中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案.docx

《中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案.docx（102页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案一、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Different people have different hobbies around the world. Some people like reading, and some people like doing sports.Bruces hobby is collecting stamps. He collects some of them from different countries. One of his favorite st

2、amps is from China. It9s about the Great Wall. He thinks he can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.Reading is Carries favorite. She can get lots of fun from reading. In fact, she is a bookworm （书虫）.And she also likes to collect books. In her study, she has different kinds of books. Rea

3、ding can also help with her school work. With the help of reading, she can do better in her school work. So it is the most important thing to her, she thinks.Peter is fond of making scrapbooks. He collects many things in his scrapbooks. Animals and plants are his favorite. In this way, he can learn

4、the names of these animals and plants. He thinks they can help him learn the nature. And he goes to the zoo on weekends. He also learns some animals and plants are in danger, so he wants to try his best to protect them. Do you want to join him?And whats your hobby? Could you tell me something about

5、your hobby?1. Wheres Bruces favorite stamp from?2. Who likes reading best?3. Why does Carrie like reading?4. When does Peter go to the zoo?5. What does Peter want to do?B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。3.期待他们的到来，希望他们玩得开心。作文要求：1 ,不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和考生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答 题卡上。Dear Mr.

6、Kingston,How are you? Nice to hear from you.Yours, Li Ming请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正 确，语义完整。There have been many great inventions in the history that change the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today-the wheel.This made it easy for people to

7、carry heavy things. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change greatly. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore （探索） much any more. In the second half o

8、f the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.179 .例文The Green City, the Healthy LifeAs a citizen of Fuzhou, its our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy l

9、ife.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. Its better for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And wed better plant more trees to protect the natural environment.In my opinion, ril try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. I can sav

10、e water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“绿色城市，健康生活”为题，结合提示内 容写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般将来时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第 二段介绍具体的做法；最后一段发表自己的观点。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和

11、标点错误。180 .例文How to make our hometown more beautifulNowadays, our city, Huai9an, is creating a National Civilized City. We students should take an active part in it.Above all, people in our hometown should have good manners. We must speak to others politely. We should behave politely in public. We sh

12、ould be kind and helpful to others, especially to the old. Ifs very meaningful to help people in need. Helping others is helping ourselves. We should follow traffic rules. While driving and walking, we should stop when the traffic lights are red. Of course, protecting the environment is also very im

13、portant. We shouldnt drop litter carelessly. We should plant more trees every year. Moreover, it is important for us to develop a green lifestyle.I believe if we work hard together, we can make our hometown more beautiful.【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作。要求以“How to make our hometown more beautiful”为题，结合表格中的要

14、点提示，谈谈如何使我们的家乡更美丽。注意要点齐全。 2.写作指导：本文写作应该使用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。写作时注意一定要紧紧围 答案第41页，共46页绕“How to make our hometown more beautiful”这一题目展开叙述。内容要包括言谈举止，尤 其注意公共场合的言谈举止；帮助他人，注意阐述帮助他人的意义；遵守交通规则；保护 环境，注意要阐明两条具体建议；最后用相信通过大家的努力，家乡会更好总结全文。为 使条理清晰，可用aboveall, moreover等词。在阐明建议时可用should, must等情态动 词。也可以应用it is+adj.+to do s

15、th.等结构。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。181. I think its wonderful to have a tripI like traveling, I think its wonderful to have a trip ,it can relax myself. At the same time, I can learn a lot from it.Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing. It was a wonderful trip. We got there by train. On the first day,

16、 we went to the Great Wall. Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall. Though I felt tired when I reached the top of the Great Wall, I was very happy and excited. The next day we took a taxi to Tianan Men Square to see the flag rising. Then we went to the Summer Palace, Ti

17、an Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill. We took many photos there and had a wonderful time. I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.I know more about the histoiy of China from this trip. I will never forget this unforgettable and meaningful trip.【详解】这是一篇命题作文，考生首先要阅读前面的提示认真审题，补全作文的标题，确 定文章的中心和写作内容。列出简单写作提纲，确

