新概念2第2课课件.pptx

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1、What time does he get up?第1页/共74页第2页/共74页第3页/共74页Text It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt

2、 Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!第4页/共74页课文分析：ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunch

3、time.LastSundayIgotupverylate.鼓励某人鼓励某人Never give up Never give up 别放弃。别放弃。Never say die.Never say die.永不言败。永不言败。early adj./adv.early adj./adv.The early bird catches the worm.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。捷足先登。早起的鸟儿有虫吃。捷足先登。第5页/共74页lateadj./adv.晚的/晚地Im sorry for being late.stay up late 熬夜，

4、醒着，不去睡lately,recently 最近Have you been abroad lately?最近你出国过吗？I bought a new car lately.最近我买了一辆新车。lately通常用在现在完成时和一般过去式中。第6页/共74页sometimes adv.有时候sometimes几次，几倍sometime一段时间sometime将来或过去的某一时间Iwillbesomebodysometimeinthefuture.将来总有一天我会变成一个大人物。sometime，sometime，sometimes和sometimes是常用的几个词，它们形似而含义不同。请记住下面口

5、诀：分开是“一段”，相连为“某时”。分开s是“倍、次”，相连s是“有时”。读读下面四句话，便会运用这四个词。例如：（1）Illstayhereforsometime我将在这儿呆一段时间。（2）KatewillbebacksometimeinFebruary凯特将在2月某个时候回来。（3）Ourschoolissometimeslargerthantheirs我们学校比他们学校大几倍。（4）Joangoestoschoolonfoot，butsometimesbybike琼步行上学，但有时也骑自行车去。第7页/共74页1、I never get up early on Sundays.复数用法:

6、星期名词后面加上“s”，通常指“每个星期几”，用于一般现在时态中，说明经常性的动作或状态。如：She helps her mother do housework on Sundays.每个星期日她都帮妈妈做家务。表示“在星期几”、“星期几的上午/下午/晚上”，介词都用on。如：第8页/共74页on Friday 在星期五on Friday afternoon 在星期五的下午注意：当星期名词前有last,this,next(下一个)等词修饰时,一般不再用介词。We are going to a movie this Saturday.这个星期六我们打算去看一部电影。第9页/共74页翻译下列句子。

7、1.今天星期几？_2.彼得每个周六都去游泳俱乐部。_3.下个星期日我要去看祖父母。_课课堂堂练练习习What day(of the week)is it today?/What day is today?Peter goes to the swimming club on Saturdays.Ill go to see my grandparents next Sunday.第10页/共74页2、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.until/till 修修饰饰的的谓谓语语动动词词为为延延续续性性动动词词。在在句句首时多用首时多用until.Lets

8、 wait till/until the rain stopsUntil then,I knew nothing at all about it.主主 句句 谓谓 语语 动动 词词 为为 非非 延延 续续 性性 动动 词词 时时，应应 用用 notuntil(直到直到才才）She did not come back until this morning.第11页/共74页直到你回来我才会离开。I _leave _you come back.wontuntil他一直等到孩子们睡着。He _the children are asleep.waits until我要呆在这儿一直到他回来。Ill _h

9、ere _he comes back.stayuntil直到他回来我才会走。I _leave _he comes back.wontuntil第12页/共74页A:After the mother came back,the boy went to bed.B:The boy _ go to bed _ his mother came back.A:Uncle Wang finished his work.He went home.B:Uncle Wang _ go home _ he finished his work.1.They didnt start the work _ their

10、teacher came back.A.until B.while C.as soon as D.if2、Go down the street _ you see the third crossing.A.though B.since C.until D.while3.Mother didnt go to bed _ she finished cleaning the room.A.after B.until C.because D.whiledidnt untildidnt untilACB第13页/共74页I looked out of the window.It was dark out

11、side.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.lookinto向里看/调查Lookout!当心第14页/共74页3、What a day!Grammar-Grammar-感叹句感叹句Exclamatorysentence第15页/共74页感叹句感叹句1、含义：感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦、赞赏和愤怒等情绪。2、感叹句是由what和how引导，其句型结构为“What/How+感叹部分+主语+谓语！”。3、What引导的感叹句）What+a(an)+形容词+可

12、数名词单数+主语+谓语！Whatabeautifulvoiceshehas!她的声音多美啊！）What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！Whatkinddoctorstheyare!他们是多好的医生啊！）What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！Whatgoodnewsitis!第16页/共74页4 4、How 引导的感叹句 How+形容词+主语+谓语！How clever you are!How+副词+主语+谓语！How well she dances!5、“What+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”句型可转换为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”句型。What a cleve

