物流专业英语.pptx

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1、todays topic Food 1.Whats your favorite food?2.my view on food quality 3.Do you know any good resturant?what are their speciality?4.Do you know what kind of food are healthy?5.How to keep a diet balance?6.Whats the difference between China and Western countries?第1页/共87页Unit 3 Warehouse Unit 3 Wareho

2、use Management Management 第2页/共87页Listening training QuestionsWhere are we standing in the part of Korea logistics industries?How can we prepare for saving logistics cost and other assignments of logistics.What is important here is this to move the product without any transfer in each process.How ma

3、ny types of the unit load size is composed?What about using both the standardized container and pallet in the pool system?第3页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a WarehouseNew Words and Phrasesdivide v.区分，分割procedure n.程序，手续indoor adj.入库的arrange v.安排enroll v.登记deposit v.放置，储存第4页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Wareh

4、ousefacility n.设备regularly adv.经常性的standardize v.使标准化gather v.收集第5页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse(Li:a clerk of a warehouse;Wang:A student in logistics major)Li：Welcome to the warehouse.Allow me to introduce myself first：Im a warehouse keeper and Im responsible for the management of goods.Wang

5、：How is the warehouse divided？Li：According to the storage purpose,the warehouse is divided into deliver-center warehouse,storage-center warehouse and logistics-center warehouse.第6页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a WarehouseWang：What are the procedures after the goods arrive at the warehouse?Li：First indoor

6、 operation,then warehouse management,finally warehouse operation.Wang：What is indoor operation?Li：They are a series of procedures includes arrange storehouses,check the goods,enroll the goods accurately,load and deposit them in standard.Wang：What about the warehouse management?第7页/共87页Dialogue 1 Vis

7、iting a WarehouseLi：We need to check the products and facilities regularly,keep the warehouse clean and safe,standardize each operation and gather the information.Wang：And what is the warehouse operation?Li：It consists of five aspects：the warehouse procedures,the quantity of the goods,load the goods

8、 and deposit them in standard,provide the goods according to the shipment list,save and file the bills of document.第8页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a WarehouseWang：Wow,its very important to be a warehouse keeper.I got it.Thank you very much!Li：You are welcome.第9页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a WarehouseNotes1

9、the warehouse is divided into deliver-center warehouse,storage-center warehouse and logistics-center warehouse.仓库被分为配送中心型仓库、存储中心型仓库和物流中心型仓库。第10页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse2First indoor operation,then warehouse management,finally warehouse operation.首先要进行入库作业，然后是在库管理，最后是出库操作。第11页/共87页Dialogu

10、e 1 Visiting a Warehouse3They are a series of procedures includes arrange storehouses,check the goods,enroll the goods accurately,load and deposit them in standard.这有一系列程序包括安排仓位，核对物品，准确登记，规范装卸。第12页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse4We need to check the products and facilities regularly,keep the wa

11、rehouse clean and safe,standardize each operation and gather the information.定期检查产品、设备，保持仓库清洁、安全，各项运作规范、标准，信息汇总准确、及时。第13页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse5the warehouse procedures,the quantity of the goods,load the goods and deposit them in standard,provide the goods according to the shipment lis

12、t,save and file the bills of document.货物出库手续齐全；出库货物数量准确；装卸规范；按出货单先后发放货物；出库单据保存归档。第14页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse6It consists of five aspects：the warehouse procedures,the quantity of the goods,load the goods and deposit them in standard,provide the goods according to the shipment list,save a

13、nd file the bills of document.仓库运作包括五方面：出库手续齐全，出库数量准确，装卸规范，按出货单先后发放货物，出库单据存档。第15页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a WarehouseExercises Oral Practice:practice the above dialogue with your partner until you can learn the lines by heart.第16页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse Team work:make up a dialogue acco

14、rding to the following situation and practice it with your partner.Situation：Kitty is a clerk of a warehouse.Now she is introducing the warehouse to her customers.第17页/共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse Tips：1I want to know how you handle warehouse storage.2What kind of goods do you need to keep?3I

