七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题（含参考答案）.docx

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1、七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题含答案一、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最正确答案。Good morning! My name Jenny Smith. Now Im in 2 middle school in China. My 3 name is Jenny and Smith is my last name. 4 eleven years old. My telephone 5 is 567-8901. This is my cup. 6 white. Thats7 jacket. Its red. Jack

2、is my friend. 8 is twelve years old. Thats9 pen. What color is the pen? Its 10. Mary is my friend, 11.12telephone number is 367-8902.13 her ruler. Look! This is a14of China. I love China. 15to meet you in China!1.A. isB.amC.areD.be2.A. anB.aC.theD./3.A. fullB.firstC.familyD.last4.A. ImB.IC.HesD.Your

3、e5.A. nameB.keyC.colorD.number6.A. ItB.ItsC.ThisD.That7.A. herB.meC.myD.his8.A. SheB.ShesC.HeD.Hes9.A. heB.hisC.hesD.her10.A. greenB.niceC.goodD.fine11.A. twoB.tooC.toD.one12.A. SheB.HeC.HisD.Her13.A. ThatsB.WhafsC.ThisD.That14.A. phoneB.mapC.nameD.number15.A. NiceB.FineC.PleaseD.Last【答案】1. AB2. BA3

4、. D.句意：它是黄色的，封面上有一支笔的图片。there is有,be动词是单数形式；there are有,be动词是复数形式；this is这是；that is 那是；根据“on ihe cover.a picture of a pen”可知，此处指的是“在封面上有一幅图案”， 应用Iherebe结构，空后名词是单数形式，应选A。44 .句意：在封面上，我只找到了一个中文名字昆仑。last 最后的；first 第一;family 家庭；full 满的；根据“name Kunlun in Chinese”及常 识可知，这是一个中文名字的名，英语表达为first name,应选B。45 .句意

5、：在笔记本里，我发现了一个QQ名字ANSWER MEOme我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代 词；空处缺主语，应用主格，应选C。46 .句意：现在，它在失物招领箱里。for 为了； of.的；to 至U； in 在里面;根据“the lost and fbund case”可知,此处指的是“在失物招领箱里”，应用介词in,应选D。47 .句意：你丢了一本黄色的笔记本？lost 丧失；have 有；are 是；look 看起来；根据a yellow notebook? Is your name Kunlun, and is.QQ name ANSWER

6、ME? If so （如果是）,please.”可知，此处指的是“丧失”， 应选Ao.句意：你的QQ名字是ANSWER ME吗？his他的；hes他是；your你的；youre你是：空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物 主代词，结合“Is your name Kunlun”可知，此处指的是“你的”，应选C。48 .句意：如果是,请致电010-4466628。ask要求，动词原形；to ask要求，不定式；call打 ，动词原形；to call打 ，不 定式;根据“me al 010-4466628”可知，此处指的是“打 ”,句子是祈使句,应用动词 原形，应选C。One morning, Mr B

7、lack was driving around the city and looking for a small bookshop. When he saw an old man by the side of the road, he stopped （停 卜）his car and5to the old man, “Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it?”“Yes, the old man answered, will tell you 52 to find the way. He gotinto Mr Bla

8、cks car, and they drove about twelve miles （英里）.When they came （o a small53. the old man said, uStop hcrc. Mr Black stopped and looked 54 the house. But this isnt the bookshop,“ he said to the old man. “ Right, the old manToday, the Chongyang Festival is also a special day for people lo 473 their lo

9、ve to the old people. They hold many activities to 474 them good health and a long life. It 475 an important Chinese traditional festival.461.A.decideB.beginC.treatD.believe462.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.what463.A.cleanB.enjoyc.climbD.Play464.A.riceB.cakesc.chickenD.bread465.A.storyB.dayc.lifeD.country466.

