新概念第一册Lesson25-26课.pptx

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1、Everyday English1.Well，it depends.噢，这得看情况。2.Believe it or not!信不信由你!3.As soon as possible!越快越好!第1页/共75页New words第2页/共75页New words Mrs.夫人 kitchen n.厨房 refrigerator n.电冰箱 right n.右边 electric adj.带电的，可通电的 left n.左边 第3页/共75页New words cooker n.炉子，炊具 middle n.中间 of prep.（属于）的 room n.房间 cup n.杯子第4页/共75页 Mr

2、s.夫人第5页/共75页 Mrs.Miss 小姐（未婚）Miss Zhang 张小姐Mrs.夫人，太太(已婚)Mrs.Black (其丈夫姓Black)Ms.女士（已婚未婚都可以）Ms.Li 李女士第6页/共75页Mrs.Smiths kitchen is small.英文中许多family names都来自于其祖上从事的职业 铁匠 Black smith 布莱克;面包师 baker 贝克尔;茅屋匠 thatchert 撒切尔第7页/共75页 kitchen n.厨房lin the kitchen第8页/共75页 refrigerator n.电冰箱第9页/共75页 refrigerator

3、n.电冰箱fridge 电冰箱 icebox aisbks 冰柜 refrigerator car 冷藏车第10页/共75页 right n.右边 left n.左边第11页/共75页 right（1）adj.好，可以好，可以Lets go upstairs and see my new skirt.让我们上楼看看我的新裙子吧让我们上楼看看我的新裙子吧All right.好吧。好吧。第12页/共75页 right-I broke my right leg.-Are you all right?你还好吧？你还好吧？-Yes,I am.第13页/共75页 right Im sorry.Thats

4、all right.=It doesnt matter.没关系没关系第14页/共75页 right（2）右边的）右边的,右方的右方的right-（反）（反）lefton the right 在右边在右边on the left 在左边在左边turn/go to the right 往右边往右边right/left hand turn right/left 第15页/共75页 right（3）adj.对的,正确的,准确的right-（反）wrong-Am I right?-No,you are wrong.第16页/共75页 right（4）right n.权利human rightsMr.Rig

5、ht Miss Right第17页/共75页 electric adj.带电的，可通电的第18页/共75页 electric adj.带电的，可通电的electric chair 电椅 an electric cooker电炉子an electric shock 电击I got an electric shock.我被电击到了一下。an electric fire 电火an electric spark 电火花第19页/共75页 electricity n.电流,电,电学,电力-ity 表属性的抽象名词后缀 electricity=powerpower cut 停电Do you use ele

6、ctricity for cooking?你用电做饭吗？第20页/共75页 cooker n.炉子，炊具第21页/共75页 cooker n.炉子，炊具（做饭用的工具，注意厨师是cook）cook (1)n.厨师 My aunt is a good cook.(2)v.烹调,煮,伪造 cook a meal 做一顿饭第22页/共75页 cookerchef ef 职业厨师，厨师长，主厨chef 复数chefs I love cooking.cookbook烹饪书；食谱 menu 菜单第23页/共75页绕口令Agoodcookcouldcookasmanycookiesasagoodcookwh

7、o could cook cookies.How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies?一个好厨师能像一个会做曲奇饼的好厨师做那么多的曲奇饼。如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？第24页/共75页 middle n.中间第25页/共75页 middle n.中间mid adj.中央的,中部的,中间的 midterm期中（考试）midday 正午，中午 midnight午夜；子夜mid-class 中产阶级第26页/共75页 room n.房间 第27页/共75页 room n.

8、房间classroom bedroom Where is the meeting room?Who is in the room?double room 双人房single room 单人房第28页/共75页 room n.房间做可数名词时是“房间”的意思，做不可数名词时是“空间”的意思。There is no more room.这儿没有什么空间了。Excuse me.Could you please make some room for me?劳驾，可不可以借过一下？trouble-maker第29页/共75页 cup n.杯子第30页/共75页Listen，Read and answer

9、 questions第31页/共75页Q1:Mrs.Smith has a very large kitchen,is that right?Q2:There is a television in Mrs.Smiths kitchen,is that right?Q3:There is a refrigerator in Mrs.Smiths kitchen,right?Q4:What color is the refrigerator?Q5:Where is the refrigerator?Q6:What is in the middle of the kitchen?Q7:What is

10、 on the table?Q8:Is the bottle empty?Q9:There is a very dirty cup on the table,right?Q10:There is an electric cooker in Mrs.Smiths kitchen,is that right?Q11:Where is it?Q12:What color is the cooker?第32页/共75页electric cookerrefrigeratortablebottlecup第33页/共75页Mrs.Smiths kitchen is small.There is a refr

11、igerator in the kitchen.第34页/共75页The refrigerator is white.It is on the right.There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.The cooker is blue.第35页/共75页It is on the left.There is a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table.第36页/共75页The bottle is empty.There is a cup on the table,to

