2022年高中英语常用词组归纳 2.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_高中英语常用词组归纳 收藏版All a.,pron.&n.all by oneself 独立,单独above all 第一,特殊是,最重要的是after all 到底,到底first of all第一in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,立刻all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情形不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍然照样all the year round 一年到

2、头AS conj.,adv.& pron. as as与一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as ifas though 好象as follows 如下as for 就而言asso long as 只要as soon as一就as soon as possible尽快as usual 象平常一样as well 也,仍as well as 同一样mightmay as well 不妨so as to 以便At prep.at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at f

3、irst 最初at home 在家at last 最终,最终可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_at least 至少at the most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,立刻at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在at times 有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one s own expen自se费 at the bottom 在底端at the end of 最终,终点at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在的支配下at the head of 在的前

4、头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向扔去work hard at 努力工作学习By prep.by accident 偶然的by airsea,bus乘飞机乘船,乘公共汽车by chance 碰巧,偶然的by daynight 在白天夜晚day by day 一每天的by and by 不久by far 得多,最最learn knowby heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误的,由于疏忽所致by oneself 单独的one by one 一个一个的by the way 顺便说问by

5、 turns 轮番side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在邻近Break v.break away from 摆逃脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down 机器、车辆等坏了, 身体垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_break into 破门而入,打断,占用break off 突然停止中断,打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring v.bring ab

6、out 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收庄稼,提出,使得到收入,引入,增加,把扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 终止bring up 提出,抚养,培育,呕吐Call v.call at a place 拜访某的call back 回call for 来找某人,喜爱来取某物,想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到.,召来,召集,请来,收回call onupon 拜望,探望,号召,要求call up 给打,征召入伍,叫起床,使想起往

7、事Come e about 发生,造成come across 无意中遇到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into poweroffice 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到某的,共计,来参与活动 ,谈到,复原知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 终止come to nothingno good 没有结果没有好处Dov.do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 毁灭

8、,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_do one s be尽st力,尽力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one s du履ty 行职责do up 整理,整理,修理,装扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 制造奇迹do wrongright 做错对have sth nothingto do with 和有无关Down adv.bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分

9、解burn down 把烧成平的,烧光get down tp 开头认真做某事hand down 把传下来put down 登记,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低For prep.for a while 临时,一时for ever 永久for free 免费for the moment 临时be famous for因而闻名have a gift for 对有天赋make a plan for 为作方案stand for 代表,象征可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in one s search寻fo找ras for 至于,说到care for 喜爱

10、,想要change for 用换求可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_fix a date for 商定的日期Give v.give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出give one s l献ife出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one s regardsgreetings向 to 问好give out 散发,分发give up 舍弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Get v.get about 消息传开,处

11、处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away 逃掉,逃跑get away from 防止,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 登记来,打下来,落下 get down on one s kn屈ee膝s 下跪get down to 开头认真做某事get into the habit of 染上的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,动身离开,脱下衣服等get on 某方面进行情形,相处,上车,连续进行,顺当进展get on well with 与相处融洽ge

12、t over 克服,忍耐,摆脱疾病等get rid of 毁灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,终止,通过接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go v.go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad 食物等变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 从事某种事业或活动go on 发生,进行,进展,连续下去go off 走开go out 熄灭,过时go over 批阅,检查,讨论go

13、through批阅,检查,学习,练习,经受,经过go up 上涨,上升In prep.,adv.in a flash 一刹那间in a word 总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙的,很快的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in actual fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战役中in case假如,以防有某种情形in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in dang

14、er 在危急中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of 在前面in full全文的,全部的in general 一般的说in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one s opinio据n某人的看法 in order tothat 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 寂静的,安静的in public 在公众面前,公开的in search of 查找可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in one s search寻fo找r in return 作为报答,寻求可编辑资料

15、 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in silence 缄默的,无声的in short=in a word 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 由于,缘由是in that case 假设那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有掌管in the course of 在过程中in the day 在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最终in the meantime 与此同时in the middle of 在中间in time 准时的in turn 轮番beli

16、eve in 信任,信任可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_bring in 引进,引来,吸取call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参与,加入once in a while 有时,间或play a part in 在起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in 干胜利take part in 参与Keep v.keep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret守隐秘keep watch 留意,当心,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住眼泪keep b

