新概念第二册第28课课件.pptx

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1、FREE TALK:FREE TALK:1.Does your father or mother have a car?2.Where does she or he usually park her or his car?3.What will you do if somebody park his car in front of the gate of your garage?第1页/共28页New WordsNew Wordsrare adj.罕见的ancient adj.古代的，古老的myth n.神话故事because of 因为effect n.结果、效果ugly(uglier-ug

2、liest)adj.难看的第2页/共28页rare adj.罕见的,指世界上都少有 rare animal rare bird rare illness Its rare for sb.to do sth.对某人而言做某事是很少见的Its rare for me _(get)up early.adj.几乎是生的well done 全熟 medium adj.半生半熟的 第3页/共28页ancient adj.古代的古代的,古老的古老的 ancient Egypt 古埃及古埃及不同的不同的“老老”:ancient 修饰物品修饰物品；old 修饰人，或物；修饰人，或物；aged只修饰人只修饰人my

3、th n.神话故事神话故事 the Greek myths 希腊神话希腊神话 fairy tale/story 神话、童话神话、童话mystery n.神秘的事物神秘的事物mysterious adj.神秘的神秘的 第4页/共28页Chang E Flying to the MoonJourney to the WestGoddess Nv Wa patching the sky第5页/共28页trouble n.麻烦麻烦 Im sorry to put you in trouble.ask for trouble 自找麻烦自找麻烦 He is asking for trouble.have

4、trouble/difficulty in doing sth.在做在做时遇到麻烦（书面语）时遇到麻烦（书面语）I have trouble(in)parking the car.=I have a lot of trouble parking the car.v.麻烦麻烦 Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.=Let sleeping dog lie.第6页/共28页effect n.结果,效果 have an effect 有效果 have no effect 没有效果 have effect on 对有效果 The advi

5、ce has no effect on me.effective adj.高效的，有效果的第7页/共28页Medusa第8页/共28页在希腊神话中美杜莎原本是凡身。据说美杜莎曾经是一位美丽的少女，而且傲慢虽为海神波塞冬所爱，但却在智慧女神的神庙里说比女神还要美丽。雅典娜被激怒了，她施展法术，把美杜莎的那头秀发变成了无数毒蛇。美女因此成了妖怪。更可怕的是，她的两眼闪着骇人的光，任何人哪怕只看她一眼，也会立刻变成毫无生气的一块大石头。第9页/共28页GorgonMedusa n.美杜莎美杜莎(古希腊古希腊神话中神话中3位蛇发女怪这一位蛇发女怪这一)Gorgon(古希腊神话中的古希腊神话中的)3位蛇

6、发女怪这一位蛇发女怪这一(凡见其凡见其貌者都会变成石头貌者都会变成石头)另两位是：另两位是：丝西娜和尤瑞丝西娜和尤瑞艾莉艾莉 第10页/共28页WATCHWATCH AND AND ANSWERANSWER1.Whats Jasper Whites trouble?2.How many ways has he come up with to solve this problem?What are they?第11页/共28页Language PointsLanguage Points1、Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes

7、in ancient myths.one of+名词/代词 其中之一（其中之一（ofof后面的名后面的名词词必必须须是复数，但与是复数，但与这这个个结结构构连连用的用的动词动词必必须须是是单单数）数）believe in 信任，信信任，信赖赖（人格、力量等）；信（人格、力量等）；信仰仰 e.g e.g I believe in God.I believe in God.我信仰上帝。我信仰上帝。Ive never believed in John.Ive never believed in John.第12页/共28页2、He has just bought a new house in the

8、 city,but ever since he moved in,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.ever since=since 从那以后一直（ever since的语气比since强，主句一般用完成时）e.g Ive been interested in flying ever since I was a boy.He left the village last year and has never returned ever since.have trouble with sb.和某人相处有麻烦 I have trouble w

9、ith my roommate.第13页/共28页3、Because of this,he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.because只能作连词用，后面接从句 e.g You cant remember his name,because you arent really thinking.because of 由于，介词短语，后面不可以跟从句，只能跟名词、代词或动词“-ing”e.g He came back early because of the rain.get sth.into 把弄进 第

10、14页/共28页be able to 的主语一般都是人,表示有能力去做；can表示天生的或学到的能力时，只能用于现在时和过去时（could），而不可用于将来时。在现在时和过去时中，can/could与be able to一般可以互换，完成时中表示能力只能用be able to。e.g Tom is only 9 months old and he has already been able to stand up.第15页/共28页4、It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.“I have ever seen”做定语从句,修饰前边的fac

