2022上海中考英语试卷真题及答案.docx

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1、上海中考英语试卷真题及答案（历年8卷）2020年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2019年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2018年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2017年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案解析2016年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案解析2015年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2014年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2013年上海中考英语试卷真题及答案2020年上海中考英语试题及答案考生注意：L本卷有7大题，共94小题。2 .试卷总分值150分，考试时间100分钟。3 .全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给 分。Part 1 Listening （第一局部听力）1. Li

2、stening Comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）（6分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels likehome. So it

3、is not always easy to say “ 75 to middle school.After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may becomemore difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parentsmay giveyou a hand. However, youothers all the time. What can you do?Here

4、arecan t76 somesuggestions: Understand what kind of learner you are. Do you need silence to focus?Then make sure the TVis not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning;others at night. Find the right78 so that your ef

5、forts will work well. Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-lit of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to 79 your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less

6、 difficult if they are done step by step. Form good reading habits. Read every day - the more, the better. It doesn, t matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 80 , information you get from newspapers is usually official

7、 and true.High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones willdevelop. Hope you will feel confident and perform we11 in high school!75. A. helloB.bye-byeC. sorryD.thanks76. A. care forB.depend onC. compete with D.worry about77. A. warmB. cleanC.quietD. safe35. A lot

8、 of foreigners familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A) amB) isC) areD) be36. The student didn t find much about the topic on that website.A) reportB) article C) information D) story37. is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you38. The student didn t find much about

9、 the topic on that website.A) reportB) article C) information D) story39. is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to youA) Somebody B) AnybodyC) Everybody40. - have you been in the sports club?一一 Since the first month I came to the school.A) how oldB) How longC) How much41. My old nei

10、ghbor Charles felt afterA) lonelyB) safelyC) angrilyD) NobodyD) How soonhis children moved out.D) happily42. - Must Igo tomedical schooland be a doctor likeyou, Dad?一一 No, you , son. You refree to make you owndecision.A) can tB) mustn, tC) shouldn, tD) neednt43. The volunteer spoke as as she could t

11、o make the visitors understand her.A) clearlyB) more clearlyC) most clearly D) the most clearly42. Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends,42. Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends,QQMSN?A) andB) butC) orD) so43. I hate travelling by air you usually have

12、 to wait for hours before theplane takes off.A) because B) though C) untilD) unlessLook, so many passengers with their smart phones on the underground. A) playedB) will playC) are playingD) have played44. The schoolboy to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A) apologizesB) apologizedC)

13、 will apologizeD) has apologizedThe official said they a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A) makes B) would make C) madeD) have madeEven Tony s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him smoking.A) give upB) gave upC) to give upD) giving upThe retired couple enjoy photos. They alway

14、s go out with their cameras.A) take B) took C) to take D) taking一一 Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?A) Well done. B) That, s right C) You re welcome. D) I d love to.45. 一一 We 11 study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!A) I 11

15、 take your advice.B) The same to you.C) Congratulations!D) Me too.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共 8分)A. results B. outdoor C. recently D. take part in E. wildF. choices G. go abroad H. gently I. offe

16、rDo you know what is special about November and June in the UK? They are, possibly, the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper _51_ did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent

17、said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school! The52_ of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and _53 some interestingactivities. A lot of schools organiz

18、e various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holiday. You have many _54 tomake.Many schools take groups of students to some training centres. There, students can learn a lot from _55_ activities. For example, students learn how to make acamp in the forest. They also lear

19、n more about _56animals. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns, some other centres _57 students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also _58 _ for school trips. They can practice their foreign lang

20、uages and experience everyday life in different cultures.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子）（共8分）59. The prices of many usually go up during festivals, (flower)This is the time for our school to hold the robot- making contest, (six)60. I could

21、hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by.(her)The company hopes its new product will be on the European market.(success)Larry has put on too much weight because of his diet. ( healthy)61. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words. (correct)Don t use the lift when yo

22、u escape from a high during a fire, (build)62. It is not wise of young people totheir jobs from time to time,(changeable)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写以下句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为否认句)Fred to work in the charity hospital

23、 in the community.63. Jim s office is four kilometers away from the nearest underground station.(对划线局部提问）is Jim s office from the nearest underground station?64. Though the earthquake destroyed many houses, people didn t lose hope.(改为被动语态）Though many houses by the earthquake, people didn t lose hope

24、.65. This year s car exhibition was very special. It attracted many visitors.（合 并为一句）This years car exhibition was special it attracted many visitors.66. With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.（保 持句意基本不变）With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top.

