牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Unit4教材梳理复习学案.docx

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1、 Never put off until tomorrow what may be done today.八上Unit4教材梳理复习学案 班级： 姓名： 学号：_【复习要点】一、词形变化1.brush (n.)_ _ (n. pl.) 2. exact (adj.)_ _ (adv.)3. decorate (vt.)_(n.) 4. terrible (adj.)_ (adv.)5.shelf (n.)_ (n.pl.) 6. advise (vi.&vt.)_ (n.)7.mix (vi.&vt.)_ _ (adj.) 8. finished (adj.)_ _ (vi.&vt.)9.co

2、rrect (adj.)_(anti.adj.)_(adv.)_ _ (anti.adv.) 10.certain (adj.)_ (anti.adj.)_ (adv.)11.active(adj.)_(anti.adj.)_(adv.)_ _(anti.adv.) 12.possible(adj.)_(anti.adj.)_ (adv.)_ _(n.)二、词组 1、清楚的说明_ 2、安装一盏更明亮的灯 3、做一些新的东西 4、张贴一副画 5、搭建一个书架 6、建议某人做某事 7、参加.的课程 8、上课 9、知道更多关于. 10、剪刀剪出. 11、确信 12、把它放置在空气里 13、一起工作很

3、开心_14、停止打扫房子 15、一直拼错单词_ 【课堂学习】 一、词句梳理1. paypaid-paid pay for sth 付的钱 pay for sb 替某人付钱 pay sb 付钱给某人 pay money back 还钱 pay (sb )to do sth. 付钱给某人做某事pay (sb )some money to do sth pay sb some money _ sth2. But he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. (1) fill with 用.装满 刚才他在杯子里倒满了水。He _ the cup _ wat

4、er just now.(2) be full of / be filled with 被装满eg: 杯子里装满了水。 The cup _ _ _ water. The cup _ _ _ water.3.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling. not only but (also) 不但而且, 连接主语时，动词使用就近原则。Not only Miss Yin but also some students in our class _ DIY (like). = Not only some stu

5、dents in our class but also Miss Yin _ DIY (like).4. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to .Advise动词，意思是：建议；advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事其名词形式是advice 不可数。一些建议 some _老师建议我们多读书。The teachers advised us _ _ more books.我建议他不要一个人去。I advised him _ _ _alone.5. 祈使句: 句型：祈使句，an

6、d / or + 句子（一般将来时）(可以和 “if”/unless 的句型相互换)(1) 努力学习，然后你就能赶上你的同学了。 _ _, _ _ _catch up with your classmates. = If you _ _, you _ catch up with your classmates.= you _ catch up with your classmates _ you _ _,(2) ( ) _ afraid, he will arrive on time.A. Dont B. Dont be C. Be D. /6. 形容词否定前缀“un-, in- and im

7、-” (1) 大部分形容词加 “un-”，如certain, comfortable, important, interesting, able, fair, friendly, happy, healthy, kind, lucky, tidy, usual, pleasant;(2) 以“p”开头的形容词通常加“im-”如：patient, possible, polite, proper, 除pleasant-unpleasant;(3) 特殊情况加“in-”，如：active, correct, direct, complete, expensive.镇江中考：1. -Why is y

8、our desk _ (tidy)? Because I painted a picture there just now. (2020 镇江)2. Which of the following words can Not be added the prefix “un-” to give it the opposite meaning? (2019 镇江) A. happy B. healthy C. usual D. polite3. The letter “X” often represents a (n) _(known) number in some Math exercises.

9、(2018镇江)4. Nicks mother worries about his _ (healthy) lifestyle, though he is a college student. (2017 镇江)5. Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became _ (patient). (2016 镇江) 【当堂巩固】一、词汇运用1. Some men like smoking. But its _(确定的) that it is bad

10、for their health .2. Jack is still doing homework in the classroom.Oh, I will _(建议) him to ask his teacher for help. 3. More and more people know how to have an _ (积极的) lifestyle.4. The old man wants to understand _ igzktli how the computer works 5. Please put the books on those _ (架子).6. The Englis

11、h teacher says the story _(it) is very interesting. Well read it as soon as we can.7. Simon fell from his bike during his day out. _ (luck), he didnt hurt himself.8. When we are in the library, we should be _(noise).9. She was _(amaze) at the beautiful fish under the sea.10. I couldnt wait_( open) t

12、he box to see what my present was.二、单项选择( ) 1. Rita her mother know my address. They often drop by my home.A. Not; but B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also( ) 2. 一Do you know how to the nose, the mouth and sharp teeth to make a pumpkin lantern?一Of course. Let me show you how to do it.A.