11、es 如果关系词在从句中做宾语,关系词可以省略,所以 I 前的which被省略 e.g This is the most difficult thing I have ever done.This is the most terrible news I have ever heard.第16页/共28页定语从句定语从句由关系代词who,that,which,whom,whose引导，修饰人时可用who/that/whom,修饰物时用that/which,whose起所有格作用，表示“的”。定语从句所修饰的名词称作先行词。关系代词在从句中可以做主语也可以做宾语。第17页/共28页1.Do you

12、 still remember the place_ we visited last week?2.Do you know the boy _ is in blue shirt?3.This is the picture_he drew last year.4.I will never forget the days _I spent with your family.5.This is the school _I visited last week.6.Have you ever been to Hangzhou_is famous for the West Lake?第18页/共28页5、

13、Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.turn sth.to 把.变成.e.g He was turned to a frog.They have turned the famous beauty spot to/into an ugly place.turn:旋转e.g The wheels started to turn.改变方向，转弯 turn right变为，成为6、But none of them has been turned to stone yet!none of，neither of做主语

14、时,谓语动词用单数 第19页/共28页Jasper White believes in ancient myths.Car owners always park their cars outside his gate,so he has put up“No Parking”signs but they have not paid any attention to them.Now he has put an ugly stone head over his gate.It is the head of Medusa,the Gorgon.He wants her to turn car own

15、ers to stone but she has not done so yet.Listen to the story again,and fill in tblanks.第20页/共28页GRAMMARGRAMMARHe has just bought a new house in the city.Ever since he moved in,he has had trouble with motorists.He always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.Jasper has put up No Parkin

16、g signs outside his gate,but these have not had any effect.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!Translate these sentences:第21页/共28页现在完成时的构成现在完成时的构成:have/has+done 助动词助动词否定否定haventhasnt疑问疑问Have+主主+done?Has+主主+done?第22页/共28页-Its so dark.-Someone

17、has just turned off the light.(有人刚把灯关了有人刚把灯关了,对现在造成的结果是对现在造成的结果是 现在很黑。现在很黑。)-Are you free?-I have already finished my homework.I am free now.(我已经完成了家庭作业我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是有空。对现在造成的结果是有空。)1.1.表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或结果,常与常与just,already,yet,ever,never,连连用。用。现在完成时的主要用法现在完成时的主要用法第23页/

18、共28页I have learnt English for more than ten I have learnt English for more than ten years.years.(从从10年前开始年前开始,持续到现在还在学持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.She has swum since half an hour ago.(半个小时前已经开始游泳半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游到现在还在游)2.2.表示过去已经开始表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状持续到现在的动作或状态态,常与常与sincesince，forfo

19、r，so far so far 等时间状语连用。等时间状语连用。第24页/共28页1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。2.我五年前就认识李雷了。3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。（post）4.我来到这个学校后，他就一直教我。5.我刚丢了我的历史书。She has been a nurse for three years.I have known Lilei since five years ago.I have already posted the photos to him.He has taught me since I came to the school.I have just lost my

20、history book.第25页/共28页请区分请区分have been to,have been in,have gone to have been to 意思是“到过，去过”，表示曾经到过某处，但现在人不在那儿。Has Has she evershe ever been tobeen to Nanjing?Nanjing?I I have been tohave been to Japan,I went there last Japan,I went there last year.year.have been in 意思是“呆在某处一段时间了”I have been in Suzhou

21、 for 2 years.have gone to 意思是“去了”，表示已经去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或已在那儿了。She She has gone tohas gone to Nanjing.Nanjing.第26页/共28页1.1.Mike and his parents _ the north Mike and his parents _ the north for half a year.for half a year.2.2.Mum is not at home now.she _ Mum is not at home now.she _ the supermarket.the

22、supermarket.3.3.-_ you ever _ Kun Ming?-_ you ever _ Kun Ming?-Never.-Never.4.-Has Jim arrived yet?4.-Has Jim arrived yet?-Yes,he _ here for several days.-Yes,he _ here for several days.5.Where is Peter?I dont know where he 5.Where is Peter?I dont know where he _._.6.Hi Jim!Where _ you _?Lily is 6.Hi Jim!Where _ you _?Lily is looking for you.looking for you.have been inhas gone toHave been tohas been has gonehave been第27页/共28页感谢您的观看！第28页/共28页