Unit 1 词汇学习课件--高中英语人教新课标版必修四.pptx
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1、Unit 1 Women of AchievementWords and Expressionsvachievementvconnectionvcampaignvbehavevworthwhilevobservevoutspokenvrespectvargueventertainmentvinspirevsupportvrefervintendvkindnessvconsideratevconsiderationvdeliverachievement U&Cv成就感成就感v a sense of achievementv译:即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。译:即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感
2、。vEven a small success gives you a sense of achievement.v译:译:vIt was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.v译译:电脑的发明是一个伟大的成就。电脑的发明是一个伟大的成就。The invention of the computer is a great achievement.achievevachieve successv取得成功取得成功vachieve ones goalv实现实现的目标的目标v译译:实现了成为生物学家的目标实现了成为生物学家的目标 achieve
3、 the goal of becoming a biologista/the connection between A and B A与与B之间的联系之间的联系 research the connection between A and B Her research showed the connection between human beings and the chimps.v与与有关有关vhave a connection with/to v关于关于vin connection withconnectv与与有关有关vbe connected withvbe linked to/with
4、vbe related tov本单元的话题与有成就的女性有关。本单元的话题与有成就的女性有关。vThis topic of this unit is connected with women of achievement.campaign n.v支持支持/反对反对的运动的运动va campaign for/against sthv译:禁烟运动译:禁烟运动va campaign against smokingvanti-smoking campaigncampaign v.v为支持为支持/反对反对作战作战vcampaign for/againstv曼德拉为黑人的平等权利而战。曼德拉为黑人的平等权
5、利而战。vMandela campaigned for the equal rights for the black.Jody Williams Jody Williams campaigned against the making of landmines.Therefore,her achievement was awarded with the Nobel Peace Prize.behave v.v老实点!请规矩些!老实点!请规矩些!vBehave yourself!v表现好的表现好的vwell-behavedv表现差的表现差的vbadly-behavedworthwhile adj.
6、v某事值得被做某事值得被做.vbe worth doingvbe worthy of being donevbe worthy to be donevIt is worthwhile to do/doingv努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事。努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事。vIt is worthwhile to improve the working conditions for factory workers.vobserve 符合符合感官动词感官动词的的标准用法标准用法v感官动词有谁?感官动词有谁?v一感二听三使四看一感二听三使四看vfeel,listen to,hear,
7、let,make,havevsee,watch,observe,notice,v感官动词标准用法感官动词标准用法vV+宾语宾语+do 动作的全过程动作的全过程 doing 动作正在进行动作正在进行observe 遵守,奉行,庆祝遵守,奉行,庆祝v我们出国旅行要遵守当地习俗我们出国旅行要遵守当地习俗vWe should observe the local customs when travelling abroad.v唐人街也庆祝中国新年。唐人街也庆祝中国新年。vThe Spring Festival is observed in Chinatowns as well.outspokenv对(某
8、事)直言不讳对(某事)直言不讳vbe outspoken about sth.v魏征对皇帝的缺点直言不讳。魏征对皇帝的缺点直言不讳。vWei Zheng is outspoken about the shortcomings of the emperor.lead a lifevbusyvstudy chimpsvJane Goodall led a busy life when she was in Africa studying chimps.look down uponvlook around/roundvlook aheadvlook intovlook onvlook forward
9、 tov四处查看四处查看v向前看向前看v调查调查v旁观旁观v期待期待look down uponvlook throughvlook upvlook on asvlook up to sbvlook outv浏览浏览v查找查找v把把视为视为v尊敬某人尊敬某人v小心小心v作为一名学生你应该谦虚,不应该瞧不起把作为一名学生你应该谦虚,不应该瞧不起把那些知道得比你少的人。那些知道得比你少的人。vAs a student,you should be modest and not look down upon the classmates who dont know as much as you do.
10、列举可以描述人的形容词列举可以描述人的形容词vhard-workingvlazy vcruelvwarm-heartedvdeterminedvintelligentvfairvgenerousvmodestvhelpfulvconfidentvbravevhonestvconsideratevunselfishvdevoted列举可以描述人的形容词列举可以描述人的形容词veducatedvactiveveasy-goingvlazyvfoolishvstubbornvnicevlovelyvfamousvcalmvreliablevunkindvmeanvwise列举可以描述人的形容词列举可
11、以描述人的形容词vhandsomevnicevlovelyvbrightvstupidvambitiousvsincerevfrankvsmartvfriendlyvstupidvbrainlessvquarrelsomevsimple-mindedv还有很多还有很多.tough girl/cowgirltough girl/cowgirlrespectv因某事敬重某人因某事敬重某人vrespect sb for sthv向向表达敬意表达敬意vshow respect for sbv获得获得/失去敬重失去敬重vgain/lose ones respectv代某人向某人问好代某人向某人问好(表示
12、表示“问候问候”用复数用复数)vsend ones respects to sbvguide dogvgain our respectvThe work of guide dog gains our respect,so they will not be turned down by the taxi drivers.arguev与与争论争论vargue with sb about/over sthv赞成赞成/反对反对vargue for/against sthv说服说服做做vargue sb into doing sthv=persuade sb to do sth注意注意!vue结尾的动词
13、加词缀,必须去掉结尾的动词加词缀,必须去掉evargue的名词是?的名词是?vargumentcrowd n.人群人群v拥挤的拥挤的vcrowded adj.v v被被挤满挤满vbe crowded with be crowded withThe subway is always crowded withpeople in rush hour.vIn the rush hour,subway pushers are responsible for pushing people in the crowned carriage in Tokyo.inspirev属于使动词,可以变成形容词属于使动词
14、,可以变成形容词:vinspired 受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的vinspiring 令人鼓舞的令人鼓舞的vbe inspired by受受鼓舞鼓舞,被被启发,给启发,给灵感灵感vLi Bais best poems were inspired by his homesickness.vGlorious Days,Beyonds best music,was inspired by their admiration for Mandela.vinspire sb to do 鼓舞某人做鼓舞某人做v译:她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生译:她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。动物而奋斗。vH
15、er behavior inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.by accidentvby accident=by chance 偶然地,意外地偶然地,意外地von purpose=by design 故意地故意地vby mistake 错误地错误地come acrossvcome aboutvcome up withvcome out vcome overvcome tovcome alongvcome atv发生,产生发生,产生v提出提出v出版,开花出版,开花v过来,顺便来访过来,顺便来访v共计;提到共计
16、;提到v跟着来;进展跟着来;进展v向向扑来扑来;到达,达到到达,达到vcome into beingvcome into powervcome to an endvcome truevcome upv产生;存在产生;存在v上台;执政上台;执政v结束;停止结束;停止v实现实现v走上前来;走近走上前来;走近emergency roomemergency n.&adj.vemergency exitvemergency carvemergency callv采取紧急措施采取紧急措施v紧急出口紧急出口v救护车救护车v急救电话急救电话vtake emergency actionsemergency n.
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