13、cut out B. look out C. find out D. work out( ) 3. You be impatient when you do a DIY job. This needs some time and patience.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. may not( ) 4. 一What do you think of Li Yangs talk? 一I think its ，but someone thinks its much too .A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonde

14、rful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring D. enough wonderful; bored( ) 5. 一Sorry for being late again. 一 here on time next time, or you dont need to work any more.A. Be B. Being C. In D. To be【课后拓展】一、词汇运用1. Dont begin your work without reading the _ ( 说明 ) .2. All the fruits together will make the sa

15、lad look very _(colour).3. Dont wear _(comfortable) shoes. Theyre bad for your feet.4. Your pronunciation is _(correct). You should practice more.5. Teachers always encourage us to take an _(act) part in discussions in class.6. It is _(possible) for humans to live on Mars(火星) at present.7. _ (not cr

16、oss ) the road when the traffic lights are red .8. _ (take ) more exercise , and youll be _ (health ).9. Its hot . Dont leave the window _ (close ).10. Its _ ( polite ) _ (shout) at others .二、任务型阅读，每空一词David Adler is a dreamer. He always has been. As a boy, he often created stories to make his broth

17、ers and sisters happy. His parents owned a house with three floors. They used it to keep unwanted things on the third floor. David loved to crawl (爬) around up there, looking through all the things. It gave him ideas for even more stories to tell!David, the dreamer, grew up and became a teacher. He

18、didnt stop dreaming, though. One day his three-year-old nephew visited him. He asked David a question. That question was followed by another question. And another. And another. The boys questions just kept coming! After he left, Davids head was filled with all the questions his nephew had asked. Dav

19、id Adler wrote a story using all those thoughts. He sent it off to a publisher to see if they liked it. They did! His first story was going to become a book! It was called A Little At A Time.Not a lot changed after David Adler wrote his first book. The only thing that changed was he started doing mo

20、re writing. David decided to take a break from teaching when his first son was born. His wife had a good job and wanted to go back to work. David had to stay at home to care for his son. One day, David took notes of all the things that he needed each time he took the baby outside.That thought inspir

21、ed (激发) him to write a mystery book. It would be the first of many books centred on a character named Cam Jansen, a girl with an amazing memory. The books were a big success. Then he gave up teaching and became a full-time writer.David Adler has dreamed up a lot of different stories. He still spends

22、 a lot of time dreaming. It is how he comes up with ideas for his books. He says, “Dont Think. Just Write!” He does his best work when he just writes the things that come into his head.David Adlera 1 David Adlerswriting careerAs a boy He 2 up stories to make his brothers and sisters happy. The unwan

23、ted things on the third floor gave him 3 for storiesAs a teacher He 4 dreaming as before. His nephews 5 helped him write a story. His 6 book called A Liule AIA Tinewas published.As a 7 He took a break from teaching 8 his sons birth. The 9 which he took while caring for his son inspired him to write

24、a mystery book.Its his dreaming that 10 him to come up with ideas for his books.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._三、短文填空，每空一词What does it take to graduate from university? A couple of classes, some papers or high s 1 ? Well, all these are not enough if youre a student at Tsinghua University (清华大学).Acco

25、rding to a new rule of the university, students must p 2 themselves in the pool. They need to complete a swimming test of at least 50 metres, and those who fail the test will be r 3 to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim;

26、o 4 they cant graduate with their bachelors degrees (学士学位).This news made waves in Chinese social media (媒体). Some people praised the university for requiring a n 5 skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the move would helpi 6 students overall physical fitness (体质).However, others qu

27、estioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities (内陆城市) to be able to swim.In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University f 7 made swimming a requirement in 1919. It was later dropped because the n 8 of students became too many and there werent enough swimming pools on the campus for them to learn swimming.Anyway, its still good news that Chinese students h 9 and fitness have become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to equip (使具备) yourself with one more life-saving a 10 ?1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._4学科网（北京）股份有限公司