大学英语一期末考试题以及答案（1）.doc

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1、大学英语一期末考试题以及答案 （1）大学英语（一） 行政班级 分级班级 姓名 学号 I II III IV V 总分 (请将答案写在答题卡上） 得分 PartListening Comprehension (15) 听力题 （共15题,每题1分,共15分） Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A Directions: There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is

2、a pause.The question will be spoken only once.1.A.A testing system. B.A monitor system. C.A measuring system. D.A control system.2.A.Car pres.B.Car serves. C.The companys business. D.The companys culture.3.A.Its easy to do. B.Its challenng. C.He can get a high pay.D.He did the same job before.4.A.Sh

3、ell meet a friend.B.Shell take a flight. C.Shell attend an interview at 5:00. D.Shell see a doctor before 5:00.5.A.She will report the complaint to the manager. B.The manager refused to talk to the man. C.The manager was on a business trip. D.She will deal with the complaint.Section B Directions: Th

4、ere are 2 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1 6.A.Breakfast. B.Dinner. C.A 5 dollar ft card. D.Bus serve to the airport. 7.A.His member card. B.His driving lense. C.His credit ca

5、rd.D.His passport.Conversation 2 8.A.The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy. C.He is at a meeting. D.He wont be back until net Monday.9.A.It has been canceled. B.It will arrive on time. C.It has been delayed.D.It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A.Make an ointment with her. B.Talk with her

6、 about a new order.C.Send her an email about the shipment. D.Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section C Directions: You will hear a short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be read two times.Grog up can be hard 11 where

7、crime is common.That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California.The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights.15 the teachers that I receiving, knog that they did care about me, the school did

8、 really help me, Aguilar recalls. 得分 Part Vocabulary and Structure (20) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分） Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatally correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required

9、 to complete each one by deciding on the most ropriate word or words from the 4 choes.16.I often the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A.will do B.do C.am doing D.had done 17.Planning so far ahead no sense - so many things will have changed by net year.A.made B.is mak

10、ing C.makes D.has made 18.It was strange she left without saying a word.A.that B.what C.why D.how 19.I have two hobbies.One is fishing, is cooking.A.another B.the other C.else D.other 20.The man told me that by the end of the week he away from his hometown for 20 years.A.has been B.will have been C.

11、is to be D.would have been 21.No sooner than they began to work.A.they had arrived B.they would arrive C.had they arrived D.would they arrive 22.The Ameran Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations purpose is to help the sk and the needy.A.its B.that C.who D.whose 23.It is the general manager

12、who makes the decisions in business.A.benning B.finishing C.first D.final 24.The manager showed the new employee to find the supplies.A.what B.where C.that D.whh 25.Nothing can prevent him learning Chinese painting.A.from B.by C.out D.in Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.

13、You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word ven in the brackets. 26.I like Chinese food very much.It is ( difference/different) from Amera.27.Miller is a(n) (/dishonest/honest) person, and we dont trust him.28.I am (interest/interested) in this movie.I want to watch it again.29.Do

14、nt open the dow, and keep it (close/closed) please. 30.Tom had just attended his sons (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like (go/going) to Europe for a visit net summer vacation.32.(Personal/Personally), I think he is a very ne partner, though you may not agree.33.Please show me

15、the photos (take/taken) in Tibet.34.It is easy (say/to say) things, but its hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews(diffult/more diffult) than face-to-face interviews.得分 Part Reading Comprehension (35)阅读理解题 （共20题, 36-45每题2分 46-60每题1分，共35分） Directions: This part is to test your readi

16、ng ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed. Task 1 Hank Viscardi was born without legs.He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots.People stared at him with cruel interest

17、.Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practally dragged on the ground. Hank went to school like other boys.His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve.After graduating from school, he worked his way though c

18、ollege.He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offes.During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps.But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer.He would soon have to use a wheelchair. Hank felt himself get cold all

19、over.However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artifial legs (假肢).Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror.For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall.By this time he wa

20、s already 26 years old. Hank had to learn to use his new legs.Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again.There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching.He went out on the street.He climbed stairs and lear

21、ned to dance.He built a boat and learned to sail it. When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into ving him a job.He took the regular training.He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers.Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36.C

22、hildren laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because . A.he didnt talk to them B.he kept away from them C.his arms touched the ground when he moved D.he couldnt use his arms 37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is . A.an average height for a fully grown person B.too t

23、all for an average person C.too short for an average person D.None of the above 38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into ving him a job” implies that the Red Cross . A.was only glad to ve him a job B.gave him a job because he was a good soldier C.gave him a job after he talked to someone he kne

24、w D.was not willing to ve him a job at first 39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he . A.did everything the other soldiers did B.did most of the things the other soldiers did C.did some of the things the other soldiers did D.took some special training 40.The writer suggest

25、s that Hank Viscardi . A.had no friends B.never saw himself as different from others C.was very shy D.was too proud to accept help from others Task 2 In the United States, when a person becomes rh, he wants people to know it.And even if he does not become very rh, he wants people to think that he is

26、.That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about.It is the story of someone who tried to look as rh as his neighbors. The epression was first used in 1913 by a young Ameran called Arthur Momand.He told this story about himself.He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money