17、ody and soul together维护生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 躲开,拦住,不接近keep one baslance 保持平稳 keep on连续干keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持缄默寂静keep sb from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事keep up 保持,维护,连续某活动keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,准时明白情形Look v.look after 照管 ,照管look as if 看起来好像look backupon回想,回忆look down onupon看不起look for 查找look f

18、orward to 希望look into 讨论, 调查 ,明白look like看起来像look onupon as 把看作look out 查出 找出look out for留意, 留神, 提防look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅, 看一遍look over 认真检查look up 查找,上涨, 好转, 向上看可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Make v.make clear 说明,弄讲清晰make a decision 作出打算make a promise 答应,承诺make a plan for 为作方案make a record 录制唱

19、片make friends with 和交伴侣make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和 开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是make one s waytoout of 向 走去从走出make ends meet应对开支,量入为出make room 让的方make sense讲得通,很有意义make surecertain肯定要,确保,核实,弄清晰make to one s own measu依re照某人的尺寸做 make up 构成,占,编造,补偿make up one s min决d心,利用 make use of 利用Of prep.a b

20、it of 少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a largenumber of 很多a lot of 很多,大量的lots of 许很多多的a piece of 一片张,块a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 铺张all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of 各种各样的at the head of 在的前头at the mercy of 在的支配下because of 由于be made up of 由组成be pro

21、ud of 为而骄傲be fond of 爱好,喜爱be tired of 厌烦可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_die of 死于dreamof 憧憬,希望,理想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人 make sure of 确定,弄清晰make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs

22、 of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演角色out of 从向往外on the point of 刚要的时候plenty of 充分的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 很多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,谈论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On prep.,adv.on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one s way 在to 的途

23、中on one s ow独n 立的,单独的on the air 用无线电,电视播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 刚要的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 连续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate on 庆贺depend on 依靠,信任可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_from thennow on 从那时现在起haveon 穿着,戴着have an effect on 对产生作用live on 以为主食look down onupon 轻视,看不起keep on

24、 doing sth 连续做某事move on 连续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄某人Out adv.,prepbreak out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消逝,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发helpout 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,留神pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完 send out 发出,派遣set out 发出,开头sh

25、owout 领出去try out 试验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从向往外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one s re够ac不h 着Put v.put away 存起来,收捡起来put back 推迟,放回原处,拨回时钟put down 写下来,镇压put forward 提出,提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟,延期,关上开关等put on 穿戴上,上演,打开开关等可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_put on weight 增加体重p

26、ut out 熄灭,生产,出版put up 举架起,修建,张贴,留宿Setv.set about 开头着手做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下,写记下set fire to=set on fire 放火,烧着set off 使爆炸,引起,起程set out 动身,动身,开头,着手,列举,详述set sail 起航set to work 使开头做set up 立支起来,成建立Takev.take aonesseat 就座,坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph of 照一张的相take aim 瞄准take an action 实行行

27、动take an interest in 对感爱好take along 随身带着take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把打发走take back 收回,让退货take by surprise 使惊讶,特别兵攻占take care 留意,留神take care of 照管,负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动take for granted 视为当然,想必是take hold of 抓住,握住take in 订阅,使上当,收留take in one s arm拥抱take it easy 别紧急,放松些take notenoticeof 留意,理睬take n

28、otes 记录,作笔记take off 脱掉,起飞,减去掉take a dayoff 休假一天take office 就职,上任take on 雇用,招收,具有的意思 ,出现面貌,开头从事take one s defeatthingslying do甘w心n 失败take an active part in积极参与take one s pla坐ce某人的座位,代替某人的职务可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_take place 发生,举办take possession of占有,拥有take pride in 为感到骄傲take the place of 代替,取代take tr

29、uns 轮番take up 开头学习,开头某活动,空间take up arms 拿起武器Turn v.turn a deaf ear blind eyeto不听不理睬turn down 拒不接受,开小点turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉turn onoff 打开关turn out 结果,原先情形是,产生,制造turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到turn up 出席,显现,开大点,查找Up adv.break up 分解,腐蚀bing up 训练,培育,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴开朗起来come up 抬

30、头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 安排eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 支配,修理好give up 舍弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接联合起来make up 编出,构成,补偿open up 开创,开创pick up 接收,捡起,捡起put up 举架起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,显现可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

