高中英语人教必修四复习与测试.pptx

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1、Period 4 复习与测试复习与测试复习与测试复习与测试1._ n.成人，成年人成人，成年人2._ adj.n.主要的主要的3._ vt.误解误解4._ n.喜剧喜剧5._ n.拳头拳头6._ vt.代表；象征代表；象征adultmajormisunderstandcomedy fistrepresent 复习与应用复习与应用双基达标双基达标7._adv.真实地；真诚地真实地；真诚地8._ n.v.姿态；手势姿态；手势9._ vi.&vt.拥抱拥抱10._ n.陈述；说明陈述；说明11._ adj.wrong12._ adj.好奇的好奇的13._ n.v.接近接近trulygesturehu

2、gstatement falsecuriousapproach14._ vi.猛冲猛冲15.association n._ 16.dormitory n._17.canteen n._18.crossroad n._19.function n._20.subjective adj._主观的主观的dash社团；联系社团；联系宿舍宿舍食堂；餐厅食堂；餐厅十字路口十字路口作用；功能作用；功能1.spoken adj.口语的，口头的口语的，口头的_vi.说话，讲话说话，讲话_n.演说，讲话，发言演说，讲话，发言_adj.未说出口的，非口语的未说出口的，非口语的_adj.说不出话的说不出话的speech

3、lessspeakspeechunspoken2.curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的好奇的，有求知欲的_adv.奇怪地，好奇地奇怪地，好奇地_n.好奇好奇(心心)curiouslycuriosity3.anger n.&v.怒火，怒气；触怒，使生气怒火，怒气；触怒，使生气 _adj.愤怒的，生气的愤怒的，生气的 _adv.愤怒地，生气地愤怒地，生气地_搭配搭配 因某因某事对某人生气事对某人生气be angry with sb.about sth.angryangrily1._n.陈述；说明陈述；说明_vt.陈述陈述2._vt.代表代表_n.代表代表(人人)3._n.社团；联系社团；联系

4、_vt.联系联系4._n.飞行；航班飞行；航班_vi.飞；放飞飞；放飞5._adj.好奇的好奇的_adv.好奇地好奇地_n.好奇好奇6._vt.&vi.靠近；接近靠近；接近n.方法；途径方法；途径7._vt.保卫；保护保卫；保护_n.防御防御statementstaterepresentrepresentativeassociationassociateflightflycuriouscuriouslycuriosityapproachdefenddefence单词自查单词自查8._adj.主要的主要的_n.多数多数9._vt.误解误解_n.误解误解_vt.理解理解10._adj.面部的面部的

5、_n.面部；脸面部；脸11._n.功能；作用功能；作用_adj.功能的功能的12._vt.减轻减轻13._n.怒火怒火_adj.气愤的气愤的_adv.愤怒地愤怒地14._adv.真实地真实地_adj.真的真的_n.真理真理15._adj.主观的主观的_n.主语主语majormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstandingunderstandfacialfacefunctionfunctionaleaseangerangryangrilytrulytruetruthsubjectivesubject.单词拼写单词拼写1I bought this hat yesterda

6、y.It is_(相似相似)to yours.2The_ (大多数大多数)of people in my neighborhood are Italian.3The letters USA_ (代表代表)the United States of America.4In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals，_(位列位列)third of all the competing countries.5My English is so poor that I can hardly _(表达表达)myself.6People from different

7、cultures may sometimes _ _ (误会误会)each other.双基达标双基达标.单词拼写单词拼写similarmajorityrepresentrankingexpressmisunderstand.单词拼写单词拼写1.The_(主要的主要的)part of the population get education.2.The man made a_（陈述）（陈述）to the police.majorstatement3.The bald eagle_(象征象征)the United States.4.A_(好奇的好奇的)child is a teachers de

