中考英语连词复习.pptx

《中考英语连词复习.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语连词复习.pptx（26页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、专题 6 6 连词 考点直击 1表并列关系表示并列关系的并列连词有and,neithernor,not onlybut(also),bothand,as well as等。如：_ you _ I am right.你和我都不正确。_ my father _ I am interested in football.不仅我爸爸而且我也对足球感兴趣。点睛 连词是一种虚词，用于连接词与词或句与句，不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。1并列连词的用法 Neither nor Not only but also 第1页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 Both she and Sophi

2、a were pleased with the girl.她和索菲娅都对这个女孩满意。Tom _ I walks to school every day.我和汤姆每天步行去上学。提醒(1)bothand意为“和”，连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。(2)neithernor意为“既不也不”；not onlybut(also)意为“不但而且”；eitheror意为“或者或者”。它们连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。as well as 第2页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 (3)as well as意为“而且，还，又”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词应与它前

3、面的主语保持一致。2表转折关系表示转折关系的并列连词有but,yet,while,however等。如：I failed again,but I wont give up.我又失败了，但我不会放弃的。I was born in Dalian _ I grew up in Canada.我出生在大连，然而在加拿大长大。while 第3页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 3表因果关系表示因果关系的并列连词有so,therefore,for等。如：I got up late,so I didnt catch the early bus.我起床晚了，所以没赶上早班车。The days get long,_

4、 it is already July.天变长了，因为已经是七月了。4表选择关系表示选择关系的并列连词有or,eitheror，otherwise等。如：Work hard,or you will fall behind.努力学习，否则你会落后。Either you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon.今天下午或者你或者他去购物。for 第4页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 2引导状语从句的从属连词1引导时间状语从句的连词：when,while,before,after,since,until,till,as soon as等。如：

5、Vegetables are best when they are fresh.新鲜的蔬菜最好。Shes been playing the piano since she was eight.自她八岁起就弹钢琴了。Ill let you know _ I get to Beijing.我一到北京就通知你。提醒在含when，until，as soon as引导时间状语从句的复合句中遵循“主将从现”原则。as soon as 第5页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 2.引导条件状语从句的连词：if,unless,as long as等。如：If it is fine tomorrow,well go

6、to the park.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。My father will look for another job unless the company offers him more money.我爸爸将找另外一份工作，除非这家公司给他更多的报酬。提醒在含if/unless引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，遵循“主将从现”原则。3引导目的状语从句的连词：so that,in order that等。如：He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.为了能赶上早班车，他起得很早。第6页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 4引导原因状语

7、从句的连词：because,as,since等。如：Since everyone is here,lets begin.既然大家都在这儿，那我们就开始吧。提醒because不能与so连用。5引导结果状语从句的连词：sothat,suchthat等。如：The horse ran so fast that I couldnt follow it.马跑得如此快，以至于我跟不上它。第7页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 6引导让步状语从句的连词：though,although，even if(even though),whatever,whenever等。如：I cant still understan

8、d the article though there are few new words in it.尽管这篇文章里几乎没有生词，但我还是读不懂。提醒though/although不能与but连用。7引导比较状语从句的连词：than,asas，not as/soas等。如：I think English is as important as math.我认为英语和数学同等重要。第8页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 3引导宾语从句的从属连词 1that引导陈述句作宾语从句He told me _ he would move to Japan the next year.他告诉我明年他将搬到日本。2

9、if/whether引导一般疑问句作宾语从句I dont know if/whether there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车。that 第9页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 3wh疑问词引导特殊疑问句作宾语从句He didnt tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我我们应该什么时候再见面。提醒(1)that无实际意义，可省略。(2)if/whether 意为“是否”。(3)在if/whether以及wh疑问词引导的宾语从句中，从句要用陈述语序。第10页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 1“Im a singer

