Unit 5 Music Words and Expressions 学案-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.docx

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1、必 修 二UNIT 5MUSIC【Learning Objectives】1. 识记本单元重点单词及短语。 ( )2. 能在具体语境中正确使用单词及短语。 ( )【Self-directed Learning】Task 1: 1.自主学习同步练习册P57&p65“词汇预习”部分2.自主学习同步练习册P60-62&P66-69“知识探究 讲练互动”部分的单词、短语、句式的用法学法指导： 1. 研读例句，体会词性和用法。2. 完成学以致用，巩固运用。9_adv. 现在；目前10_n巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力11_n钢琴12_n添加；加法；增加物13_vi.& n疼痛14_ vt. (leant/l

2、eaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜15_adv.而且；此外16_adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地Task 2: 自我检测1_adj.古典的；经典的2_n灵魂；心灵3_n演播室；工作室；(音乐)录音棚4_vt.授予n.奖品5_n作曲者；作曲家6_n指挥；售票员7_adv.如此；因此8_n乐队；带子Task 3:核心单词练通12021天津3月卷 Although exhausting, it gave me _(能量，精力), enthusiasm and happiness.2Helen became a_ (有能力的) student and finally she re

3、ceived an university degree in English literature.3I do hope that_ (普通的) people can live a rich and happy life.4Eating too much fat can lead to heart_ (病) and cause high blood pressure.5She smiled in_ (宽慰，解脱)after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.6You should encourage your

4、children to make use of the _ (机会) to join sports teams.7Seeing such a crowd of audience below the _ (舞台), he was too nervous to know what to say.8He borrowed a book to help_ (治愈) him of his reading problem.【我的困惑】_【Self Assessment】_【Learning in Class】Learning Activity1：词汇拓展记忆自我检测与学习新知学法指导: 写不全很正常，先用

5、黑笔把会得填写下来， 然后再用红笔改正或者标出自己不会的词汇，通过老师讲解，或者查词典，完成填空，并在课本P105-106 相应词汇中增补上变形词汇1 perform vi. & vt.表演；履行；执行_n表演；表现_n表演者；演员2able adj.有能力的_vt.使能够；使可能_n能力_adj.没有能力的_vt.使不能； 使残疾_ n残疾；缺陷3prove vt.证明；展现_n证据4origin n起源；由来；起因_adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n原件；原作5gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的_adv.逐渐地6employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) _n.雇佣，聘请 _adj

6、.失业的；待业的 _ n.失业7 aim n目的；目标 vi. & vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在_adj.无目的的 _ adv. 漫无目的得8equip vt.装备_n设备；装备9talent n天才；天资；天赋_adj.天才的10assume vt.以为；假设_n假设；推断11treat vt.对待；治疗；款待_n治疗；对待；处理12satisfy vt.使满意_adj.(感到)满意的_adj.令人满意的satisfaction n满足；满意；欣慰 _ n.不满意，不满足13vary vt. & vi.使不同，变化 _adj.各种不同的；各种各样的_n变化； 多样性；

7、种类14react vi.做出反应；回应_n反应；回应15. energy n. 能量;能源;精力_adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的6_ 从(那)时起7_ (设法)处理8_ 对有影响9_ 付清；成功10_ 使某人能够做某事Learning Activity II 短语自查与拓展 1_ 爱上2_ 被吸引住；专心致志3_ 安装好(设备或机器)4_ 参加选拔(或试演)5_ 除以外(还)Learning Activity III: 重点单词巩固运用 学法指导：相应知识点及时整理笔记，添补到课本词汇表1. classical adj. 古典的，经典的(音乐/风格) 【课本原句】 The balle

8、t company now occupies the middle ground between classical ballet and modern dance.【知识积累】classical examples of 的典型例子classical music/literature 古典音乐/文学classic adj. 典型的，有代表性的，传统的；n. 名著，经典著作，大艺术家【学以致用】(1)At my age ,loving _(classic/classical ) music is seen as an exceptional taste,but I dont agree with

