新核心大学英语 读写教程 基础 课后练习 Unit .pptx

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1、Task 1 Guessing Meaning from ContextCheck your understanding of vocabulary from the context.Read the definitions below and write down the words or expressions that best fit the definitions.The letter in parentheses indicates in which paragraph the word or expression can be found.TaskUnit 2 Part II M

2、ain Reading1.the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after(A)=2.to give an interpretation or explanation(B)=3.a person engaged in one of the learned professions (B)=Model:the business of providing services to tourists(A)=tourismpopularity_interpret_professional_第1页/共43页Unit 2 Part

3、II Main Reading4.obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service (B)=5.expressing yourself readily,clearly,effectively(B)=6.well informed about or knowing thoroughly(C)=7.almost;nearly(D)=8.one of a number of things from which you can choose to have or do(E)=9.to connect or reduce the distance

4、 between(E)=10.to establish communication with someone(E)=11.to continue in a place,position,or situation(F)=12.suitable for a particular person or place or condition,etc.(F)=available_fluent_proficient_practically_option_bridge_connect_remain_appropriate_第2页/共43页Unit 2 Part II Main Reading13.involv

5、ed in,affected by or having a claim to (F)=14.to make ones home in a particular place or community(G)=15.characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin(G)=16.without question and beyond doubt(G)=17.the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed(H)=18.great skill

6、fulness and knowledge of some subject or activity(H)=19.become known or apparent(H)=20.a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law(H)=contract_concerned_reside_native_definitely_cornerstone_command_emerge_第3页/共43页Task 2 Understanding Main Ideas and Important Details in

7、 the TextTask1.Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1)What does the author mainly convey in the first paragraph?2)Why does one have to be highly fluent in English when doing business with foreigners?There are quite a few facts and reasons that state the importance of

8、English._Unit 2 Part II Main ReadingIn order to make the best out of the available opportunities,one has to be highly fluent in English._第4页/共43页3)How has education increased the importance of English greatly?4)What difficulties will parents meet when they live in English-speaking countries?Wherever

9、 one travels for study,English serves as the main medium of teaching.Hence,education has increased the importance of English greatly._ _Unit 2 Part II Main ReadingIf parents arent able to understand English,they are bound to face difficulties in raising their children,who mostly attend an English sc

10、hool._ _第5页/共43页5)Why should people have the ability to write clearly when they do business globally?Unit 2 Part II Main ReadingBecause many forms of business communication,from emails to presentations and marketing to important business contracts,are written in English._第6页/共43页Unit 2 Part II Main

11、Reading2.Write a brief summary of the text based on your answers to the above questions.There are quite a few facts and reasons that state the importance of English in many areas all over the world.In order to make the best out of the available job opportunities,one has to be highly fluent in Englis

12、h.Wherever one travels for study,English serves as the main medium of teaching.Hence,education has increased the importance of English greatly.If parents arent able to understand English,they are bound to face difficulties in raising their children,who mostly attend an English school.Because many fo

13、rms of business communication,from emails to presentations and marketing to important business contracts,are written in English,the ability to clearly write in English is also important.第7页/共43页Guess the meaning of the following words and phrases from context.The letter in parentheses refers to the

14、paragraph in which the word or phrase can be found.Choose which meaning best fits the word.Task 1 Guessing Meaning from ContextTaskUnit 2 Part II Related ReadingVerbs c sweep(A)a)to include in scope;to include as part of something broader;to have as ones sphere or territory1.acknowledge(A)b)to preve

15、nt from being included or considered or acceptedf _第8页/共43页2.encompass(A)c)to cover or extend over an area or time period3.conceive(B)d)to be present at or have personal knowledge of4.exclude(C)e)to come or bring to a finish or an end5.witness(F)f)to admit something to be plete(E)g)to judge or regar

16、d;look uponUnit 2 Part II Main Readinga_g_b_d_e_第9页/共43页Nouns c hegemony(A)a.similarity in some respects between things that are otherwise dissimilar1.democracy(A)b.one of the large landmasses of the earth2.analogy(B)c.the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others3.conference

17、(B)d.the greater number or part;a number more than half of the total4.continent(C)e.management,especially of business affairs5.majority(E)f.a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances6.opportunity(E)g.the principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a communi

18、ty7.administration(J)h.a meeting for consultation or discussionUnit 2 Part II Main Readingg_a_h_b_d_f _e_第10页/共43页Adjectives f powerful(A)a.without an equal or equivalent;unparalleled1.convenient(B)b.of or relating to a primary school2.ideological(A)c.so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhe

