HALLOWEEN万圣节.ppt

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1、Halloween 万圣节，不给糖，就捣乱万圣节，不给糖，就捣乱万圣节的介绍万圣节的由来万圣节的象征万圣节的游戏万圣节的祝福介绍Halloween 是是All Hallow Even 的缩写的缩写类似于平安夜被称为类似于平安夜被称为chirstmasEve.It is popular in Englishspeaking countries.节日主要流行于英语界节日主要流行于英语界October 31st is HalloweenHalloween is one of the worlds oldest holidays万圣节万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之是世界上最古老的节日之一一celebra

2、ted in several countries around the Globe including the USA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,Latin America,and Spain.主要是在美国、加拿大、英格兰、主要是在美国、加拿大、英格兰、新西兰、爱尔兰、墨西哥、等国新西兰、爱尔兰、墨西哥、等国家家 OriginHalloween dates back to the traditional festival of The British Celts万圣节前夜起源于万圣节前夜起源于不列颠凯尔特人的传统节日不列颠凯尔特人的传统节日I

3、n this night,ghost walks around in the world.Because the night is rather dangerous,the celts wear masks to scare evil spirits awayaway.这一天各种恶鬼出没，这一天各种恶鬼出没，死去人们的灵魂也会离开身体，死去人们的灵魂也会离开身体，在世间游走，这一天的晚上也就格外危险。在世间游走，这一天的晚上也就格外危险。人们会把食物放在门口吸引有主的鬼魂灵魂，人们会把食物放在门口吸引有主的鬼魂灵魂，而为了吓走邪恶的鬼魂，凯尔特人会戴上面具。而为了吓走邪恶的鬼魂，凯尔特人会戴上

4、面具。This time of year was often associated with human death.The Celts believed that on the night before the new year,the boundary between the worlds of the living and the dead became blurred as the dead searched for the afterlife.万圣节的由来是因为天主教会试图以一个让异教徒感念天主教圣万圣节的由来是因为天主教会试图以一个让异教徒感念天主教圣人的节日来取代异教的人的节日来

5、取代异教的“缩温节缩温节”，缩温节是一年中很特别的日，缩温节是一年中很特别的日子，英国人和爱尔兰人在这个时候悼念他们死去的亲友。子，英国人和爱尔兰人在这个时候悼念他们死去的亲友。这些人相信，这些人相信，死去的灵魂会在这一天来到人世间，因此每年死去的灵魂会在这一天来到人世间，因此每年1010月月3131日他们燃起篝火，举办盛宴以求好运。日他们燃起篝火，举办盛宴以求好运。Today（当代）Nowadays,children dress up in costumes,wear masks,collect candy with pumpkin lanterns.现今孩子们穿着奇形怪状的服装带着面具提着

6、南瓜灯挨家挨户敲门收集糖果Symbols of HalloweenModern day Halloween celebrations use many symbols to help make the holiday more festiveSome of these include现代人用许多东西来庆祝万圣节，让这个节日变得更有趣。你知道是哪些东西吗？Symbol（象征）（象征）pumpkinLantern南瓜灯南瓜灯Skeleton面具面具Witch女巫女巫故事是说一个名叫JACK的人，是个醉汉且爱恶作剧。一天JACK把恶魔骗上了树，随即在树桩上刻了个十字，恐吓恶魔令他不敢下来，然后JAC

7、K就与恶魔约法三章，让恶魔答应施法让JACK永远不会犯罪为条件让他下树。JACK死后，他的灵魂却既不能上天又不能下地狱，于是他的亡灵只好靠一根小蜡烛照着指引他在天地之间倘佯。在古老的爱尔兰传说里，这根小蜡烛是在一根挖空的萝卜里放着，称作“JACKLANTERNS”，而古老的萝卜灯演变到今天，则是南瓜做的Jack-O-Lantern了。据说爱尔兰人到了美国不久，即发现南瓜不论从来源和雕刻来说都比萝卜胜一筹，于是南瓜就成了万圣节的宠物。南瓜雕空当灯笼 haunted housespiderbat ghostSymbols Becausebatsonlyflyatnightandliveintomb