9、 this. (2)His childrens books are_(classic/classical ) that deserve to be much better known.(3)Too many job hunters usually make a _(classic/classical ) mistake of thinking only about what s in it for them.(尝试翻译此句)2.award n C 奖；奖金；奖品；奖状; vt.授予，判定【课本原句】The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning

10、composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.【知识积累】an award of $10,000win / get / gain / obtain / receive an award“Lifetime Achievement” award （2019 全国）终身成就奖They awarded John the first prize. / They awarded the first prize to John. 【学以致用】(1)The school _(award) Mary a prize _ her good work.(2)The Nobel prize

11、 _(award) to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.一句多译(1)The boy was proud to _the government for his saving the womans life.（award n.）(2)The boy was proud to _the government for his saving the womans life.(award v.)(3)_ the government for his saving the womans life,the boy f

12、elt very proud.(过去分词做原因状语)3. ordinary 普通的； 平凡的【课本原句】 A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. 【知识积累】in the ordinary way 一般； 通常out of the ordinary 不寻常【经典佳句】If we hadnt seen the TV programme,we would have carried on giving money to the charity in the ordinary way.Danny Morales is an exp

13、erienced sportsman ,so this task was nothing out of the ordinary for him. 【学以致用】选词填空(ordinary/ usual/common/normal)(1)Though she is ill ,she keeps on working as _.(2)Were very _peopletheres nothing special about us.(3)Its _ to feel exhausted after such a long journey.(4)Many_ birds are becoming fewe

14、r and fewer now.(5)How can _break a world record ？ 普通人怎样才能打破世界纪录呢？4.original adj 只用于名词前最初的； 原创的；创新的；独特的n C 原文；原作；原稿： originally adv. 最初； 起初【课本原句】Over the next 10 years,Whitacres original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers.原创作曲【经典佳句】Sadly the library had moved from it

15、s original place into another building.In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.Thats not a very original suggestion. 【知识积累】original meaning 本义； 原意 in the original 用原文 an original idea 一个独到的见解 an original thinker 一个有创意的人origin n.起源； 由来； 起因 the origin of . 的起源【经

16、典佳句】He was a capable musician and some of his original compositions proved popular with all walks of life.There are different theories about the origins of this idiom. 【学以致用】1. Many buildings on the campus are his _(origin) creations.2. The space agency _(original)planned a Lunar landing for 2028.3.

17、 Darwin generalized from many facts for reach his idea about the _(original ) of man.5.stage n.（ 发展或进展的） 时期； 阶段； （ 多指剧场中的） 舞台【课本原句】 which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK. 【知识积累】stage by stage 逐步地； 一步一步地； 分阶段地 at this stage 眼下at different stages of development 处在发展的不同阶段 go on stage

18、登上舞台at the early/later/final stage 在初期/ 后期/ 最终阶段【经典佳句】They developed their friendship to a stage where they often shared sorrow and happiness. The ability to study chemical reactions stage by stage will be equally important.【名师点拨】在定语从句中， 用作先行词， 且从句中缺少状语时， 如果stage 作“ 舞台； 领域 讲， 定语从句常用关系副词来引导where来引导，s

19、tage在这里表示抽象的地点。类似的司还有situation，point，case等【学以致用】I. 单句填空(1)This is a stage _is prepared for the teenagers who have special talents.(2)The students may face different problems in their different_（ stage) of learning.(3)lt s helpful to put children in a situation _they can see themselves differently.(4

20、)联系语篇填空（秦腔）：However, the sweeping trend of pop and Western music _59_(influence) Qinqiang Opera deeply in the 1990s. During this difficult time, many Qinqiang Opera actors had no choice but to leave the opera stage _60_ they performed, they then took on several jobs to make a living, _61_ (include)