19、lm3.shocking(C)d.occurring or accepted widely4.prominent(C)e.easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind5.primary(C)f.having great power,force or effect6.unique(D)g.of or concerned with ideas7.obvious(E)h.having a quality that thrusts itself into attention8.widespread(E)i.suited or favorab

20、le to ones comfort,purpose,or needsUnit 2 Part II Main Readingi_g_c_h_b_a_e_d_第11页/共43页Adverbs c formerly(A)a.by electronic means1.artificially(B)b.speaking in a forceful way to show something is beyond doubt2.electronically(C)c.at a previous time3.bravely(D)d.not happening naturally;not by natural

21、means4.emphatically(E)e.with valor;in a brave mannerUnit 2 Part II Main Readingd_a_e_b_第12页/共43页Phrases e yearn for(A)a.to be true,or to remain true1.by accident(A)b.to be certain about2.hold true for(B)c.to cause to open or to become open3.draw attention to(C)d.to make somebody take notice of4.have

22、 no doubts about(D)e.long for,die for or hunger for5.open up(E)f.by chance,without being planned or intendedUnit 2 Part II Main Readingf _a _d _b _c _第13页/共43页Task 2 Understanding Main Ideas and Important Details of the Text.Task1.Answer the following questions with information from the passage.Unit

23、 2 Part II Related Reading1)What is the passage mainly about?2)Why English is a more and more classless language?Nowadays,English is having a wide-ranging influence in many aspects in the world._Because its American or because its the language of the digital world,English is an increasinglyclassless

24、 language._第14页/共43页Unit 2 Part II Related Reading3)What does the author mean by saying“The numbers are shocking”?4)How do you understand“English is like bread”?5)Why do the students study English in the Living Languages Institute?The author means to tell us how amazing the figures are in terms of t

25、he popularity of English._Wherever you go,whatever you do,you cant go without English,which is exactly like bread._They study English in order to grasp the opportunities it provides._第15页/共43页2.Choose the best answer to the following questions.Unit 2 Part II Related Reading1)According to the passage

26、,nowadays,English is widely used in the following areas EXCEPT_.A.network B.economy C.school teaching D.culture2)Why can English no longer be regarded as a national language?A.Because it is one of the official languages in UN.B.Because people from all over the world speak it.C.Because British people

27、 want to share it with the world.D.Because people associate it with China and Australia.第16页/共43页Unit 2 Part II Related Reading3)Which statement is true according to David Crystal?A.In over 20 countries,it is used officially.B.More than 150 million people receive English language TV shows.C.Over 80

28、million children study it at secondary level globally.D.More than 66.6%of the worlds scientists write in English.4)By saying“Ive met beggars in South America who know enough English to read Shakespeare”,Gonzalo Peralta means to .A.show that English is too easy B.show that he has been to many places

29、in the world C.show how important and widespread English is D.show how well educated the beggars are in South America5)According to the passage,young engineers study English at the Living Languages Institute in order to .A.finish their courses B.get more job opportunities C.earn more money D.work in

30、 the global workplace第17页/共43页1.Read the words and expressions in the pool until you can pronounce them correctly,spell them correctly,and use them correctly in communication.Unit 2 Part IV Task 1 第18页/共43页2.Fill in the blanks with words/phrases from the Main Reading given below.Change the form wher

31、e necessary.1)Where there are two opposite approaches to things and people,two opposite views .2)Is the information on the computer?3)The fallen tree has the two porches.4)But that does not mean they know how to what they see.5)She has an impressive of computer skills.bridgediffer from to appropriat

32、eavailablepracticallyconnect interpretbe bound tocommandemergeUnit 2 Part IV Task 1 emerge_available_bridged_interpret_command_第19页/共43页6)He had finished his meal when I arrived.7)The candidate failed to with the voters.8)A nation consume enormous amounts of raw materials as it develops.9)Write in a

33、 style to your subject.10)Housing policies school school.Unit 2 Part IV Task 1 practically_connect_is bound to_appropriate_differ from_to_第20页/共43页3.Fill in the blanks with words/phrases from the Related Reading in the vocabulary pool.Change the form where necessary.1)The university has (见证)many cha

34、nges over the years.2)Our house is the most (突出的)one in the street;its painted red.3)In other words,(民主)in Latin America faces two significant threats.4)The European powers (扩大)their authority in Asia.Unit 2 Part IV Task 1 extended_witnessed_prominent_democracy_第21页/共43页5)Many people (联系)dark clouds

