情态动词CAN的用法42593.pptx
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1、 play football play basketballplay the pianoplay table tennissing swim 第1页/共25页第2页/共25页 情态动词本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气。can是情态动词,表示“能,会”。第3页/共25页一.翻译下列词组,并用这些词组和情态动词can口头造句倒垃圾_ 做饭_ 浇花_打扫卧室_ 铺床_ 摆饭桌_洗衣服_ 画画_ 洗碗碟_玩电脑游戏_empty the trashcook the mealswater the flowersclean the bedroommake the bedset the tabl
2、e wash the clothesdraw pictures do the dishesplay computer games第4页/共25页二、翻译下列句子。1.我能扫地。2.你能做饭。3.他能浇花。4.她能唱歌。5.我们能檫窗户。We can sweep the floor.You can cook the meals.He can water the flowers.She can sing a song.We can clean the windows.第5页/共25页swimnShe can sing.nHe can swim.nShe can not sing.nHe can n
3、ot swim.一、Say what the people in Say what the people in the picture can do.the picture can do.(根据图片写出句子)第6页/共25页 含情态动词can的否定句,直接在情态动词can后加not,成为can not,缩写为cant。第7页/共25页二、把下列句子变为否定句。1、Lingling can play the guitar.2、He can speak Chinese.3、Lingling and Daming can play the piano.4、My father can play tab
4、le tennis.5、She can swim.cant cant cant cant cant第8页/共25页 含情态动词 can的一般疑问句,直接将can提至句首,回答的主语和问句的主语要一致。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,即表达“某人会(不会)做某事”用“can(cant)+动词原形”。第9页/共25页三、把下列句子变为一般疑问句并 作肯定和否定回答。1、Lingling can swim.2、I can speak Chinese.Can Lingling swim?Yes,she can./No,she cant.Can you speak Chinese?Yes,I can.
5、/No,I cant.第10页/共25页3、Lingling and Daming can play the piano.4、My father can play table tennis.Can Lingling and Daming play the piano?Yes,they can./No,they cant.Can your father play table tennis?Yes,he can./No,he cant.第11页/共25页5.Our classmates can go hiking on Sunday.Can our classmates go hiking on
6、Sunday?Yes,we can.No,we cant.第12页/共25页6.含情态动词 can的特殊疑问句 句子结构是:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形或动词短语?回答的主语和问句的主语要一致。My mother can cook the meal.(根据划线部分提问)What can your mother do?第13页/共25页 四、根据划线部分提问。1、Lingling can swim.2、I can speak Chinese.What can Lingling do?What can I speak?第14页/共25页 3.Lingling and Daming can pla
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