15、 have to operate according to the instruction on the boxes.4I have to operate as what you say.5I have to operate regarding the order.6Keep away from moisture/fire/water.7How long do you need to keep?8No.2-10-5-6 means the sixth case of the fifth layer of the tenth shelf in the second warehouse.第18页/

16、共87页Dialogue 1 Visiting a Warehouse Write an e-mail to your customer,inviting him to visit the warehouse and hoping to establish the business relationship with him.Contents：1.介绍仓库的现状（位置及规模等）2.介绍仓库的优势（与竞争者相比）3.洽谈合作意向第19页/共87页todays topic:my family1.All happy families are like one another;each unhappy

17、 family is unhappy in its own way.(Leo Tolstoy,Russian writer)2.Be it ever so humble,there is no place like home.(John Howard Payne,American dramatist and actor)3.He is the happiest,be he King or peasant,who finds peace in his home.(Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,German dramatist and poet)4.Happy are th

18、e families where the government of parents is the reign of affection,and obedience of the children the submission to love.(Francis Bacon,British philosopher)第20页/共87页Introduction 引言The role of warehouses 仓库的角色Types of warehouse or distribution centre 仓库或物流中心的类型Warehouse operations 仓储运作Objective and

19、principles of good warehouse design and management 优秀仓库设计和管理的目标与准则Summary 小结第21页/共87页Introduction 引言Within supply chains warehousing is an important activity in the distribution of materials from raw materials and work in progress to finished goods.材料从加工到完成的过程中，仓储是供应链的一项重要的、不可或缺的活动。第22页/共87页The role

20、 of warehouses仓储角色Facilitating the flow of goods to the customer.利于货物到达顾客手中Meeting the requirements of customer service standards.满足顾客服务标准的需求Incorporating value-added activities 使增值活动具体化 第23页/共87页Types of warehouse or distribution centre 仓库或配送中心的种类General purpose warehouse Special purpose warehouse

21、Special merchandise warehouse全国分拨中心（NDCs）地区分拨中心（RDCs）第24页/共87页Spring summer autumn and winter What season do you love the best?Winter,Spring,Summer or Autumn?Spring is green,Summer is bright,Autumn is gold,Winter is white.There are many love stories,movies,book and songs about spring,summer autumn a

22、nd winter.第25页/共87页A book about four seasonsGuess How Much I Love You All Year Round.Little readers can love the Nutbrown Hares from spring to summer to fall to winterand back 第26页/共87页If you to bare your heart to the girl/boy:You are the green in the spring,You are the shade in the summer,You are t

23、he full moon in the autumn,You are the sunshine in the winter.第27页/共87页Warehouse operations仓储作业Goods inwards.进货 Reserve storage.保留仓储 Replenishment.补货 Order picking.拣选 Secondary sortation.二次分货 Sortation.分货 Collate.校对 Dispatch.发货 第28页/共87页图4.1仓库的功能和材料流程 图3.1仓库的功能和材料流程 第29页/共87页Choice of unit load单元货物的

24、选择 Use of building space建筑空间的利用 Utilization of resources资源的利用 Minimum movement移动最小化 Control and information systems控制和信息系统 Product integrity产品完整性 Working conditions and safety工作条件和安全性 Environmental issues环境问题 Objective and principles of good warehouse design and management 仓库设计和管理的目的与准则 第30页/共87页Str

25、ategic issues affecting warehousing 影响仓储的策略问题Market and product base stability.市场和产品基础稳定性。Type of goods to be handled.搬运的货物类型。Type of facility,size and location.设施的类型、大小和位置。Inventory and inventory location.库存和选址。Level of technology.技术水平。Choice of unit load.单元货物的选择。第31页/共87页Summary 小结 The warehousing