10、A.hopeB.giftsc.luckD.danger467.A.firstB.secondc.ninthD.last468.A.catchB.savec.stopD.help469.A.sweetB.luckyc.specialD.magic470.A.foundB.lostc.turnedD.moved471.A.sometimesB.seldomc.neverD.always472.A.carryB.washc.studyD.write473.A.showB.putc.takeD.make474.A.makeB.wishc.talkD.learn475.A.arrivesB.become

11、sc.putsD.opens【答案】461. D462. AC463. BA464. DC465. AC466. BD467. A 473. A474. B 475. B【导语】本文主要介绍了一个关于重阳节的由来的故事。461.句意：人们相信两个“九”在一起意味着长寿。decide决定；begin开始；treat款 待；believe 相信。根据two ninth meeting together means a long lifb”及常识可知这是中 国人相信的一种说法。应选D。462 .句意：这就是中国人很久以前就开始庆祝这个节Id的原因。why为什么；when 何时；where 在哪里；w

12、hat 什么。根据People that twoninthmeeting together means a long life.“可知这是中国人很久前就庆祝重阳节的原因。应选A。463 .句意：人们经常爬山，欣赏美丽的大自然。clean清扫；enjoy欣货；climb爬； play玩。根据“mountains”及常识可知重阳节要爬山。应选C。464 .句意：人们也会在这一天吃重阳糕。rice大米；cakes糕点；chicken鸡肉;bread 面包。根据From then on, people . climbed mountains and ate cakes on the ninth day

13、 of lunar September”可知这一天要吃重阳糕。应选B。465 .句意：这个节日来自一个古老的故事。siory故事；day天；life生命；country国 家。根据Long long ago, a monster”可知下文讲了 个古老的故事。应选A。466 .句意：很久很久以前，河里的一个怪物经常给村民带来危险，使他们受伤。hope 希望；gifts礼物；luck幸运；danger危险。根据made t礼m get hurt”可知怪物会带来危 险。应选D。467 .句意：明天是农历九月初九，怪物就要从河里出来了。first第一；second第二； ninth 第九；last 最

14、后。根据“From then on, people . climbed mountains and ate cakes on the ninth day of lunar September.”可知此处指怪物在九月初九从河里出来，对应九九重 阳节。应选C。468 .句意:你可以看到它，然后试着抓住它。catch抓住；save拯救；stop停止;help 帮助。根据“Then, Huan Jing caught it and killed it.”可知是让桓景抓住怪物。应选A。469 .句意：桓景回到家，告诉村民们爬上一座山，在他们的衣服上带上一种特殊的植 物。sweet甜的;lucky幸运的；

15、special特殊的；magic有魔力的。根据“the special plant”可知此处指特殊的植物。应选C。470 .句意：当怪物爬上山时，它闻到了这种特殊的植物，就迷了路。found找到：lost 丧失；turned 转向：moved 移动。根据“When it climbed the mountain, the monster smelt the special plant and . its way.”可知怪物迷路了,后来被村民捕杀。应选B。471 .句意:从那时起，人们总是在农历九月初九登山吃重阳糕。sometimes偶尔; seldom 极少；never 从未；always 总

16、是。根据“From then on, people . climbed mountains and ate cakes on the ninth day of lunar September.”及常识可知这是重阳节的传统，由此可 知总是爬山、吃重阳糕。应选D。472 .句意：他们还携带这种植物来赶走怪物。carry携带；wash洗；study学习；write 写。根据to climb up a mountain with a . plant on their clothes”可知要带上这种特殊的植 物。应选A。473 .句意：如今，重.阳节也是一个特殊的日子，人们向老人表达他们的爱。show展

17、 示，表达；put放；take带走；make制作。根据“theirlove to the old people”可知是要表 达对老人的爱。应选A。474 .句意：他们举办许多活动，希望他们健康长寿。make制作;wish希望；talk谈 话；learn学习。根据“them good health and a long life”可知是希望老人健康长寿。故 选B。475 .句意：它成为中国一个重要的传统节日。arrives到达；becomes成为；puts放； opens翻开。根据Ttan important Chinese traditional能stival可知缺少系动词，此处表 示成为一个

