B2 U4 考点聚焦--高中英语资料.docx

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1、B2U4 Wildlife Protection考点聚焦一、 重点词汇1. reserve vt. 保留;保存;储备;预订(book) n. C (常用复数) 储备； 保护区n. _1) The rich small country has great reserve of energy._2) Theseseatsarereservedforspecialguest._3) If youorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeither acceptorrejectorderrequest. (2013北京改)_4) Ill reserve my judgmen

2、t until I find all the evidence. (2011福建卷）_5) Id reserve a round trip to London next week. (2016北京卷听力)_6) The costal area was named a national wildlife reserve last year._2. relief n. C (可用单数) (痛苦的)减轻；宽慰；救济物vt. (使)减轻；(使)解除痛苦 (痛苦、忧愁.）adj. _1) There was no cure, only pain relief. (2018 江苏卷 完形)_2) It c

3、ould be anythinggardening , cooking , music, sportsbut whatever it is, make sure it is a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. (2016全国卷2 语法填空)_3) According to a research, just12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risk in advance, rat

4、her than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. (2016 江苏卷 阅读)_4) Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sign of relief when the season comes to close. (2019全国卷 阅读理解)_5) Hearing that he had narrowly escaped the disaster, we all _ (松了口气) .6) 感到宽慰的 _3. affectvt. 影响；(使)打动；感动 (常用于被动语态)；使感染(疾病)n_ (汉语) _1) It

5、 is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit. (2016 浙江卷)_ 2) Welch examined a sick boy, Billy,and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children._3) This movie doesnt affect him in any way, so he has no interest._4) Both o

6、f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. (2017全国卷) _5) have an _ for sb. 喜爱.4. appreciatevt. 欣赏；赏识；感激；感谢 (=be grateful for sth.)；理解；明白 (=realize) n. _1) His talents arent apprec

7、iated by his boss, which makes him depressed.2) We would appreciate you _ (let) us know of any problem.3) However, the 1995 pop song “common people” put forward the view that though a middle-class person may “want to live like common people” they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class l

8、ife. (2015 广东卷 阅读理解)_4) Appreciate _ (do) sth. _5) Id appreciate _ _ .如果你.我将不胜感激 (句型)6) _理解 / 意识到.的重要性7) Have a deep _ of literature 对文学有很高的鉴赏力8) I would like to _ and thanks to you all. . 表达我诚挚的感激之情9) Once I wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Road Dahls writing and it gave a new appre

9、ciation for his strange and delightful words. (2019 全国卷 阅读理解) _5. contain vt. 包含;容纳;含有；抑制;控制 (情绪，情感) n. _ (汉语) _ 1) I lost a file _ (contain) a lot of important documents. _2) My father could hardly contain his pride in me. _3) The newly-built stadium is big enough _ (contain) 20000 audience.4) When

10、 he was criticized by the boss, he was so angrily that he couldnt contain _ (he). _6. in danger / in panic / in dilemma / in blossom / in confusion / in progress / in silence / in doubt /1) He yelled _ when he recognized the woman on the stretcher (担架).2) From then on, the rose been _ in my heart, s

11、ending off fragrance in my dream.3) Goldsworth stared at me _ for nearly 20 seconds, saying nothing.4) The conflict left the future of the peace talk _.5) The game was already _ when we took our seats.6) We must help the people _ of being swallowed by the flood.7) She stares, eyebrows drawn together

12、 _.8) When you were confronted with a couple of options, were you _?二、 句型汇总They learned this from the way (_) the bones were joined together.1. To be honest, I dont like the way _ you speak to her.2. 你应该牢记:与同班同学交流是提高学习成绩的有效方法。1)You should keep it in mind that communicating with your classmates is _

13、_.2) You should keep it in mind that communicating with your classmates is _ _.三、 表达升格1. (普通表达)Many young people were affected by his story. They began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(高级表达) _many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(分词作状语)2. 如果你给我们一些有关如何改进我们的机器人的建议，我将感激不尽

14、。I _ on how to improve our robots.Id _on how to improve our robots.3. 忙于读书，他没注意到汤姆进来。(employ)(普通表达)Because he was_ in reading, he didnt see Tom come in.(高级表达)_, he didnt see Tom come in.(分词作状语)4. 必须采取有效措施保护环境免受污染。Effective measures must be taken to _(protect)5. (普通表达)Although we were tired, we are p

15、roud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.(高级表达)Tired_, we are proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.(倒装)_, “When in Rome, do _ the Romans do.(入乡随俗)”_ (随着她年龄的增长), she built confidence.四、 课文速递Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildli

16、fe. One day She woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “Id like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. “Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.” At once the carpet f

17、lew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said, “Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species.” At that Daisy cried, “Im sorry I didnt know that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.”学科网（北京）股份有限公司