新概念第一册25-26课.pptx
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1、New words and expressionMrs.夫人 cooker n.炉子,炊具Kitchen n.厨房 middle n.中间Refrigerator n.电冰箱 of prep.(属于).的Right n.右边 room n.房间Electric adj.带电的,可通电的 cup n.杯子Left n.左边 Where adv.在哪里 in prep.在里on the right 在右边在右边 on the left 在左边在左边in the middle of 在中间在中间第1页/共24页There be 句型句型1某处某处(某时某时)有某人有某人(某物某物)”,2、结构:(1
2、)There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)There are+复数名词+地点状语.否定句否定句 通常在通常在be后加后加not构成构成 There is not a refrigerator in the kitchen。一般疑问句及其答语一般疑问句及其答语把把be提到提到there前前,首字母大写首字母大写,句末用问号即可。句末用问号即可。Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?Yes,there is.(No,there isnt.)第2页/共24页文中提到:文中提到:on the right(left),在右边在右边(左边左边);
3、in the middle of,在中间:在中间:on sth.在在上面上面(有接触的有接触的):Theres a book on the table.above sth.在在上面上面(没有接触的没有接触的):Theres a pen above the table.in sth.在在里面:里面:Theres a ball in the box.2.方位有关的表达方式方位有关的表达方式under sth.在在下面:下面:Theres a chair under the table.第3页/共24页3:特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句(1)对主语提问)对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who 引导,当主语
4、是物的时候,则用what 引导。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回 答时却要根据实际情况来决定)如:There are many things over there.Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room?(2)对地点状语提问)对地点状语提问:则用where 引导。如:There is a computer on the desk.Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground
5、.Where are the four children?第4页/共24页介词短语介词短语:构成构成:介词+the+方位词如:on the right(left)In the middle of 第5页/共24页Miss 小姐(未婚)Miss Wang 张小姐Mrs.夫人,太太(已婚)Mrs.Black (其丈夫姓Black)Ms.女士(已婚未婚都可以)Ms.Li 李女士第6页/共24页electric cookerrefrigeratortablebottlecup第7页/共24页Mrs.Smiths kitchen is small.There is a refrigerator in t
6、he kitchen.The refrigerator is white.It is on the right.There is an electriccooker in the kitchen.The cooker is blue.It is on the left.There is a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table.The bottle is empty.There is a cup on the table,too.The cup is clean.第8页/共24页Comprehension:
7、1.Is Mr.Smiths kitchen large?No,it isnt.2.Is Mr.Smiths kitchen small?Yes,it is.3.Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?Yes,there is.4.What colour is the refrigerator?White./Its white.5.Where is the refrigerater?On the right./Its on the right.第9页/共24页 6.What colour is the electric cooker?Blue./Its b
8、iue.7.Where is the cooker?On the left./Its on the left.8.Where is the table?In the middle of the room.9.Where is the cup?On the table./10.Where is the bottle?On the table./第10页/共24页练 习变成疑问句并作否定回答,和否定句。There is a cup on the table.疑问句:否定回答:否定句:用a,an,the填空Give me _book.Which book?_book on the desk.第11页
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