8、s,caves,andabandonedchurchesandbuildings,theyarebelievedtobeomensofevil.Theyarecommonlyassociatedwithwitchesandvampires.Itissuperstitionthatwitchesandvampirescantaketheformofabat.Sincethevampirebatistheonlymammalthatfeedsonblood,theyareoftenlinkedtodeathandoccultrituals.BATS蝙蝠是其中一项，因为蝙蝠只住在坟墓，洞穴和废弃的教

9、堂或建筑物中，又因为蝙蝠常令人联想到女巫或吸血鬼，因此他们被视为邪恶的象征。在传说中，女巫和吸血鬼可以化身成蝙蝠，又因为吸血蝙蝠是唯一一种饮血维生的哺乳类动物，因此蝙蝠常让人联想到死亡或邪恶的仪式。BroomsticksWitches and broomsticks go hand in hand.They have been associated for centuries.Often,witches are depicted riding them across the night sky with a black cat on one end.It is believed that be

10、cause Halloween occurred during therainy season,women used theirbroomsticks to vault over largepuddles and to sweep water outof their paths while walking.Thus,the two became associated.女巫和扫把形影不离已有几世纪之久，通常女巫会骑着扫把在夜晚飞行，而她们的同伴黑猫会坐在扫把的另一端陪着她们飞行会什么女巫会和扫把形影不离呢？因为在万圣节那天，通常会下着雨，而女巫们需要用扫把扫掉地上的大水坑，或地上的积水以便行走。

11、WITCHESWitches were thought to be tellers of fortune and to cast spells,both good and bad.This frightened many because it was believed that these powers were strongest on Halloween night.The image of a witch has greatly changed over the centuries.Once thought of as old,wrinkled,green skinned hags,ma

12、ny people associate witchcraft to either evil or as being wise.女巫因为会算命又会下好咒语和坏咒语，人们相信女巫们的能力在10月31日这天会最强，所以让很多人很害怕她们。几世纪以来，女巫的形象改变许多，以前人们认为，女巫都是绿皮肤，长的很老，脸上布满皱纹。现在则很多人认为女巫的能力可以是邪恶或具有智慧的。Ghosts&SkeletonsGhosts are universal symbols for the departed.Skeletons and bones are symbols of death and shortness

13、 of life.Since Halloweens origins lie as the festival of the dead,it seems only fitting that ghosts and skeletons would be used.鬼魂是公认的死亡象征骷髅象征死亡和短暂的生命。既然万圣节一开始就是一个鬼节，当然鬼魂和骷髅就理所当然成了万圣节必见的东西。Spiders&WebsWhile many cultures feel that the spider and web represent the weaving of life,in reference to Hall

14、oween,they represent dark,spooky places and haunted houses long forgotten.很多文化都视蜘蛛和蜘蛛网为编织生命的象征，但在万圣节，他们却象征着黑暗，恐怖的地方或长久被遗忘的鬼屋。OtherSymbolsOther symbols related to Halloween include the colors black and orange,scarecrows,the moon,vampires,werewolves,and the wearing of masks.其它还包括了黑色和橘色，乌鸦，月亮，吸血鬼，狼人和面具

15、。black cat owlscarecrowmoonBLACK CATSCats,for centuries,have been considered to be spiritual animals that have the ability to sense good and bad spirits.Western superstitions detail that black cats are able to represent spirits or incarnated humans,thereby linking them to witchcraft.Black is also th

16、e color most commonly associated with evil.从几世纪前，人们就认为猫是一种有灵性的动物，它们能感应到好或坏的灵魂。西方的传说里，有一种说法，黑猫是灵魂的化身。此外，黑色也是邪恶象征。OWLSSuperstitions suggest thatowls ate the souls of the dying by swooping to Earth.Owls screeches and their glassy stare are an omen ofdeath and disaster.The owl is rarely seen duringthe d