18、重要的中国传统节日。应选B。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He was busy taking care of his476 in his garden all the time. One day, a young man passed by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining （想象）how happy he would be 477 he could live in such a beautiful place. Then he fo

19、und out the old gardener was blind （失明）.He was very478. Then he asked the old man, “You cant see these flowers, why are you busytaking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, have four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young and I really like this 479. Second, although I cant

20、see these flowers, I cantouch （触摸）them. Third, I can 480 the sweetness of them. As for the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you donI know me,“ said the young man.“Yeah, its 481 that I dont know you. But I know that flowers can bring482 happiness.The blind old mans work made other people happy, and it 4

21、83 made himself happy. It was just like Beethoven, one of the greatest 484 in history. Beethoven wrote a lot of great music, but there was something wrong with his cars in his later life. Beethovenhimself couldnt 485 his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their

22、difficulties bravely.476. A.treesB. animalsC. flowers477. A.ifB. soC. but478. A.relaxedB. excitedC. surprised479. A.boyB. jobC. house480. A.workB. helpC. smell481. A.importantB. trueC. wrong482. A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybody483. A.stillB. alsoC. only484. A.musiciansB. singersC. dancers485. A.readB.

23、 seeC. hear【答案】476. C477. A478. C479. B480. C481. B482. A483. B484. A485. C【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老花匠的故事，他虽然看不见美丽的花朵，但是精心照 料着他的花，不仅自己享受到了工作的乐趣，也给其他人带来快乐。476 .句意：他一直忙着照料花园里的花。trees 树；animals 动物；flowers 花。根据下文“He looked at the beautiful flowers”可知， 老人是在照料他的花。应选C。477 .句意：他看着这些美丽的花朵，想象着如果他能住在这样一个美丽的地方，他会 多么开心。if

24、如果;so 所以;but 但是。根据“imagining （想象）how happy he will be.he can live in such a beautiful place.”可知，此处指他想象着自己如果住在这样一个美丽的地方，if引 导条件状语从句。应选A。478 .句意:他很惊讶。relaxed 放松的：excited 激动的;surprised 惊讶的。根据“Then he fbimd out the old gardener was blind （失明）.和You cant see these flowers, why are you busy taking care of

25、them every day?”可知，年轻人发现老人失明应该是感到惊讶的，所以询问老人看不见 花为什么还要每天忙着照顾它们。应选C。479 .句意：首先，我年轻时是一名园丁，而且我真的很喜欢这份工作。boy 男孩；job 工作；house 房子。根据I was a gardener when I was young”可知，老人 年轻时是一名园丁，现在虽然看不见但仍然精心照料他的花，由此可见老人非常喜欢 这份工作。应选B。480 .句意：第三，我能闻到花朵的芬芳。work 工作;help 帮助;smell 闻到。根据上一句although I cant see these flowers.”和

26、“the sweetness of them”可知,此处指闻到花的芬芳。应选C。481 .句意：是的，我确实不认识你。important 重要的；true 确实的;wrong 错误的。根据“Me? But you dont know me,“ said the young man.“可知，此处指老人确实不认识那个年轻人。应选B。482 .句意：但是我知道花能给每个人带来幸福。everybody 每个人；nobody 没有人；anybody 任何人。根据The blind old mans work made other people happy”可知，此处指花能让所有人感到幸福。应选A。483

27、 .句意：这位失明老人的工作让其他人快乐，也让他自己快乐。still 仍然；also 也；only 仅仅。根据“The blind old mans work made other people happy, and itmade himself happy.”可知，此处指他的工作给其他人带来快乐，也让他自己快 乐。应选B。484 .句意：就像贝多芬，历史上最伟大的音乐家之一。musicians 音乐家；singers 歌手；dancers 舞者。根据“Beethoven wrote a lot of great music”并结合实际可知，贝多芬是一位音乐家。应选A。485 .句意：贝多芬本

