Unit 3 Reading & Grammar and usage 基础过关练习--高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.docx

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1、基础过关练.单词拼写1.You ought to be ashamed of your foolish /bhevj(r)/.2.The company (遭受) huge losses in the last financial year. 3.Im wondering whether you have (恢复) from your sickness.4.I am writing this letter to a to you for the mistake I have made in the work. .选词填空on the rocks; out of ones sight; make

2、 it; at a loss; in the wrong; in any case; let go of1.It is clear that the motorcyclist was in the accident. 2., as I mentioned, this is definitely not just a personal matter of ours.3.Put the medicine your childrens in case they take it by mistake.4.After his anger and frustration, he found himself

3、 on a road to sympathy.5.His comments left me for what to say.6.The flight leaves in twenty minuteswell never for we are now stuck in a traffic jam.7.She and her husband have lived separately for about 6 months and their marriage is .单句语法填空1.(judge) by appearances can be misleading.P122词汇42.The firs

4、t (respond) we have is to be nice to everyone.P121词汇33.She has received courses of treatment but has shown little sign of (recover). 4.Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of (apologize) in his voice.(2020天津)P122词汇5.完成句子1.他一点儿也不在乎我们是死是活。(whether.or.)Little does he care .2.他

5、很聪明,能把那么难的一个问题解出来。(so.that.)He is he could work out such a difficult problem.3.不知不觉一个小时过去了,我该去吃午饭了。(move on)Before I knew it an hour had passed and to lunch.(2018课标全国)P125结构1能力提升练.课文语法填空Amy and Jenny 1(be) close friends for eight years. Theyre hardly out of each others sight 2 things changed last Sa

6、turday.Their original plan was to see a film that afternoon. But Jenny posted a message on social media 3(say) she had a cold. Amy told her to have 4 rest at home. However, instead of recovering at home, Jenny was seen by one of their classmates 5(be) out having fun with someone else. When Amy heard

7、 this, she was very angry. Now she is at a 6(lose) what to do next and turns to online communities for advice. Cindy thinks their friendship is worth 7(save): eight years 8(be) a long time. They should find an opportunity to have a talk 9 each other to solve the problem. In Davids opinion, if Amy 10

8、(trick) by her friend, she can let go of their friendship.单词拼写1.These fish were found in /l/ waters around the coast.2.Television is a very (效率高的) medium for spreading information.3.In this case, we should take effective (措施) which can solve this problem.4.Experts say that the q of praise is more im

9、portant than the quantity.(2019浙江)5.A few characters are used to create a single impression growing out of the (主题).(2020浙江).选词填空count on; eat away at; in person; through thick and thin;in ones opinion; get over; bring out1.A real friend is one who will stand by you . 2.Being addicted to playing gam

10、es all day has her health.3., diligence (勤奋), rather than intelligence, often decides how far a person can go in his career.4.He is totally devoted to his teaching, which the best in him. 5.You can always him to help you because he is your best friend.6.It took us a long time to the shock of her dea

11、th.7.Its important to meet friends from time to time, not just on social media.单句语法填空1.The film Youth is the best film Ive seen this year. 2.He is the student handwriting is the best in our class. 3.Do not follow the people make you feel not-good-enough.(2020全国)4.But I recently came across a study s

12、hows why his approach works.(2021全国乙)5.In some (respect), todays powerful computing machines already make our brains look weak.(2020北京)P123词汇6.完成句子1.他不再是过去的那个人了。He is no longer the man .2.任何一个最后离开房间的人都应该把灯关掉。(anyone) the room last ought to turn off the lights.3.他对在展览会上看到的所有事物都感兴趣。(all that)He was in

13、terested in at the exhibition.4.最近我买了一个价格很公道的中国古代花瓶。(reasonable)Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase .Key：.1.behaviour2.suffered3.recovered4.apologize.1.in the wrong2.In any case3.out of;sight4.letting go of5.at a loss6.make it7.on the rocks.1.Judging考查固定短语。judging by意为“根据判断”,符合语境。故填Judging。句意:

14、凭外表判断可能会引起误解。2.response考查名词。 空格前有The first修饰,应用名词。故填response。句意:我们的第一反应是对每个人都要友好。3.recovery考查名词。空格处作介词of的宾语,应用名词。故填recovery。句意:她已经接受了一些疗程的治疗,但几乎没有显示出康复的迹象。4.apology考查名词。空格处作介词of的宾语,应用名词。故填apology。句意:Vinnie还没来得及说“好”,总统就匆匆说了下去,声音里带着一丝歉意。.1.whether we live or die2.so clever that3.it was time to move on

15、能力提升练.1.have been考查动词的时态。根据时间状语for eight years可知,空格处应用现在完成时。故填have been。2.but考查连词。根据语境可知,空格处前后的两个分句在意思上形成转折关系,应用表示转折的并列连词连接。故填but。3.saying考查现在分词。空格处作定语修饰message,且两者之间是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填saying。4.a考查冠词。have a rest意为“休息一下”。故填a。5.to be考查动词不定式。此处是see sb. do sth.的被动形式,省略的to要还原。故填to be。6.loss考查名词。at a loss意为“不

16、知所措”,为固定短语。故填loss。7.saving考查动名词。sth. be worth doing意为“某事(物)值得被”。故填saving。易错归因本题易错填being saved。worth后需用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。8.is考查主谓一致。eight years虽然形式上是复数,但通常将其视为一个整体,谓语动词用单数。故填is。9.with考查介词。have a talk with sb.意为“与某人交谈”,表示“与一起”应用介词with。故填with。10.was tricked考查时态和语态。主语Amy与所给提示词trick之间是被动关系,且该动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时

17、的被动语态。故填was tricked。.1.shallow2.efficient3.measures4.quality5.theme.1.through thick and thin2.eaten away at3.In my opinion4.brings out5.count on6.get over 7.in person.1.that考查限制性定语从句。空格处引导限制性定语从句,且在从句中作宾语,先行词film前有the best修饰,指物。故填that。句意:电影芳华是我今年看过的最好的电影。2.whose考查限制性定语从句。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the studen

18、t,且在从句中作定语。故填whose。句意:他是我们班书法最好的学生。3.who/that考查限制性定语从句。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the people(指人),且在从句中作主语。故填who或that。句意:不要追随那些让你感觉不够好的人。4.that/which考查限制性定语从句。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a study(指物),且在从句中作主语。故填that或which。句意:但我最近偶然看到的一项研究表明了为什么他的方法有效。5.respects考查名词复数。respect作“方面”讲时可数,空格前有some修饰,表示“一些方面”,应用复数。故填respects。句意:在某些方面,当今强大的计算机已经使我们的大脑看起来很弱。.1.that he was2.Anyone who leaves3.all that he had seen4.whose price was very reasonable学科网（北京）股份有限公司