21、working as vendors (商贩), running clothing shops and acting in small film roles. position n. 成分； （ 音乐、艺术、诗歌的） 作品； 作文【课本原句】Over the next 10 years,Whitacres original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. 【知识积累】a composition by Mozart 莫扎特的音乐作品 revise a composition 修改作文comp

22、ose v.作曲； 创作； 组成； 构成 作曲 compose/write music 作曲be composed of 由. 组成/ 构成 composer n.作曲者； 作曲家【经典佳句】Mozarts compositions are undoubtedly among the worlds greatest. The areas water reserves are mainly composed Of glaciers,snow ,frozen soil lakes and rivers. 【学以致用】(I) Mozart _ (compose )his last opera sho

23、rtly before he died.(2)His dual role as a _( compose) and conductor made him very busy.(3)Yesterday he worked late into night _(compose) a song for the sports meeting that will take place in a week.(4)Dream _(compose) of imagination and living experience of both past and presence.7.previous adj. 先前的

24、； 以往的【课本原句】When he got absorbed in his world of music ,he felt as if he could see ”the beauty of the world around him ,like he had in his previous life. 【知识积累】previous to _（ 此处to 是介词）the previous day/ chapter owner 前一天/前一章/ 前一位主人previously adv. 以前得； 先前得【经典佳句】Previous to the conference ,we discussed

25、the matter among ourselves. I should like to add a corrective to what have written previously.【学以致用】(l) Previous to _( draw) a conclusion,please take all aspects into account.(2) The building had_(previous) been used as a hotel.完成句子(3)Janet made a good impression on me_. 珍妮特在这件事之前给我留下了很好的印象。(4)The t

26、rees had been planted_. 这树是以前的主人种的。8. fall in love with 相爱； 爱上【课本原句】He fell in love with Mozart s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 【知识积累】give/send one s love to sb 向某人致敬或问候in love (with) 在恋爱中； 热爱着（ 事物、职业） be in love (with) 爱着某人for the love of sth 出于对某事物的热爱【经典佳句】Harry fell in lo

27、ve with Elisabeth at first sight,and they have been in love with each other for three years. 【学以致用】(1) But in recent decades,filmmakers _(be/fall) in love with aliens.(2) I can t convince myself to fall in love_that sort of thing.9. in addition (to sb/sth) 除. 以外(还) ；此外 （ 联想as well as ） How else coul

28、d you help in addition to what has already been mentioned ？She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English. 知识拓展additional adj 附加的；另外的；追加的 (extra)additional information 附加信息 additionally adv 除此之外；此外 (in addition)【学以致用】I. 用addition 的相关短语填空(l)Theres postage and packing fee_the repair charge.(

29、2)_,computer is also very helpful for study and work.(3)The blanket will provide _ warmth and comfort in bed (addition)II 同义句改写(4)In addition to an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil._an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil.达标检测1.I didnt imagine he should have _ so strongly to what had happened, and

30、 his _ annoyed most of us.(react)2.Our school offers good_ and you will be well _ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)3.2020全国卷书面表达Seeing our fruits of labor were packed and loaded onto the truck, we all felt _(satisfy).Not only does music give me strength and bring me relief, but l

31、istening to music also gives me a sense of _(satisfy).4.Everybody said Jane was a _ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a _ for singing, dancing and drawing. (talent)5.As is known to all, education is a _ process, and people are _ aware of its importance. (gradual)6.People had to_

32、themselves in their own way before they received the _ sent by the government.(treat)7.2020江苏卷The _(origin) iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926.8.Being exposed to English frequently _ (able) us to have a good command of this language.9.The _ which was _ by the _ is _ of many modern and classical elements (元素). (compose) 10.The medicine gave immediate _ (relieve) from pain.【我的建构】7The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天最好的准备就是今天做到最好。 Music is the medicine of the mind.音乐是心灵的良药。学科网（北京）股份有限公司