28、人听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐鼓舞了数百万人勇敢地面对 困难。read 读：see 看见；hear 听见。根据“there was something wrong with his ears in his later life”可知，他的耳朵有问题，故推知此处指他听不见。应选C。Mary is 486 English girl, but she is in France （法国）now. She is six 487 old.Her mother says to her. You are six, and you will start school here. You will like t

29、he school because （因为）its a 488 school.M “Is it an English school?” Mary asks. Yes, it is.” Mother answers.Mary goes to school. The teachers 489 very friendly and speak good 490 . And there arc two other English girls in the class, 491 . She begins to like the school.Her mother takes her to school 4

30、92 the morning and brings her home in the afternoon. One day, when her mother is al school, Mary runs out of the classroom and says, “We have a 493 girl in our class today. She is six, too. She is very nice, 494 she isnt English. She is a German （德国人）Doesnt she speak English?, Marys mother asks. “No

31、, but she always laughs 495 English? She says happily.486. A. anB.aC.（heD./487. A. yearB.yearsC.yearsD.years488. A. oldB.badc.smallD.nice489. A. areB.isc.arentD.isnt490. A. JapaneseB.Englishc.ChineseD.French （法语）491. A. eitherB.alsoc.allD.too492. A. onB.atc.inD.of493. A. niceB.newc.goodD.old494. A.

32、andB.orc.butD.because495. A. inB.atc.withD.on【答案】486. A487. BD488. AB489. DC490. BC 495. A【分析】本文是记叙文，主要讲了玛丽是个英国女孩，她六岁了，在一所学校上学, 她们班里来了个新女生，是德国人，不会说英语，但她能看懂她的笑。486 .句意：玛丽是个英国女孩，但她现在在法国。an-*,泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的 单词前；the特指；/不填。句中girl是单数形式，泛指女孩；由English是元音音素开 头的单词，应选A。487 .句意：她六岁了。year年；ye

33、ars是复数形式；years是所有格（复数）；year、所有格（单数）。英语中 “数字（大于1） +years+old”表示几岁，six后面用复数形式，应选.句意：你会喜欢这所学校的，因为它是一所很漂亮的学校。old老的；bad坏的;small小的：nice好的/漂亮的。根据题干“You will like the school because its a.schoor可知是因为学校很好看，应选D。488 .句意:老师们很友好，英语说得很好。are是，复数形式；is是，单数形式；arent不是，复数形式；isnt不是，单数形式。由teachers是复数形式可知用are；根据后面“She beg

34、ins to like the school”，可知老师应 该是和蔼的，应选A。489 .句意：老师们很友好，英语说得很好。Japanese 日语;English 英语；Chinese 汉语;French 法语。根据后面“She begins to like the school,可知英国女孩Mary听到了（法国）老师能流利地说英语，应选B。490 .句意：班里还有另外两个英国女孩。either也，用于否认句句尾；too也，用于句中；all全部；too也，用于肯定句及问句 句尾。根据题干“And there are two other English girls in the class，可知

35、是在肯定句句 尾，应选D。491 .句意：她妈妈早上带她去学校，下午带她回家。on在上;at在；in在里；of.的。根据题干，in the morning在早上,是固定用法，应选C。492 .句意：今天我们班来了一个新女孩。nice 漂亮的；new 新的；good 好的;old 旧的。根据“We have agirl in our class today,结合下文对妈妈的介绍，可知应该是来了新同学，应选B。493 .句意：她很好，但她不是英国人。and 和；or 或者：but 但是；because 因为。根据“She is six, too. She is very nice.she isnt

36、 English. She is a German?,可知这里是转折关系，应选C。494 .句意：不，但是她总是用英语笑。in在里;atwith和；on在上。in +语言”表示用某种语言，固定用法； 根据题干“but she always laughsEnglish”，可知用介词in,应选A。Every year, many foreign visitors conic to China for travelling through Travel China Guide. Lefs have a look at what the 496 say:There were so many sight