35、 with depression and gloom.6)The first-generation Americans viewed the country as a land of (机会).7)Is there anything I could do now to help me (准备)for the position?8)(至于)tax dodging,the results were even more striking.9)Ive arranged a (方便的)time and place for the meeting.10)The book seemed to (打开)bef

36、ore me a new and unfamiliar world.Unit 2 Part IV Task 1 open up_associate_opportunity_prepare_In the case of_convenient_第22页/共43页4.Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in the brackets.1)It is evident that this assumption (使问题大为简化).2)If,they have to take a man-made interfer

37、ence,(对其结果也无所助益).3)In ancient times,the world (被认为是扁平的).4)The activity was supposed to (提醒人们关注全球变暖危机).5)Hope for the best,but (做最坏的打算).simplifies the problem to a great extent _it must be of no help to the result_Unit 2 Part IV Task 1 was conceived of as flat_draw attention to global warming_prepare

38、 for the worst_第23页/共43页 Task 2 Practicing Sentence PatternsSentence Pattern PoolFrom Main Reading1.Apart from these unfamiliar and strange facts,there are several other reasons that.(Paragraph A)2.Languages differ from country to country and from region to region.(Paragraph C)3.People not only trav

39、el to places worldwide for business and pleasure,but they leave their homeland and travel to another country for study purpose as well.(Paragraph D)Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 第24页/共43页Sentence Pattern PoolFrom Main Reading4.English is the only and best option,as it is not possible to learn the local lang

40、uage of every other place that you travel to.(Paragraph E)5.With the growth of the internet into education and E-commerce,English language,by default,is bound to grow.(Paragraph F)6.Learning English can be the cornerstone of success in the business world due to the fact that (Paragraph H)Unit 2 Part

41、 IV Task 2第25页/共43页Sentence Pattern PoolFrom Related Reading7.English can no longer be thought of as a national language.Canadians speak English;Americans do too.So do Indians (Paragraph B)8.The English-speaking woman seated next to you at a conference is as likely from Bangladesh or Sudan as from W

42、ashington D.C.(Paragraph B)9.In conversation,its clear that he has no doubts about the importance of English,or about (Paragraph D)Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 第26页/共43页1.Study the sentence patterns in the pool until you can memorize them and use them properly in communication.Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 第27页/共4

43、3页Simulated Reproduction:Apart from the main specialized subjects,there are several elective courses that the students have to take.Simulated Translation:除了时间外，还有其它的因素需要考虑。2.Translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.Model 1:Apart from these unfamiliar and s

44、trange facts,there are several other reasons that.Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 Apart from time,there are several other factors that heed to be considered._第28页/共43页Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 Simulated Reproduction:On-line Education is the only and best option,as it is not possible for the housewives to attend t

45、hetraditional classes.Simulated Translation:孩子们不可能参加工作，所以上学是唯一也是最佳选择。Model 2:English is the only and best option,as it is not possible to learn the local language of every other place that you travel to.Going to school is the only and best option,as it is not possible for the children to enter the w

46、orkforce._第29页/共43页Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 Simulated Reproduction:He failed in the final exam due to the fact that he had not worked hard at all.Simulated Translation:他成功了，原因是他提前做了充分的准备。Model 3:Learning English can be the cornerstone of success in the business world due to the fact that He succeeded d

47、ue to the fact that he had made thoroughpreparations in advance._第30页/共43页Simulated Reproduction:Nowadays,a CEO of a big company is as likely a woman as a man.Simulated Translation:现在，在美国说着熟练英语的人可能是当地人，也可能是外来者。Model 4:The English-speaking woman seated next to you at a conference is as likely from Ba

48、ngladesh or the Sudan as from Washington D.C.Nowadays,one who can speak fluent English in America is as likely a foreigner as a local._Unit 2 Part IV Task 2 第31页/共43页Part V Writing StrategyPart V Writing Strategy Writing Correct Sentences I PracticePractice第32页/共43页Writing StrategyWriting Correct Se

49、ntences IUnit 2 Part V第33页/共43页1.Correct the following sentences with subject-verb disagreement errors.PracticeUnit 2 Part V1)Comprehensive planning and following a budget is essential for financial success.2)Nobody expect to fail when they start a business.Comprehensive planning and following a bud

50、get are essential for financial success._Nobody expects to fail when they start a business._第34页/共43页Unit 2 Part V3)Neither China nor Japan wish to enter into the agreement.4)There is many questions to be considered here.5)To support these plans are vital for our country.Neither China nor Japan wish