10、”is _ an interesting TV show _ many people like watching it.A.so;that Bsuch;that Cso;as Dsuch;as2Dont be crazy about computer games,_ your parents will be worried.A.and BorCbut DsoBB考点过关 第11页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 3 Lets go to Kunming for vacation.Its _ too hot _ too cold there.A.either;or Bneither;nor Cbot

11、h;and Dnot only;but also4Amy was reading a book_ I came in.A.when Bwhile Cbecause Dthough5I think hes been drinking,_ Im not completely sure.A.if Bthough Cuntil DasB AB 第12页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 6Hey,man.You cant cross the street now.You have to wait _ the traffic lights turn green.Oh,sorry and thank you.A

12、.when Bafter Cuntil Dwhile7_ I am in trouble,my best friend Li Lei always helps me.A.Whenever BWhatever CHowever DNever8Susan,what are the advantages of MP5 players?Mom,they are smaller and lighter _ they can be carried very easily.A.unless Bif Cuntil Dso thatC AD 第13页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 9Tell us somethi

13、ng about Canada,OK?Im sorry._ Jack _ I have ever been there.A.Either;or BNot only;but also C.Both;and DNeither;nor 解析 本题考查并列连词的用法。eitheror意为“或者或者”；not onlybut also意为“不但而且”；bothand意为“两者都”；neither nor意为“两者都不”。句意：“请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗？”“对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里”。所以选D。D第14页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 10 _ we dont save water,we wil

14、l have no water to drink one day.A.Where BWhen CAlthough DIfD 第15页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 语法专练 1_ Tom _ Peter is fond of watching TV.ANot only;but alsoBBoth;and CEither;nor DNeither;orA 解析 not onlybut also意为“不但，而且”，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”。第16页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 2 Work hard,_ you will succeed.Aor B.soC.andD.bu

15、t 3It was raining hard,_ they had to put off the football match.Ahowever Band Cso DBut4Dont play with your brothers toy,_ he will feel unhappy.Aand Bor Cthen DsoCBC第17页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 5 One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence.As

16、o far B.so that Ceven if D.if only6.Ill give the book to you _ I come back.Aas soon as Buntil Csince Dfor 解析 as soon as 引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”。BA第18页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 7After school the students were going home _ they saw an accident.Aas Bwhile Cafter Dwhen 解析 when用作并列连词，表示“正在这时”，说明前一个动作正在进行或即将发生时，突然发生了后面的动作。D

17、第19页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 8_ he is only four years old,he can sing some English songs.AHowever BThough CBut DBecause9_ he asks me again,I wont help him.AEven though BAs if CHowever DBecauseBA第20页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 10We cant pass the exam,_we study hard.Abecause B.and Cunless D.or 解析 考查连词的用法。pass the exam和study

18、 hard存在一种条件关系，“如果努力学习我们就会通过这次考试；如果不努力学习，我们就不会通过这次考试”，故根据句意可知选C。C第21页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 11 Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as12 How do you like the short play?Funny,_ the music of it is not so good.Aso B.though Cor D.because13 There will be

19、more people in the library.Come earlier,_you wont have a seat.Abut B.and Cor D.thenDBC 第22页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 14You have been in Neijiang very long?Yeah._my parents came here.AFor B.As CWhen D.Since15._ you have tried it on,you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.ABecause BAlthough CUnless DW

20、hen16 _the children have fun,parents can take dance lessons on the beach.AWhen B.If CWhile D.OnceDCC 第23页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 17Study hard,_ youll get good marks in the exam.Abut Bor Cif Dand 解析 and为并列连词，表示句意的顺接。D18Well never give up our plan_happens.Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhenever DwhereverB第24页/共26页专题 6 6 连词 19I dont know_he will come tomorrow.Dont worry._he comes,Ill let you know.Awhether;If Bif;Whether Cwhen;Whether Dthat;If20.Jimmy,its time to go to bed.Oh,I wont do that_ I finish my homework.AifB.untilCafterD.whenAB第25页/共26页谢谢大家观赏！第26页/共26页