37、s to 497 each day. I thought (he time was just right.There was enough time at each place to see everything but it was not long enough to make us 498.The 499 were also good, although there were not too many choices for a person who doesnt cat meat. I would advise you to cat dumplings in Xian 500 they

38、 are very delicious.All guides in every place were helpful and friendly. I fell all were very learned and501 English was wonderful all ihe time. They tried their best to answer all questions al any time. The drivers and buses were excellent, safe, clean and always 502 time.The tour of China was wond

39、erful. It has changed our thoughts on China and its503.1 will tell my friends who have not yet visited China to do so because China is sobeautiful and 504 stronger and richer! Wc would like to thank Travel China Guide for making our trip so enjoyable and look forward to 5()5 to China in the future.4

40、96. A. scientistsB.visitorsC.waitersD. teachers497. A. enjoyB.touchC.feciD. hear498. A. excitedB.interestedc.relaxedD. bored499. A. mealsB.peoplec.marketsD. hotels500. A. andB.butc.becauseD. so501. A. myB.hisc.herD. their502. A. nextB.onc.everyD. another503. A. trafficB.animalsc.peopleD. plants504.

41、A. feelingB.seeingc.makingD. becoming505. A. returningB.visitingc.goingD. coming【答案】496. B 497. A498. DA499. CD500. BC501. DA【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一位通过中国旅游指南前来中国旅行的游客的 经历。496 .句意：让我们来看看来访者是怎么说的。scientists科学家；visitors来访者，参观者;waiters服务员；teachers教师。根据上文 “many foreign visitors come to China fbr travelling thro

42、ugh Travel China Guide”可知，此处 指的是看看参观过中国的游客的看法。应选B。497 .句意：每天都有那么多的景色可以欣赏。enjoy欣赏；touch触摸；feel感觉;hear听。根据上文“sights”提示,此处是欣赏景色，应选Ao498 .句意：但时间不够长，缺乏以让我们感到无聊。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored厌烦的。根据上文“There was enough time at each place to see everything but ”可知，此处表转折，指的是时间还 没有长到令人感到无聊的地步。应选D。4

43、99 .句意：饭菜也不错。meals 餐所吃的食物；people人们；markeis市场；hotels宾馆。根据下文“although there were not too many choices fbr a person who doesnt eat meat”可知，此处指的是饭 菜。应选A。500 .句意:因为它们很好吃。and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据前后文可知，空格后句子在解释为什 么游客推荐在西安吃饺子的原因。应选C。501 .句意:他们的英语一直很棒。my 我的；his 他的；her 她的；iheir 他们的。根据上.文“AH guides in ever

44、y place were helpful and friendly”可知，此处指的是导游们的英语，指“他们的”应用their。应选D。502 .句意：而且总是准时。next 下一个；on 在上；every 每一；another 另一个。根据上文“The drivers andbuses were excel lent”可知，游客很满意公共交通，其中一点优点就是准时，on lime意 为“准时”，符合句意，应选B。503 .句意：它改变了我们对中国和中国人民的看法。traffic 交通；animals 动物;people 人们;plants 植物。根据上文“All guides in every

45、 place were hclpfiil and friendly”可知，中国和中国人民给他留下了深刻的印象，此处指 的是中国之行改变了他对中国和中国人民的看法。应选C。504 .句意：因为中国是如此美丽，并且正变得越来越强大，越来越富有！ feeling 感觉;seeing 看见;making 制造；becoming 变得。根据下文“stronger and richer”提示，此处存在比拟级，应搭配become,意为“变得越来越强大，越来越富 有”，应选D。505 .句意：并期待着在未来回到中国。returning 返回；visiting 参观；going 去；coming 来。根据上文“Wc would like to thank Travel China Guide fbr making our trip so enjoyable”可知，游客已经来过一次中国了，故 此处是指他期望着能再返回中国旅行一次。应选A。Everyone knows what