26、 section of this book is concerned primarily with the handling and storage of unit loads.It is however considered that the basic principles that underpin the subject area are also valid in the context of other handling and storage operations such as the storing and handling of bulk solids.第32页/共87页T

27、ext 1 Warehouse OperationExercises Pair work：talking face to face,and think it over,discuss the following questions.1Why is warehousing necessary?2How do you understand the role of the warehouse?3What are the basic components of warehousing?第33页/共87页Text 1 Warehouse Operation4What are the main types

28、 of warehouse?5If you are a manager,do you refer public warehouse to private warehouse?6Are you familiar with the warehousing activities?第34页/共87页1 Translate the following sentences into English.1.仓储是生产者与消费者之间的纽带。2.仓库储存所有产品，配送中心以最低库存满足最大需求。3.商品的数量越多，所需仓库的规模也就越大。4.近年来，仓库的设施设备技术发展很快。5.产品必须储存，以便日后使用和消费

29、。Text 1 Warehouse Operation第35页/共87页Text 1 Warehouse Operation Fill in the blanks with the following words in the box.1General purpose warehouse provide _ environment conditions and a wide range of products can be stored in this kind.2Usually,warehouses are typically viewed as a _ place to store goo

30、ds.verify automated proximity order bridgemoderate temporary desired achieve sufficient第36页/共87页3The cost of small _ became expensive to transport.4Warehousing plays a vital role in providing a _ level of customer service.5Customer service may be the deciding factor for warehouse site location,_ to

31、markets can improve its service level.6Distribution center is a large and highly _ warehouse designed to receive goods from various plants and suppliers.Text 1 Warehouse Operation第37页/共87页7A warehouse can be viewed as a _ between supply and demand.8In order to _ the efficiency they may have to hold

32、stock,but this is not their main role.9Retailers found it difficult to source in _ quantity from a single supplier.10After the goods are unloaded from the transportation carrier,they should be _ against cargo manifest.Text 1 Warehouse Operation第38页/共87页Love story Love story have you ever seen the mo

33、vie love story“?Can you sing the song love story?Love story by Taylor Swift by Amuro Namie by Andy williams第39页/共87页Unit 4 inventory controlUnit 4 inventory control第40页/共87页 Basic methods of inventory control库存控制基本方法第41页/共87页Introduction引言 One of the most important aspects of logistics concerns ques

34、tions related to inventory.The amount of inventory that should be held and its location within a company logistics structure is vital in order to meet customer service requirements and expectations.物流最主要的方面之一是研究库存相关问题。为了满足客户的需求和期望，我们必须持有一定量的库存并且这些库存在公司物流结构中的地位也是很重要的。第42页/共87页Types of stock-holding库存

35、持有类型Raw material,component and packaging原料,组件和外包装In-processstock在制品 Finished products-stocks 产成品 Pipeline stocks在途库存 General stocks 量产品/常规库存Spare parts 备用品等等第43页/共87页Working stock 工作库存Cycle stock 经常库存Safety stock 安全库存Speculative stock 投机库存Seasonal stock 季节性库存Types of stock-holding库存持有类型第44页/共87页Task

36、 4 Match the words or phrases on the left with their meanings on the right.A B1.库存 A.cycle stock 2.经常库存 B.safety stock3.制造业库存 C.inventory4.在途库存 D.speculative stock 5.商业库存 E.merchandise inventory6.投机库存 F.buffer stock7.安全库存 G.manufacturing inventory8.缓冲库存 H.Stock Keeping Unit 9.库存单位 I.transit time 10.