18、定句子的时态，关键单词等问题。结合 材料内容可知本文主要是一般过去时态，人称为第一人称。注意不要遗漏要点，同时应选 用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否 有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。182 例文Last weekend, we went to the zoo to do some voluntary work. After arriving at the zoo, we were warmly welcomed by the workers in the zoo. Then they introduced us a lot about ani

19、mals, such as tigers, monkeys, giant pandas and so on. We were very interested. After that, we started our work in groups. With the help of the workers, we succeeded in feeding different kinds of animals.We learn a lot from the activity. Whafs more, we realize that its very important for us to prote

20、ct animals, because they are our friends.【解析】略We did a survey among 100 students about their activities on National Dayholidays. Here are the results.Sixty-four percent of students chose to stay at home, because they had a lot of homework to do. Besides, twenty-six percent of students spent time wit

21、h their friends. Only ten percent helped grandparents on the farm.For me, I spent much time with my friends. Not only did we go to the movies, but also we went camping. Moreover, on the last day, we had a big dinner together. I really cherish the time I spent with my friends.【详解】1.题目解读。本文是一篇看图作文写作，主

22、要说明图表内容，并介绍你是如何度 过国庆假期的，可以采用三段式结构。第一段引出话题（已给出）；第二段简要说明图表内 容；第三段讲述你的国庆假期是如何度过的。2.写作指导。本文以第一人称为主，时态上采用一般过去时。内容上主要撰写以下内容： 简要说明图表内容，介绍你是如何度过国庆假期的。在描述图表内容的时候，注意百分比 的表达。结构上注意段与段之间的衔接，保证文章的逻辑性。183. Dear Sir or Madam,Im writing to ask for your help about my family trip. My family is planning a trip to Beiji

23、ng during the Spring Festival. We decide to travel by air, so we would like to know about flights to Beijing. Also, can you order three rooms in a good hotel? We want to know some information about places of interest in Beijing. You can contact me. My phone number is 8618399. Thanks for your help.Be

24、st wishes!Wu Hao【详解】本文属于应用文体，向旅行社询问去北京的航班、酒店以及旅游景点。根据要表 达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习 惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如ask for help, decide to do, by air, would like to do, order, places of interests以及thanks for等。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思 连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。185 .例文Dea】 Steve

25、,Thanks for your e-maiL Im glad youll come to China to study. Now let me tell you something about customs in China.When you first meet someone, you shouldnt hug or kiss him or her. Instead, youre supposed to shake hands with him or her.If you want to visit a Chinese friend, you should call first. If

26、s impolite to visit your friend 5s house without calling first. You,re supposed to bring your friend a small gift like flowers or some fruit. Youd better arrive at your friends house on time. You arent supposed to be late.Hope youll have fiin in China!Yours,Liu Yang 【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，要求考生回复邮件。在

27、写作时应承接短文 开头；分别描述第一次见面和去朋友家做客时，应该做什么和不应该做什么。2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称为主；时态采用一般现在时。考生要运用合适的语法规 则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，灵活运用高级词汇和固定 短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，增强文章的可读性。186 .例文：Dear Editor,Recently many people in our city were blanketed with thick fog. The Air Quality Index in most parts reached 5OO.Everything

28、around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. More traffic jams and accidents happened. People had to wear masks. Whafs more, many people found it difficult to breathe.The heavy hazy weather in our city has been caused by many factors. First the severely polluted environment contribu

29、ted a lot to this nightmare. Second, the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gas.In my opinion, we should call on people to use more public transport thus reducing the number of cars in the streets. Besides, some factories which cause pollu

30、tion should be closed down. Whafs more, we have to do more to raise peoples awareness of environmental protection. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.Best regards!Yours,Li Hua【详解】1 .题干解读：一家报社正在做网上调查：你所居住的城市最突出的环境问题是什 么？引发这一问题的原因有哪些？你觉得人们应该怎样应对这一问题？假如你叫李华，请 用英文写一篇短文向报社投稿。2 .例文点评：例