13、r boy he is!How clever the boy is!第17页/共74页感叹句感叹句1.在在what构成的感叹句中，构成的感叹句中，what修饰的中心词是名词，修饰的中心词是名词，其结构是：其结构是：(1)What a/an(adj.)可数名词单数可数名词单数(主语谓语主语谓语)！What an interesting book(it is)！这是一本多么有趣的书啊！这是一本多么有趣的书啊！What a nice boy！多么好的一个男孩啊！多么好的一个男孩啊！(2)What(adj.)可数名词复数可数名词复数(主语谓语主语谓语)！What lovely children the

14、y are！多么可爱的孩子们啊！多么可爱的孩子们啊！第18页/共74页(3)What(adjadj.)不可数名词(主语谓语)！What fine weather(it is)！多好的天气啊！在解题时，要认准句子主语前面是否有名词，如果有可 数名词单数，感叹句就要用what a/an；有可数名词复数或不可数名词，就要用what(注意：下面how构成的感叹 句的第2种句型除外)。但有时要辨清不可数名词和可数名词之间的转化。第19页/共74页2.在how构成的感叹句中，how修饰的中心词是形容词或副 词，其结构是：(1)How主语谓语(省略了形容词或副词)！How he is running！他跑得

15、多快啊！(2)How adj.adj.a/an可数名词单数主语谓语！How beautiful a dress she is wearing！她穿了一条多么漂亮的裙子啊！(3)How adjadj./advadv.主语谓语！How foolish he is！他多么愚蠢啊！第20页/共74页感叹句中如何判断感叹句中如何判断HowHow与与WhatWhat的区别？的区别？第21页/共74页一、What引导的感叹句：1、what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）2）Whataninterestingstoryshehastoldus!她告诉我们多么有趣的一个故事啊！1）What

16、abeautifulcityitis!多么美丽的一个城市啊！第22页/共74页2、what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）1）Whatexpensivewatchestheyare!多贵的手表啊！2）Whatterribleweatheritis!多么恶劣的天气啊！第23页/共74页二、How引导的感叹句：1、how+形容词/副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）1）Howcolditis!多冷啊！2）Howhardheworks!他工作多么努力啊！第24页/共74页2、how+陈述句（主语+谓语）3）Howtheycried!他们哭得多伤心啊!2）HowImissyou!我多想你

17、啊！1）Howheloveshisson!他多么爱他的儿子啊！第25页/共74页2010年南京中考卷第3题：_beautifuldayitis!Letsgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2010年常州市中考卷第8题：_wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!A.WhataB.whatC.whichD.weather第26页/共74页2010年泰州市中考卷第12题：-WiththehelpofORBISdoctors,theboycanseeagain.-_heis!A.WhatluckyB.WhataluckC.H

18、owLuckD.Howlucky第27页/共74页2008年南京市英语中考题：_dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa第28页/共74页The flowers are beautiful.The flowers are very beautiful.How beautiful the flowers are!第29页/共74页The cat is lovely.The cat is very lovely.How lovely the cat is!第30页/共74页prettyHow pretty the lit

19、tle girl is!第31页/共74页deliciousHow delicious the cakes are!第32页/共74页How strangethe frog is!strange第33页/共74页How lovelythe birds are!lovely第34页/共74页How interesting the picture is!interesting第35页/共74页 A.What a beautiful bird it is!B.How beautiful this bird is!A.What beautiful flowers they are!B.How beau

20、tiful these flowers are!第36页/共74页A.How tall the man is!B.What a tall man(he is)!第37页/共74页A.How lovely these pandas are!B.What lovely pandas(they are)！A.Wow,what a big pumpkin!B.How big this pumpkin is!第38页/共74页将下列句子改为感叹句将下列句子改为感叹句1.The girl is very pretty.How pretty the girl is!What a pretty girl sh

21、e is!2.This is an old watch.How old this watch is!What an old watch it(this)is!第39页/共74页3.The food is so nice.How nice the food is!What nice food it is!4.These questions are very easy.How easy these questions are!What easy questions these are!5.She has long hair.How long her hair is!What long hair s

22、he has!第40页/共74页第41页/共74页Work out the rules:第42页/共74页What 与How 大转换1.What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2.How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3.How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _!How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is第43页/共74页4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5.How

23、tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6.What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7.How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!How cleverareWhat a she is How interestingWhat they areis第44页/共74页8.Howoldthemanis!_oldman_!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!_thebooks_!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!_amazingbuilding_!

