Unit 3 The Internet reading for writing 课后练-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit 3 The Internet reading for writing 课后练Part I 基础部分一、 核心词汇训练1. _n. 私密;隐私2._ adj. 心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的3. _n. 目标;靶子;对象4. _n. 折扣 5. _n. 偷(窃);盗窃罪6. _adj. 假的;错误的7. _adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的8. _adj. 让人尴尬(难堪;害羞)的9._ adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的10. _n. 准则;指导原则11._ v. 点击12. _n. 忠告;诀窍;实用的提示13. _adj. 熟悉;熟知14. _vt. 给下定义;界定;解释15._同意16._精力；活力

2、17._喜爱，感情18._发表你的评论19._赞成20._真诚的;诚挚的21._代表;象征22._难忘的二、 单句语法填空1. If you get stuck, (click) on Help.2. He took careful aim at target before he fired.3. I use a small notebook to keep track all the new sentences I learn.4. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _(take).5. Its wrong

3、to make fun _ people who come from poor families.6. The same general _ (guideline) on when to dress formally apply to both men and women.7. My homework ( finish )，so I can go shopping with you.8. A lot of survivors ( rescue) by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday.

4、9. He hasnt broken any bones，which ( confirm) by the X-rays.10. All information needs (update) and released.11.I cant imagine where I will be in the (distance) future.三、 选词填空用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空behave, confidence, constant, fool, impact, interaction, issue, negative, responsibility, safe1.All the effecti

5、ve measures taken give us a sense of _. We feel very _ now.2.The Internet has a far-reaching _ on the growth of our children, both good and bad.3.As a public figure, you should pay attention to your _. What you do and say will affect your image.4.I am not so _ as to be _ into accepting your unfair o

6、ffer.5.He feels that the reporters should be more _ in what they report rather than do as they please.6.Old people want new, simplified ways of _ with a computer, for it is easier for them to operate.7.The serious injury will _ affect the childs physical and psychological development.8.Why are you _

7、 complaining about your bad luck? It is meaningless.9.If you are not _ in yourself, how can you do the work well?10.He discussed the _ of taking drugs in his book _ last week.Part II 提高部分一、 阅读理解 Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study. The Unive

8、rsity of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention. People need to relax for a bit to get back thei

9、r attention, Coker said on the universitys website. Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率), he said. According to the study of 300 worker

10、s, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. Firms spend a lot of money on softw

11、are to block their employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online, said Coker. Thats not always a good idea. However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation(适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total tim

12、e in the office. Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without, he said.1.What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?A.People who surf the Internet are good employees.B.Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C.T

13、he Internet is becoming more and more important in peoples life.D.Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A.Watching videos.B.Reading online news.C.Reading

14、online novels.D.Playing online games.3.The underlined word block in Paragraph 4 means _.A.stopB.organizeC.protectD.separate4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B.Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C

15、.Most people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D.People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.二、 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Things to know when you write an e-mail messageFor most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephon

16、e or by mail. This is now changing, and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of communication. Its faster than traditional mail. _1_ As e-mail is becoming popular, here are several rules we need to know.Be polite and friendly.Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you

17、 can begin with Hi, Sandra. If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message with Dear Mr. Atonso. _2_ Many people just type (打字) their names. Others say Bye, Cheers, or use abbreviations (缩写) like BFN (bye for now).Look good.When someone receives an e-mail message from you, they might not kno

18、w anything about you. They will judge you from your e-mail message, so make yourself look good._3_ Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but dont make sense when you read them back._4_If you start to use your e-mail several times a week, your message box will soon fill with mail. After

19、 a few weeks, you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy to delete (删除) the messages you dont want anymore. If your messages are important, you can save them in folders (文件夹)._5_ It only takes a few minutes to learn.A. Organize your e-mail.B. Its cheaper than a phone call.C. The e-mail mus

20、t be addressed correctly.D. Type your message, and then read it again.E. You need a closing at the end of your e-mail.F. If you dont know how to do that, just ask a friend.G. One of the most commonly used e-mails are business e-mails.三、 完形填空I have been in love with Yoga for many years. The practice

21、of Yoga can lead to a 1 between mind and body. In the training, there is a 2 motion that has been one of my favorite poses. Each time I participate in this practice, I feel a deep sense of 3 with all those in the group. Instead of standing alone, the class stands in a 4 close enough for us to hold h

22、ands. Each of us gives and 5 trust and support from one to another. As a unit we shift our 6 to one foot, resting the other foot against our ankle or our leg muscle. Slowly we 7 the hand position so that we are palm to palm. We 8 our arms and create a crown (王冠) of hands above our heads. A slight 9

23、may start and soon we realize we have the 10 of each person in the circle, trusting them to protect us from 11 . We feel a sense of security, closing our eyes knowing we are 12 . In time we return to standing on two feet before shifting to 13 on the other foot. As we finish, there is a moment of sil

24、ence for us to 14 absorb the love and support we have received. Balance with support makes standing together 15 in community. So much better than standing alone.1. A.separationB.conflictC.harmonyD.adjustment2. A.bendingB.standingC.jumpingD.sliding3. A.prideB.belongingC.patienceD.connection4. A.circl

25、eB.lineC.crowdD.shelter5. A.receivesB.offersC.assuresD.affords6. A.strengthB.powerC.weightD.energy7. A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.challenge8. A.tightenB.looseC.waveD.raise9. A.shakeB.touchC.hugD.push10. A.honorB.supportC.sympathyD.respect11. A.failingB.releasingC.injuringD.falling12. A.safeB.confidentC

26、.smartD.independent13. A.strugglingB.dancingC.skatingD.balancing14. A.secretlyB.individuallyC.eventuallyD.purposely15. A.popularB.uniqueC.strongD.effective四、 语法填空First of all，theres the 1 ( gold ) rule of the Internet ： If you see or read something that makes you feel 2 ( comfort) , leave the site i

27、mmediately. Dont post comments or click on anything. Second，protect your 3 ( private ). Dont give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information 4 (steal) your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for _5_(be) rude，

28、and you dont want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person 6 posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully 7 ( use ) the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberb

29、ully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post 8 ( embarrass ) photos and information about those people. 9 , the more polite you are, the 10 (likely) it is you will be attacked.五、 书面表达假如你是李 华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为 中学生的新宠。iPad既可以用来听音乐、下载

30、学习 资料、阅读电子书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英 语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的 情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：1. 使用iPad对学习的好处；2. 对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响；3. 提出自己的建议并说明理由。注意词数100左右；2.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them._参考答案Part I一、1. privacy 2. upse

31、t 3. target 4. discount 5. theft 6. false 7. particular 8. embarrassing 9. rude 10. guideline 11. click 12. tip 13. familiar 14.define 15.agree with 16.energy 17.affection 18.post your comments 19.approve of 20.sincere 21.stand for 22.unforgettable二、1.click 2.the 3.of 4.taken 5.of 6.guidelines 7.has

32、 been finished8.have been rescued 9.is confirmed 10.to be updated 11.distant三、1. safety, safe 2. impact 3. behaviour 4. foolish, fooled 5. responsible 6. interacting 7. negatively 8. constantly 9. confident 10. issue, issuedPart II一、1-4 DCAB二、1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. F三、1-5.CBDAA 6-10.CBDAB 11-15.DADB

33、C四、1. golden 2. uncomfortable 3. privacy4.to steal 5.being6.who7.uses8.embarrassing 9.However10.less likely六、 答案Dear Editor,Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them. Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learnin

34、g materials and read e-books on the screen. Obviously, its helpful to our study, especially to our English listening. Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste

35、precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help improve our study. The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore, concentration is greatly needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司