31、文第一段写现状的描述，第二段写对生活造成的影响。第三段写雾霾形成 的原因。最后写建议减少雾霾的措施。题目符合写作要求，语句通顺，组织连贯，符合写 作要求。3 .高分亮点：短语： whats more； a lot； play an important role； in my opinion； call on； in this way。 句型：Whats more, many people found it difficult to breathe, （it 作形式宾语）；Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.（彳到装句型）

32、。187 .例文:With the development of the society, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. One big change is in the living condition. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture, but now we have moved into a big new

33、 three-room apartment.As the Internet is developing so rapidly, the way of education keeps changing and new forms of education emerge surprisingly. Especially during the pandemic of corona virus, online education has become one of the most important ways of education throughout the world.In short, c

34、hanges in our life have brought us comfort and convenience. These changes are quite satisfying.【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求讲述生活中的具 体变化，以及自己对这些变化的看法2.写作指导：本文用第一和第三人称来写作，时态采用现在完成时为主，讲述生活中的具 体变化，叙述完整，条理清晰。188 .例文:Friendship plays a very important role in our life. Its just like a cup of tea. When

35、 we*re thirsty, itll be our best choiceo True friendship lasts forever even though sometimes it is troubled.As students, we can share more time with our friends. I often feel very lucky to have a lot of good friends, especially when I have Jim as one of my best friends. We have shared happiness and

36、sorrows with each other since we were classmates at primary school. And we help each other with our study.What if our friendship is troubled? First, we should never let our pride get in our way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when we

37、re wrong-even if we*ve been wronged. Whats more, see things from our friends* point of view. Last but not least, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.【详解】1 .题干解读：本文要求结合自身经历阐述对朋友的看法。首先认真审题，看清题 目中的要求和要点；再根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然 后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流

38、 畅。2 .例文点评：本文时态主要为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内 容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。3 .高分亮点：短语：play a very important role in., be just like., share sth. with., what*s more 句型：when引导时间状语从句，even though引导让步状语从句，since引导时间状语从句The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909

39、, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1946, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon （尼龙）came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Men began looking for ways to go into space, Russ

40、ia made the first step. Then the United States followed. Since then, other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 men took their biggest step away from the earth, Americans first walked on the moon. In 1973, the first practical mobile phone was invented by Dr

41、. Martin Lawrence Cooper. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.37. What benefit did the wheel bring to people?38. When did the world start to change greatly?39. Was the helicopter invented in 1909?40. What did Nylon chang

42、e?41. Who first walked on the moon?42. 书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。如今，各种现代化的发明使我们的日常生活越来越便利。假设你最喜欢的发明是智能手机(smart phone),请你根据以下提示，以“My Favorite Invention”为题,描述你 最喜欢的发明。内容包括：(1)最喜欢的发明：智能手机；(2)喜欢的原因：轻巧，方便携带；可以打电话，与朋友保持联系：能查阅资料，帮助我们学习：作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不

43、计入总词数。My Favourite InventionNowadays different kinds of modem inventions make our life more and more convenient.回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题，把答案写在 答题卡指定的位置上。A mother shared a touching friendship story on Twitter between her autistic （自 闭症 的）son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this：The

44、re9s a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But this is different.When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he cant

45、 talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too.Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and u

46、nderstands shes his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday.As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with thislovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Em

47、ma because she has given me hope for my sons future.43. What kind of story did the mother share on Twitter?44. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school?45. Where does Emma sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others?46. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the

48、 computer?47. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma?48.书面表达友谊是人类最纯洁、最美好的情感。每年7月30日为国际友谊日(International Day of Friendship),为纪念这一节日,某英文网站正在进行以“友谊”为 主题的征文活动。请结合自己的经历写一篇短文向该网站投稿。内容包括：1 .简单介绍你的好朋友的个人情况(外貌、爱好)；2 .你俩交往时印象深刻的一次经历及你的影响；3 .呼吁朋友间耍以诚相待、互帮互助。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯。词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出。不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答 题卡纸上。Friendship is the most important thing in our life. No one can live without friendship. I have a true friendship withA.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Patrick and Grant are best friends. But one day, the two boys stopped talking to each oth