37、运输时间 J.in-transit stockCAGJEDBFHI第45页/共87页4.1.3 Inventory costs 库存成本There are four principal elements of inventory cost.Capital cost资金成本 Service cost服务成本 Storage cost储存成本 Risk cost风险成本 Another important cost其他重要成本第46页/共87页Inventory replenishment sysment 库存补货系统请阅读4.2 的内容，根据图示介绍两种订货系统第47页/共87页图4.2.定期补

38、货系统 第48页/共87页图4.3 定点补货系统 第49页/共87页经济订货数量公式P=订单成本D=单位年需求U=单位库存成本F=年库存持有成本UF=每年每单位持有成本第50页/共87页图4.4 订货数量第51页/共87页图4.5 经济订货数量原则第52页/共87页Demand forecasting需求预测图4.6需求预测中移动平均法和指数平滑法对需求波动的敏感度可以看出A比B对需求的波动反应敏感。第53页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderExercises Oral Practice:practice the given dialogue wit

39、h your partner until you can learn the lines by heart.第54页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderNew Words and Phrasesconsult v.请教，咨询frequently adj.频繁的complicated adj.复杂的factor n.因素uncertainty n.不确定性annual adj.每年的retail n.零售第55页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Ordertrifle adj.微小的，琐碎的order-processin

40、g cost 订单处理成本safety stock 安全库存第56页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Order（Xiao Zhang is now in a consulting office where Peter,an expert in logistics,is helping him to solve a problem as to how to order.Zhang：Excuse me.My name is Zhang Xin.Peter：Mr.Zhang,What can I do for you?Zhang：Just call me Xiao

41、 Zhang.I have just bought a fruit shop that supplies the market with fruits.And I really dont know how frequently I should put my orders and how much I should order at a time.第57页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderPeter：It must be a very complicated thing to do,I guess,as fruits come in differen

42、t types.Zhang：Fortunately,I sell only a kind of peach.Peter：Things are much easier,then.However,there are still other factors.Zhang：For example?Peter：The uncertainty of the market,the tax,and so on.第58页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderZhang：According to the past records,the sales are even.The

43、annual sale volume of fruits is 5,000 kg and they are sold to retail customers in a steady flow.Peter：It seems to be a very simple question,then.What is your chief concern now?Zhang：At present,only two costs concern me.One is order-processing costs and warehousing costs.第59页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much

44、Should I OrderPeter：The order-processing costs include supplier selection,receiving,order paperwork preparation and so on.Zhang：Do we need safety stock?第60页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderPeter：Since the sales are even,you dont need any safety stock.Zhang：Do we need safety stock against sudde

45、n rise in demand?Peter：Yes.But in your case,it is not likely for such a thing to occur.Zhang：Good news.Peter：Your problem is to find out how many to order with the lowest expenses in warehousing and ordering.第61页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderZhang：Quite right,I would like to know how much I

46、 should order at a time with the minimum cost.Peter：This is,as I see it,a typical question in inventory management.Please provide the clear and accurate information on sales and inventory.Zhang：Ok,I send them to you tomorrow.Peter：In that case,I give you answer tomorrow.Zhang：How much shall I pay fo

47、r your service?第62页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderPeter：I dont think I will charge you anything for such a trifle thing.But do come if you have any other problems.Zhang：Sure,I will.See you later.Peter：See you later.第63页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I OrderNotes1I really dont know how frequ

48、ently I should put my orders and how much I should order at a time.我真的不知道我应该多久下一次订单以及每次订多少货物。第64页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Order2It must be a very complicated thing to do,I guess,as fruits come in different types.因为水果有很多种类，这个问题会很复杂。3According to the past records,the sales are even.根据销售纪录，销售额

49、是非常有规律的。第65页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Order4One is order-processing costs and warehousing costs.一个是订单处理成本，另一个是储存成本。5The order-processing costs include supplier selection,receiving,order paperwork preparation and so on.订单处理成本包括选择供应商、订单接收、订单准备等成本。第66页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Order6Do

50、we need safety stock against sudden rise in demand?我们不需要安全库存以防需求剧增吗？7Your problem is to find out how many to order with the lowest expenses in warehousing and ordering.你的问题就是一次订多少货时储存和订单处理费用能降到最低。第67页/共87页Dialogue 2 How Much Should I Order Team work:make up a dialogue according to the following situ