛 wander about/ around闲荡.闲逛 hang on to do sth.坚持做某事On the wall hang two pictures. 墙上挂着 2 两幅画be hanged被绞死10 attempt to do sth.试图做某事

38、 = make an attempt to do sth.at doing sth.attempt an escapeto escape妄想逃跑 = make an attempt to escapeat escapingin an attempt to do sth.试图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试attempted murder/ robbery/ suicide谋杀 /抢劫 /自杀 未遂11pass away去世pass / kill the time打发时间.消磨时间pass on传递.传给可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5可编辑资料 - -

39、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一 M4 学问点归纳 _江苏译林牛津版高中英语模块四词汇短语用法课文要点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 public transport公共交通 ;公交车 air transport航空运输 transport system运输系统U4U2词汇 28 annual budget年度预算the budge

40、t for.方面的预算under/ over budget低于 /超出预算可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2 otherwiseadv 否就, 不然 ; 并非如此, 不同think otherwise并不这样想or otherwise或相反,或其他情形If Ihadn t watcheTdV last night, I would have finished my homework.=I watched TV last night, otherwise I would have finished my homework.Iwouldhavefinishedmyhomework,

41、butI watched TV last night.隐匿的虚拟语气The teacher reminded me of what Ibe on a tight budget经济拮据9 remove = get rid of= take away= take offremove one s glasses/hat摘下眼镜 /帽子 be removed/dismissed from office/ the post被解雇了 /被开除10 come into power （开头）掌权,上台,执政power failure停电beyond sb s power超出某人的才能可编辑资料 - - - 欢

42、迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_would have forgotten.exercise/ abuse one行驶s/滥用职权可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A therefore B however C otherwise D wherever-I had thought I would miss the bus.- you wouldnt have arrived on time.A. OtherwiseB. SoC. ButD. Thatan economic power经济 强国be

43、 powered by靠.驱动 /供应动力 11 make way for/ give way to给让路,让位于 make one wsay to/towards 去可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3 China s Football Associatio中n与.有关be related tobe linked to/ with be associated with be connected with have sth. to do with国足球协会12 Frightened by the bullets , the fellow hid his head the bushes, A. whistled;