25、 72. Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing.（改为感叹句） our journey to Britain last summer was!73. “Who is responsible for the food safety problem?v asked the reporter.（改 为宾语从句）The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem.Part3 Reading and writing （第三局部 读写）VI. Reading comprehension

26、 （阅读理解）：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Dear Liz,My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I m very lucky because my host family is in

27、 a nice quiet area outside the city. Theie are Mr. aid Mas. Phaisat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I ve learned some sp

28、oken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I m going to cook you guys a real Thai meal.Last weekend we visited some temples. We also dro

29、ve to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great. But Sanan and Chinda say that next month they re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, were going to travel to Mr. Phairat s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairatsown land there,

30、 and they have two elephants. I m going to ride those elephantsandeven wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it s really fun.I m amazed by everything in this country especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of that culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol （象征）of Tha

31、iland for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle.I 11 tell you all about my Thai boxing（泰拳）lessons next time I write.Love,Mandy74. How many family members are there in Mandy s host family?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7lesson is her favourite.l

32、esson is her favourite.75. Mandy writes in her e-mail that theA. Thai speaking B. boxing C. Thai writing D. cookingNext month, Mandy is going to visit A. Pattaya beach B. Phuket IslandC. Thai writing D. cooking78. From the e-mail we know that78. From the e-mail we know thatMandy is76. According to t

33、he e-mail has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.when she stays in Thailand.A. boredB. quietC. excitedD. proud79. What is the possible subject79. What is the possible subjectof the e-mail?A. Study trip in ThailandB. Food culture in ThailandC. Elephant riding in ThailandD. International schools

34、 in ThailandB. Choose the best words and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短 文）：（12分）You can reach almost any golf if you want to-but sometimes it takes great effortsto realize your dream.That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father，s _80He had saved enough from an average

35、 income to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that T had left college and for thefirst time I saw him 81first time I saw him 81“ Son,r m always going to love you even though you 11never achieve anything, “ he saidnever achieve anything, “ he saidwith tear

36、s(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room, Iwas burning with something within my body. Noteveryone has the chance to feel it.everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to 82I had to.But I couldnt see how to do it and all the time my fathers words were in my mind. I became a salespe

37、rson. It was not _83_ because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course. I went and learned a lot of useful _84_. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.Some time late

38、r, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards. They arranged it for me. When the day came, I told him. Mr Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me. “ _85_ he agreed to let me try.All that came true becauseI set goals to make it happen.Sti

39、cking to the goalthe most important.the most important.was80. A) promise81. A) shout82. A) succeed83. A) fairB) recordB) cryB) argueB) easy C)C) heartC) laughC) stop seriousD) 1 awD) relaxD) moveD) safe84. A) poems85. A) poemsB) dialoguesC) excusesD) skills86. A) Luckily B) UsuallyC) ClearlyD) Sudde

40、nlyC. Read the passage and fillin the blankswith proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea toshare a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m

41、86_ is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.But life with a roommate can also be a t 87 experience. Some experts（专 did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more

42、likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you 1 88 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some advice:Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don，t see them very o_89_. So, before you plan to share a room with a

43、friend, discuss the situation carefully.If you decide to share a room with someone you don，t know, talk to each other. Its important to be h _90 about your habits and things you hate.When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h _91_, such as cleaning, washing and shoppin

44、g. Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?Don，t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f _ 92_ the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one - including you- is perfect.D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答以下问题）（12分）“I“I“Isometimes get up at

45、 three or four in the morningcheck my e-mail almost forty times a day.”seldom spend less than three hours each time onthe net.”to surf the Internet.”I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friendsDo you know any people like these? They part of a new addiction （瘾）called Internet addict

46、ion. According to experts, Internet addicts （迷）spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldn，t find him.

47、 They called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab; he was surfing the Internet-for seven days straight.A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That，s why some exp

48、erts worry most about young people.Is “surfing the Internetv a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms:YeYou go out with your friends less and less. eYou can，t waitto get online again.“一 , Youve decided to spend a short time online, but then youspend several hours.You do not go to impor