24、What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is第45页/共74页Fill in the blanks with“What a、What an、What、How”:1._importantinformationitis!2._coldweatheritisattheSouthPole!3._greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!4._honestAngelais!5._timidboyheis!6._usefulworktheyhavedone!7._niceflowers!Wheredidyoupickthem?8._brightyourdormitoryi

25、s!What What What a How What a What What How 第46页/共74页改成感叹句1.Yourgardenisverynice._yourgardenis!2.MissQuickisaverygoodsinger._MissQuicksings!3.Themeetingisveryimportant._importantmeetingitis!4.Mikeisaverycarefulworker._Mikedoeshiswork!5.WhatagoodswimmerAliceis!_Aliceswims!6.Shestudiesveryhard._shestu

26、dies!_hard-workingstudentsheis!How niceHow wellWhat anHow carefullyHow wellHow hardWhat a第47页/共74页感叹句,特殊问句(2006.38)-lovelyday!Letsgoforapicnic,shallwe?-Goodidea!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa(2007.34)prettyyourdressis!Wheredidyougetit?A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata掌握How+形副+主+谓!Whata/an+形+单n+主+谓!What+形+复n/不可数n+主

27、+谓!特殊问句在副词部分已经分析特殊问句在副词部分已经分析CA第48页/共74页感叹句引导词：Whathow区 别：去掉主谓部分，中心语是形容词或副词的用how;中心语是名词的用what._ a bright boy he is!_ bright the boy is!_ good apples they are!_ good the apples are!_ cold weather it is!_ cold the weather is!注：有时主谓部分可省略注：若句中无形容词、副词，只有一个主谓部分，则感叹词用：how_I want to be a great teacher!_ tim

28、e flies!What How What How What How How How 第49页/共74页1.It is a long story._!_!2.This book is interesting._!_!3.They are clever students._!_!4.It is warm today._!_!5.Jim runs fast._!How long the story is What a long story it is How interesting this book isWhat an interesting book it isHow clever the s

29、tudents areWhat clever students they areHow warm it is todayWhat a warm day it is todayHow fast Jim runs第50页/共74页6.We had delicious food._!7.We have a good time._!_!8.It is bad weather._!_!9.The Turners had a nice holiday last week._!_!10.He looks very happy when he sees his mother._!What delicious

30、food we hadHow good a time we haveWhat a good time we haveHow bad the weather isWhat bad weather it isHow nice a holiday the Turners had last week What a nice holiday the Turners had last weekHow happy he looks when he sees his mother第51页/共74页11.Time flies fast._!12.I wish I could fly to the moon._!

31、13.He works hard on his lesson._!14.We saw a wonderful football match last night._!_!How fast time fliesHow I wish I could fly to the moonHow hard he works on his lessonWhat a wonderful football match we saw last nightHow wonderful a football match we saw last night第52页/共74页英语作文训练MyFavoriteSubject写作

32、大纲设问点题Doyouknowwhatmyfavoritesubjectis?主题句与标题呼应Letmetellyou!Someonedoeswellinmath,butIamnotgoodatit.HowevermyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.拓展句两项原因支持主题句becauseIloveEnglish.Englishopensthedoortotheworld.拓展推进论述具体原因IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunandeasy!itisimportantforustouseiteveryday,aswellithelpsmeknowsom

33、enewthingsandcommunicatewiththeworld.学以致用与主题相呼应MydreamistobeanEnglishteacher.ThatswhyIlikeEnglishbest.第53页/共74页4、Ive just arrived by train,arrivegetreacharrivein到达大地点at到达小地点getto到达某地reach到达某地Eg：IarriveinBeijingonTuesday.IgettozhangjiakouonMonday.Ireachthebusstationatnine.第54页/共74页by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词

34、,复数)；如果加修饰词,就要换掉by用in或onIgooutbybus.Igooutin/ontwobuses.（指具体的两辆车介词用in/on）LongagopeoplecouldgotoAmericaonlybyship/sea.如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：Myauntleftbythe9:15train.by air 乘飞机 by bicycle/bike 骑自行车by boat乘船 by bus 乘公共汽车by car乘小汽车 by land 由陆路by plane 乘飞机 by sea 由海路by ship乘船 by train 乘火车第55页/共74页Whats

35、she doing?She is riding her bike.How does she get to school?She rides her bike to school.She gets to school by bike.第56页/共74页Whats he doing?He is taking the bus.How does he get to school?He takes the bus to school.He gets to school by bus.第57页/共74页Whats she doing?She is walking.How does she get to s

