Unit1 Section A 1a-2d知识点总结-人教版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、八年级下册Unit1 1a-2d知识点总结1. 询问某人患了什么病或遇到了什么麻烦Whats the matterwith sb. ?Whats the trouble Whats wrong Whats up What happened to sb.?2. 某人生了什么病的几种表达(1)身体某部位痛的表达： have a sore + 身体部位 have a + 身体部位-ache have a pain in/on the + 身体部位 (2)得了.病的表达: have +病症(3)身体某部位受伤：sb. hurt(s) + 身体部位/反身代词短语：have a sore throat 喉

2、咙痛 have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 have a headache 头痛 have a backache 背痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 Have a cough 咳嗽 have the flu 流感 3.too much, too many, much too too much .得太多，副词词组，修饰动词 太多，代词，在句中作宾语 太多.，形容词词组，修饰不可数名词 too many 太多，形容词词组，修饰可数名词复数 much too 太.，副词，修饰形容词

3、或副词 4.foot 脚/英尺 复数：feet on foot 步行 go to . on foot = walk to 步行去.Eg: I often go to school on foot. = I often walk to school.5. enough 足够的 adj. enough money 足够的钱名前形副后 adv. warm enough 足够暖和 （代词）have enough 够了/吃饱了 扩展：enough (for sb./sth.) to do sth. （某人/某物）足够.能做某事6.lie lie-lay-lain-lying vi. 躺，平躺 lie d

4、own 躺下 lie-lay-lain-lying vi. 位于，存在，处于 lie-lied-lied-lying vi. 撒谎，说谎 谎言，假话 tell a lie/ tell lies 扩展：lay-laid-laid-laying v.产（卵）/下蛋/放置/安放7.some hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8.see a dentist = go to a dentist 看牙医9. take a rest = have a rest 休息10. take ones temperature 量体温11.put some medicine on . 在.上敷些药12.

5、sound like 听起来像 feel like 感觉像 look like 看起来像 taste like 尝起来像13.all weekend 整个周末14.need to do sth. 需要做某事 need doing sth. = need to be done（需要被做，主语常为物）15.take breaks = take a break = have a break 休息一下16.away from 离开，远离17.in the same way 用同样的方式18.without doing sth. 没有做某事19.go to a doctor 去看医生20. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.主句祈使句/含有情态动词/一般将来时，if从句用一般现在时表将来。学科网（北京）股份有限公司