12、o.The cup is clean.第37页/共75页Note on the text希望英语培训中心希望英语培训中心第38页/共75页Grammar1定冠词the（1）定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数，其形式都不变。第39页/共75页Grammar（2）the的发音：the在辅音前读/:/，如：the floor,the table,the bed,the desk;the在元音（即一般前面用an的词的首字母）之前发/i:/如：the engineer,the ice cream,the old man,the open window。第40页/共75页Grammar（3）the

13、的基本用法：the通常有明确的所指 （即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提）；the可与单数可数名词、复数可数名词及不可数名词（总是单数形式）连用。第41页/共75页冠词训练1.There is _ apple on the desk.A.a B.the C.an D./2.The girl under _ tree is my sister.A.a B.the C.an D./3.Mary is from _ USA.A.a B.the C.an D./4.He met _ friend of his on the road.A.a B.the C.an D./5.is“h”in the w

14、ord“hour”，but“h”doesnt make a sound.A.a，a B.a，the C.the，an D.an.the第42页/共75页(1)某处(某时)有某人(某物)”,其基本句型为:“There be+某物或某人+某地或某时”There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.第43页/共75页(2)否定句 通常在be后加not构成 There is not a refrigerator in the kitchen。第44页/共75页(3)一般疑问句及其答语把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。Is there a refriger

15、ator in the kitchen？Yes,there is.No,there isnt.第45页/共75页2方位介词on the right/left,in the kitchen,in the middle of,on the table第46页/共75页.2方位介词 on sth.在上面(有接触的)：Theres a book on the table.above sth.在上面(没有接触的)：Theres a pen above the table.第47页/共75页.2方位介词in sth.在里面：Theres a ball in the box.under sth.在下面：Th

16、eres a chair under the table.第48页/共75页3.There be 句型 某地存在“有”某物There is a/an N(可数名词单)+介词短语There is a bird in the sky.There is a ball on the floor.第49页/共75页There be句型 There be句型是常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构不表示“存在”意义的现象又广见于书面语及口语，它以否定句的形式出现，用于对某一具体行为和抽象概念的否定。第50页/共75页There be句型1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：(1)The

17、re is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)There are+复数名词+地点状语.第51页/共75页There be+sth+地点状语（介词短语）There is a flower in the bottle.瓶里有朵花。There is some money in the purse.包里有些钱。【不可数名词be动词用is】There are some books on the desk.桌上有些书。【可数名词be动词用are】第52页/共75页句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一

18、致。【就近原则】There be句型第53页/共75页 There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。There be句型第54页/共75页 1：There be句型否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，n

19、ot a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如：第55页/共75页 There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isnt a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.第56页/共75页2：There be句型变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句

20、首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。第57页/共75页 There is some water on Mars.Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water.Are there any fish in the water?第58页/共75页3：There be句型特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

21、第59页/共75页There are many things over there.Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room?第60页/共75页对地点状语提问：则用where 引导There is a computer on the desk.Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground.Where are the four children?第61页/共75页there be 句型的时态be可以有现在时（ther

22、e is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be,there cant be,there used to be等。第62页/共75页对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？第63页/共75页变成疑问句并作否定回答，和否定句。There is a cup on the table.疑问句：否定回答：否定句：第64

23、页/共75页用a，an，the填空Give me _book.Which book?_book on the desk.第65页/共75页There be练习题房子前面有一辆小汽车。我能为你做点什么吗？你们班有多少学生？桌子上放着什么？钱包里有多少钱？第66页/共75页4.冠词的特指和泛指定冠词the表特指,不定冠词a/an表泛指 定冠词用在名词前，表示特指，即某个特定的人、事物等。特别是当某名词后面有定语限定这一名词时，名词前面一般都要用定冠词the 不定冠词a表示“一”这一概念时，意思与one相似 不定冠词用在表示数量、时间等名词前，表示“每一（单位）的价格、速度、顺序等”泛指是指首次提到

24、的，不限定的人或事物。特指是指在上文已提到的人或事物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定意义的人或事物也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特指的人或事物。第67页/共75页第68页/共75页Lesson 26 Where is it?第69页/共75页living room 客厅客厅near prep.靠近靠近 window n.窗户窗户 armchair n.扶手椅扶手椅door n.门门 near the doorpicture n.图画图画wall n.墙墙 on the wall第70页/共75页where adv.在哪里where引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问地点（或是确切的情况，或是一般的情况）。对where疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或单个的词。如：Where is the refrigerator?冰箱在哪里？第71页/共75页-Where is?-is on/in the 第72页/共75页第73页/共75页Homework1.L25-26new words 4英英1汉汉2.会背会背Lesson25课文课文 3.课文抄写课文抄写1英英1汉汉4.做完配套练习册做完配套练习册Lesson25-26 第74页/共75页感谢您的观看！第75页/共75页