17、ay and is associated withnight behaviors.传说中，猫头鹰会从天空俯冲下来吃掉人的灵魂。猫头鹰的叫声和眼神让人联想到死亡和灾难。再者，猫头鹰很少在白天出现，也都让人不得不认为他们是属于黑暗和恐怖。Witch女巫女巫女巫女巫Werewolf狼人狼人狼人狼人Vampire吸血鬼吸血鬼吸血鬼吸血鬼Coffin棺材棺材棺材棺材Zombie僵尸僵尸僵尸僵尸Mummy木乃伊木乃伊木乃伊木乃伊skull&Crossbones加勒比海盗加勒比海盗加勒比海盗加勒比海盗Skeleton骷髅人骷髅人骷髅人骷髅人Skull骷髅头骷髅头骷髅头骷髅头Pirate海盗海盗海盗海盗Gob

18、lin小妖精小妖精小妖精小妖精Ghoul盗墓者盗墓者盗墓者盗墓者bandaged finger受伤的手指受伤的手指受伤的手指受伤的手指Tomb坟墓坟墓坟墓坟墓What do they eat at Halloween?他们在万圣节吃什么？他们在万圣节吃什么？Sugarhoarse声嘶力竭的糖记得一个朋友说过，他被“看着”吃不下东西Irememberafriendsaidhecannoteatsomethingifhewaslooked“.恐怖与营养Breadbabymummy木乃伊宝宝面包TerrorandNutrition恐怖与营养Thedevilsentthecakebesweet这个恶魔

19、蛋糕算是可爱派了WhenthoughtofthebigChineseNewYearbread想到了中国过年时候的大馒头左上角那个，打死我也不吃沉默的羔羊Thisistheonlysalivacandriveamanleavethebar,nottears这个是唯一能叫人留点口水而不是眼泪的吧What do children do on Halloween?孩子们在万圣节做什么？孩子们在万圣节做什么？They trick or treat.不给糖果就捣乱不给糖果就捣乱They wear costumes.穿奇怪的服装穿奇怪的服装They carve pumpkin lanterns.提着南瓜灯提

20、着南瓜灯They watch scary movies.看恐怖电影看恐怖电影They visit haunted houses.去鬼屋探险去鬼屋探险Game（万圣节游戏）不用手，咬苹果Lets see how people celebratethe special festival让我们看看人们是怎么庆祝这个特殊的节日吧PicturesSeehowotherpeoplemakeaJack-o-lantern你的微笑点亮了我们的世界！你的微笑点亮了我们的世界！谢谢你让我的大锅充满乐趣！万圣节快乐。谢谢你让我的大锅充满乐趣！万圣节快乐。谢谢你让我的大锅充满乐趣！万圣节快乐。谢谢你让我的大锅充满乐趣！万圣节快乐。谢谢你带给我特别的万圣节。谢谢你带给我特别的万圣节。谢谢你，你很特别的祝福。万圣节快乐。谢谢你，你很特别的祝福。万圣节快乐。希望你的万圣节充满幽灵般的乐趣希望你的万圣节充满幽灵般的乐趣就像我一样。就像我一样。捣蛋的会是什么？祝你有个快乐的万圣节！捣蛋的会是什么？祝你有个快乐的万圣节！总会有一些意想不到的惊喜发生在万圣节。期待黑夜里怪异的惊喜降总会有一些意想不到的惊喜发生在万圣节。期待黑夜里怪异的惊喜降临。夜晚的生物们已迫不及待。我亲爱的朋友，祝你拥有一个精彩刺临。夜晚的生物们已迫不及待。我亲爱的朋友，祝你拥有一个精彩刺激的万圣节。激的万圣节。