27、 in those days.He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City.When he saw that rh people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday.When he saw that rh people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new ne

28、ighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up.The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life.They moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noted that many peo

29、ple do things just to keep up with rh lifestyle of their neighbors.He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories.He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States.“Keep up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with t

30、he rh lifestyle of the people around you.Momands series eared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world.But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses be

31、cause no matter what one does, Mr.Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they . A.want to be as rh as their neighbors B.want others to know or to think that they are rh C.dont want others to know they are rh D.want to be hy 42.It can be inferred from t

32、he story that rh people like to . A.live outside New York City B.live in New York City C.live in apartments D.have many neighbors 43.The underlined word “ neighborhood” in Para.2 means . A.a person who lives near another B.people living in an area C.an area near the place referred to D.an area in an

33、other town or city 44.Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is . A.an important name B.a popular name in the United States C.his neighbors name D.not a good name 45.According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses. A.correct B.interesting C.impo

34、ssible D.good Task 3 Directions: The follog is a passage.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it.You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat.Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏)

35、.The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container.This will keep it from stking to the container.This is called the “dry pack” method.The second way is th

36、e “wet pack” method.The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or jue.You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juy.The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural jue.Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again.There is a danger of food poisoning if foo

37、d is frozen more than once. roaches to food preservation Advantages of freezing: 1.keep food 46 to eat 2.lower the food temperature below 47 Ways of freezing fruit: 1.The first method is 48 .2.The other is 49 .Cautions about freezing: once foods have been unfrozen, they should not 50 . Task 4 Direct

38、ions: The follog is a list of airport terms.After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. A knowledge work B overall job growth rate C corporate strategy D outsource E cloud computing F construction of senior communities G assisted living facilities H by some

39、 counts I clean energy projects J cing carbon emission K Earth ship L Heating control Ele: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制 51.( ) 限制碳排放 52.（ ）清洁能源项目 53.( ) 在某种意义上 54.（ ）生活辅助设施 55.( ) 老年社区建设 56.（ ）云集计算 57.( ) 服务外包 58.（ ）企业发展战略 59.( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（ ）知识型工作 得分 Part Translation (15) 翻译题 （共5题,每题3分 ,共15分） Directions: Tran

40、slate the follog sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63.The members agree to modify the poly of recruiting new members.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traff jam.65.Millions of people in Afra eve

41、ry year struggle for food. 得分 Part Writing (15) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分） Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practal writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions ven in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。但是你由于公司开会不在家，所以没能与他会面。请写一封道歉信： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3

42、.约定再见面的时间。 大学英语（一）（A班）试卷A答题卡 行政班级学号分级班级姓名题号 I II III IV V 总分 分数 Part Listening Comprehension (15) 1 A B C D 6 A B C D 11.2 A B C D 7 A B C D 12.3 A B C D 8 A B C D 13.4 A B C D 9 A B C D 14.5 A B C D 10 A B C D 15.Part Vocabulary and Structure (20) 16 A B C D 21 A B C D 26.31.17 A B C D 22 A B C D 2

43、7.32.18 A B C D 23 A B C D 28.33.19 A B C D 24 A B C D 29.34.20 A B C D 25 A B C D 30.35.Part Reading Comprehension (35) Task 1(10) Task 2(10) Task 3(5) Task 4(10) 36 A B C D 41 A B C D 46.51.( ) 52.( ) 37 A B C D 42 A B C D 47.53.( ) 54.( ) 38 A B C D 43 A B C D 48.55.( ) 56.( ) 39 A B C D 44 A B C

44、 D 49.57.( ) 58.( ) 40 A B C D 45 A B C D 50.59.( ) 60.( ) Task 5(5) Part Translation (15) 61.62.63.64.65.Part Writing (15) 大学英语（一）（A班）A卷答案 Part Listening Comprehension 15 Section A 1-5 DCBAD Section B 6-10 ADBCD Section C 11.in poor neighborhoods 12.faced 13.school 14.wrong friends 15.with the help

45、 of Part Vocabulary and Structure 20 Section A 16-20 BCABD 21-25 CDDBA Section B 26-35 different; dishonest; interested; closed; graduation; going; Personally; taken; to say; more diffult.Part Reading Comprehension 35 Task 1 36-40 CADAB 10 Task 2 41-45 AACBC 10 Task 3 46-50 fresh and safe, zero degr

46、ees Celsius, dry pack, wet pack, be frozen again 5 Task 4 51-55 JI;HG;FE;DC;BA 5 Task 5 56.famine in Ethiopia 57.another planet 58.deeply sad 59.a pop singer 60.the poor people 5 Part Translation 15 61.他穿过一片森林才到学校。 62.科学为我们的生活带来了很大的变化。 63.俱乐部成员同意修改吸纳新成员的政策。 64.世界上大多数大城市都遭受交通堵塞之苦。 65.在非洲每年有数百万的人为食物奔波。 Part Writing 15 Dear Li Ming, I am very sorry that I was out when you came to see me yesterday afternoon.The fact is that I had an important meeting in the company.I didnt come back until