31、下载精品_精品资料_wake up 醒来Way n.all the way 全程,始终的ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说问by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 仍有很长的路in aone way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情形不妙in any way 在任何哪方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the a family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one碍s事w,ay阻碍lead the way

32、带路make one s way t向o 走去lose one s w迷ay路make way for 给让路on the way to 在去路上With prep.be angry with 对发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,应付be in love with 与相爱get on well with 与相处融洽keep in touch with 与保持联系Words n.break one s wo不rd信守诺言,失信eat one s wor承ds认说错了,收回自己的话have a worda

33、 few wordswith 和说句几句话可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_have aword in one s 给ea某r have word 得到信息人说静静话可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth 喜爱做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜爱做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精

34、品资料_begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开头做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开头做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 连续做某事can t bear to do sth/can t bea不r d能oi忍ng受s做th 某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to

35、do sth/ cause doing st停h 止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) rember to do sth 记住要做某事rember doing sth 记得曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth 后悔遗憾要做某事regret doing sth 后悔遗憾做过某事(4) try to do sth 设法要做某事try doing sth 做某事试试看看有何成效(5) mean to do sth 准备做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事

36、(6) can t help to do 不sth能帮忙做某事can t help doing st忍h 不住做某事(7) go on to do sth 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth 连续做始终在做的事可用于“动词 +sb+of sth ”的 8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事罪,指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情形rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某物rob sb of

37、 sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情形18 个常用“ be+ 形容词 +for ”结构be anxious for 希望be bad for 对有害,对不行be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以出名be convenient for 对便利,在邻近be eager for 希望be famous for 因闻名be fit for 合适,适合可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be good at 对有益便利be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 希望得到be late for 迟到be neces

38、sary for对有必要be ready for 为预备好be sorry for 因愧疚be suitable for 对合适适合be thandful for 因而感谢be well-known for 以出名动名词前省略介词in 的 18 个常用结构be careful in doing sth 做某事时很当心be busy in doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate in doing sth很幸运做某事be latein doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luckin doing sth 做某事时有运气走运have difficultyin doing s

39、th 做某事有困难habe trouble in doing sth做某事有困难have botherin doing sth做某事费劲have a problemin doing sth做某事有困难have a good timein doing sth做某事很高兴have a hard timein doing sth做某事很辛苦find diffucultyin doing sth 做某事发觉有困难lose no timein doing sth 立刻做某事spend moneytime in doing sth花钱时间做某事waste moneytime in doing sth铺张钱

40、时间做某事There is no difficultyin doing sth 做某事没有困难There is no usein doing sth做某事没有用There is no pointin doing sth做某事没有意义24 个常用“ in+ 名词+of ”结构in advance of在前面in behalf of为了,为了的利益in celebration of庆祝in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in explanation of说明in favour of赞成,主见in honor of纪念,庆贺,欢送in need of需要in possession of拥

41、有in respect of关于,就而言in sight of看得见,在观察的的方in support of为了支持拥护可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in aid of帮忙in case of假如,万一,以防in charge of负责,治理in defence of保卫in face of面对in front of在前面in memory of纪念in place of代替 in praise of赞扬in search of 查找,搜寻in spite of 尽管,虽然in view of 鉴于,考虑到注 ：同时留意以下相像结构：in exchange for作为对的交换

42、in return for作为的报答in addition to加之,除之外in contrast towith与形成比照in reply to 作为对的回报答复inwithreference to 关于in preparation for 为作预备in reward for作为的酬劳in answer to答复,响应in opposition to与相反,反对inwith regard to关于in response to答复,响应face to face面对面 的 的.对立的fail in在不足,疏忽fail to不能,记忆fair play公正的竞赛.公正对待fall back后退,退却

43、fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落在后面,跟不上fall for爱上,沉迷.受骗fall in love爱上某人fall in love with相爱,爱上fall in with有时遇到.同意,赞扬fall into落入.陷于.河流注入fall off下降,跌落,削减fall on ones knees跪下 恳求等fall out争执.闹翻.结果fall out of舍弃 习惯等fall through失败,成为泡影可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_fall to着手.开头攻击fall to doing着手 做 .开头all under受到 影响等 .被列为far from远离,决不,完全不feed on以为食物 能源feed up