36、chool?She walks to school.She gets to school on foot.第58页/共74页Whats she doing?She is taking the train.How does she get to school?She takes the train to school.She gets to school by train.第59页/共74页Whats he doing?He is taking the subway.How does he get to school?He takes the subway to get to school.He

37、 gets to school by subway.第60页/共74页I take the plane to get to school.I fly to school.I get to school by plane.I get to school by air.第61页/共74页What are they doing?They are taking the ship.How do they get to school?They take the ship to get to school.They get to school by ship.第62页/共74页I walk to schoo

38、l.I get/go to school on foot.I ride my bike to school.I get/go to school by bike.I get to school on my bike.I take the plane to school.I fly to school.I get to school by plane./by airI get to school on the plane.第63页/共74页I take the train to school.I get to school by train.I get to school on the trai

39、nI take the car to school./I drive to school.I get to school by car.I get to school on the car.I take the bus to school./I drive to school.I get to school by bus.I get to school on the bus.第64页/共74页by+by+交通工具（原型）交通工具（原型）=take a =take a 交通工交通工具具on a/the on a/the 交通公具交通公具 take(乘坐)+交通工具 to =go to by 交通

40、工具I take the subway to school.I get to school by subway.I get to school on the subway.take a bus drive to 驾车去 get on a bus 上车 fly to 飞到 get off a bus 下车 walk to 步行到第65页/共74页Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im ha

41、ving breakfast,I repeated.Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!天哪！天哪！Mygod!Mygod!Goodheavens!Goodheavens!Goodnessme!Goodnessme!第66页/共74页 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作常与“now”“Listen!”“Look!”连用.一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态常与sometimes,often,everyday/week,onSunday等连用.第67页/

42、共74页Exercises:用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He_(like)watchingTV.Butnowhe_(notwatch)TV.He_(read)abook.2.Look!Thechildren_(swim)intheriver.3.We_(clean)ourclassroomeveryday.4.-DoesJim_(run)everyday?-Yes,he_.-_he_(run)now?-No,he_.He_(Play)football.likesisnt watchingis readingare swimmingcleanrundoesIsrunningisntis pla

43、ying第68页/共74页5.We_(do)ourhomeworkeveryday.Nowwe_(do)ourhomeworkintheclassroom.6.SometimesLiPing_(have)lunchathome.Butnowhe_(have)lunchatschool.7.Sometimesthey_(watch)TVafterschool.Butnowthey_(notwatch)TV.They_(play)games.8.Mysister_(read)Englisheverymorning.Butnowshe_(read)Chinese.9.Helikes_(help)pe

44、ople.10.When_you_toworkeverymorning?doare doinghasis havingwatcharent watchingare playingreadsis readinghelpingdo go第69页/共74页11.A:What_thegirl_(do)now?B:She_(clean)theroom.A:_sheoften_(clean)theroom?B:Yes,she_(clean)theroomoften.12.A:_they_(play)footballeveryday?B:No,theydont.A:_they_(play)itnow?B:N

45、o,theyarent.13.A:_he_(have)supperatschool?B:No,he_(not,have)supperatschooleveryday?is doing is cleaningDoes cleancleansDo playAre playingDoes have doesnt have第70页/共74页时态转换练习:1.ShedoestheshoppinginSunday.She_theshoppingnow.2.Weplaybasketballeveryday.We_basketballnow.3.Hehassomeorangesat7:00.He_someor

46、angesnow.4.Theydontwashtheirclotheseveryday.They_theirclothesnow.5.DoesAnnspeakChinese?_Ann_Chinesewiththemnow?is doing are playing is having arent washing Is speaking第71页/共74页6.Whatsthewomandoingnow?What_thewoman_intheevening?7.Look!Theboysarerunning.Sometimestheboys_.does do run第72页/共74页Lesson2Itw

47、asSunday.Ineverget_earlyon_.Isometimesstayinbed_lunchtime.LastSundayI_upverylate.Ilookedout_thewindow.Itwas_outside.Whata_!Ithought.Its_again.Justthen,thetelephone_.ItwasmyauntLucy.Ivejustarrived_,shesaid.Im_toseeyou.ButIm_havingbreakfast,Isaid.What_you_?sheasked.Imhaving_,Irepeated.Dearme,shesaid.Doyou_getupso_?Itsoneoclock!upSundaysuntilgotofdarkdayrainingrangbytraincomingstillaredoingbreakfastalwayslate第73页/共74页感谢您的观看！第74页/共74页