Unit 1 Reading and Thinking --高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 必必 修修 三三Reading and Thinking Look at the title and predict what the text will be about.The text will be about the _why people celebrate festivals.导导(1min)(1min)WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?reasons1.awiderangeof各种各样的2.originn.起源3.spiri

2、tn.精神4.figuren.人物；数字；身材；5.charmn.魅力6.harvestfestival丰收节7.cropn.庄稼8.agriculturaladj.农业的9.gatherv.聚集10.gratefuladj.感激的11.featurev.以.为特色n.特征12.decoratev.装饰13.churchn.教堂14.significantadj.有重大意义的15.typicaladj.典型的16.firecrackern.鞭炮17.eviladj.邪恶的18.religiousadj.宗教的mercialadj.商业的20.median.媒体21.reflectv.反映22.

3、occasionn.场合学（学（8mins)8mins)（1）Self-learning（7mins)Readthepassagethreetimes,andthinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Forthefirsttime,skim（略读）thepassageandidentifyandunderlinethe“topicsentence”ofeachparagraph.Forthesecondtime,scan（跳读）thepassagewiththefollowingquestions.1.Howmanyoriginsandspiritsdofestivalshave

4、?2.Whydopeoplecelebratetheharvestfestival?3.Howdoestheauthorsupporthistopicsentenceinpara2andpara3?Canyouconcludethewritingstructureofthepara2andpara3?4.Whatmightbethewritersattitudetowardsthecommercializationoffestivals?5.Whyarefestivalsimportant?Forthethirdtime,thinkaboutthestructureofthepassage.学

5、学(8mins)(8mins)Do the exercise on your paper（7mins)测测the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.Customs play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over

6、 time.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial.Festivals are an important part of society.Topic sentences:Tip:The topic sentence is often the first sentence,but sometimes it is found elsewhere.展评展评a wide range ofreligionsfiguresgratitude展评展评Read Para1 and then fill in the blanks below.a wide

7、range of各种各样的各种各样的religion宗教宗教figure 人物人物gratitude 感激感激展评展评Read Para2 and Para3，then choose the best answer.2.Why do people celebrate the harvest festival?ABecause all the crops have been gathered in.BBecause the agricultural festival is important.CBecause people want to show their gratitude for the

8、 years supply of food.3.How does the author support his topic sentence in para2 and para3?ABy making comparisons.BBy giving a definition.CBy listing figures.D.By giving examples.to doto do不定式表目的，不定式表目的，回答回答WhyWhy的的问题问题According to para2,line 4“people celebrate to”作比较下定义列数字举例子(para2)Ofallthetradition

9、alfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.(para3)Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.topic sentence(para2)Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyearssupplyoffood.(para3)Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditi

10、onsmay fade awayandothersmaybe established.furtherexplanation(para2)Egypt,European countries,China(para3)Spring Festival,Halloween examplesTip:writing structure:topic sentence+explanation+example(s)展评展评Conclusion of writing structure迁移运用迁移运用What is a database?A database is a collection of data or in

11、formation that is organized,stored,and accessed electronically._There are three main aspects of any database:It is relevant.It is reliable.It is accessible.A.You may have to pay a small amount of money as an independent researcher.B.Google Scholar isnt a database using the above three aspects as a d

12、etermining factor.C.It is organized so that searching and finding this information is easy and rapid.C展评展评Read Para4，then choose the best answer.4.What might be the writers attitude towards the commercialization of festivals?Aobjective Bpositive Cnegative DneutralAccordingtopara4,line3“Onlineshoppin

13、gwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.”答题依据：答题依据：Accordingtopara4,line7“Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.”objective 客观的positive 积极的negative 消极的neutral

14、 中立的Tip:writing skill:use parallelism（排比）to empahsize the importance Why are festivals important?Relax and enjoy life,and forget about work for a whileReflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards lifeUnderstand where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate展评展评Read Para5，then an

15、swer the question.para1._of festivals para2.One traditional festival：_para3.Customs_para4.Festivals change:_ para5._ of festival WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?The author tries to use the following four reasons _,_,_,_ to explain why we celebrate festivals.IntroductionBodySummarycommon spirittraditio

16、nchangeimportance展评展评harvest festivalCommon spiritimportancechangecommercializationTodaysfestivalshaveawide_of_,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_,importanteventsandreligions.The_festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinevenevery_.Customsplaya_roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime

17、.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallow_duringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseair_.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore_,withpeoplespendingmoremoney_occasions.Festivals_peopleswishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudes_life.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustospendtime_familyandto_andenjoylife.rangeoriginsfigur

18、esharvestculturesignificantfirecrackerspollutioncommercialreflecttowardsrelaxonwith迁移运用迁移运用议议Thewriterhasexpressedhispositiveattitudetowardsfestivalcommercialization,whatsyours?Discusswithyourgroupmembers.Affirmative(正方）Negative（反方）Critical ThinkingCritical ThinkingCritical ThinkingCritical Thinking

19、There is nothing wrong with festival commercialization itself,but we should be rational when choosing gifts.Givinggiftscanhelpstrengthentherelationshipoffamilymembers.Itcanshowyouremphasisonthesenseofceremony.Relationshipshouldntbemeasuredbymoneyorgifts.Itwillincreaseourfinancialburden.理理Readingskil

20、ls:Generallyspeaking,1.Wecaninferthemain idea of the passage from2.Wecanfindthemain idea of each paragraph from3.Onekindofwritingstructurecanbe4.Whenjudging from the authors attitude,wecancircleWhenchoosingfestivalgifts,weshouldstaytopic sentence+explanation+titlethe first sentence or the last sentence of the paragraph.the key words or sentencesrationalexample(s)Thank you!Thank you!Thank you!Thank you!