8、light.5.According to the American Automobile_（协会）（协会）,since 1964 all cars sold in the United States have been equipped with seat belts.6.Her voice trembled with_（气愤）（气愤）.representscuriousAssociationanger1.保卫保卫以免受以免受 _2.丢脸丢脸 _3.背对；背弃背对；背弃 _4.上上下下；来来回回上上下下；来来回回_5.总的来说；通常总的来说；通常 _6.舒适；自由自在舒适；自由自在 _7.面部

9、表情面部表情 _facial expression defend against/fromlose faceturn ones back toup and downin generalat ease8.握手握手 _9.说实话说实话 _10.对对表示尊重表示尊重 _11.采取行动采取行动 _12.表达感情表达感情 _13.达成协议达成协议 _14.与与交流交流 _15.相反地相反地_ communicate with sb.shake hands(with sb.)tell the truthshow respect fortake actionexpress ones feelingsreac

10、h agreementon the contrary1.represent vt.代表；象征代表；象征representation n.表现；描述；表现法表现；描述；表现法representative adj.代表的代表的 n.代表代表2.approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近接近；靠近；走近 n.接近；方法；途径接近；方法；途径make approaches to sb.和某人接近和某人接近approach to接近，近似，接近，近似，方法方法/的入口的入口3.defend vt.保护；保卫保护；保卫defend.against/from.保卫保卫/护护以免受以免受protect/

11、guard.against.保护保护免受免受(害害)4.express vt.表达；表示表达；表示n.快车；快递快车；快递express oneself表达自己的思想表达自己的思想(观点或感情等观点或感情等)gives expression to表达表达expression n.表情，表达，措辞表情，表达，措辞5.similar adj.相似的；类似的相似的；类似的be similar to 与与相似相似运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。所有的大城市都大同小异。所有的大城市都大同小异。All big cities_.他的帽子和我的差不多。他的帽子和我的差不多。Hi

12、s hat_.6.in general 总的来说；通常总的来说；通常7.lose face 丢脸丢脸 save face 挽回面子挽回面子8.turn ones back on/to 背对；背弃；置之不理背对；背弃；置之不理are quite similaris similar to mine1.be curious_对对感到好奇感到好奇2.defend_保卫保卫以免受以免受3._to sb.for sth.因某事而向某人道歉因某事而向某人道歉4.put_举起；建立举起；建立5._the contrary相反地相反地6.be_to do sth.有可能有可能7._general总的来说；通常总

13、的来说；通常8._hands with sb.同某人握手同某人握手aboutagainstapologizeuponlikelyinshake短语自查短语自查9._up出现，向前出现，向前10.in the_在远处，在远方在远处，在远方11._if好像好像12.be_to do sth.准备做某事准备做某事13._ease舒适地舒适地14._face丢脸丢脸15._ones back to背对；背弃背对；背弃comedistanceasreadyatloseturn1.The book _be useful,but its rather expensive.2.They _their coun

14、try _both French and Spanish forces.3._,men are taller than women.4.The soldiers fought bravely _of their country.5.Im not ill._,Im very healthy.6.If Tom cannot keep his promise,hell_.7.I dont feel _in the strange place.8.Success is _good effort.9.He could not _on helpless travelers.10.Dont _me when

15、 Im speaking to you.is likely todefendedagainstIn generalin defenceOn the contrarylose faceat easebased onturn his backlook away fromdefend against,be likely to,in general,on the contrary,in defense,at ease,lose face,turn ones back,look away from,based on词组填空词组填空.短语填空短语填空curious about；approach to；de

16、fend against；be likely to；in general；at ease；lose face；turn ones back to.词组填空词组填空1.As far as I know，most of them_ return to work because of the pressure of losing their jobs.2Hearing the news，she_ his husband and sobbed.3_ her work has been good，but this essay is dreadful.4The boy was so_ what gift

17、his parents bought for him that he opened the little box without their permission.are likely to turned her back to In generalcurious about curious about；approach to；defend against；be likely to；in general；at ease；lose face；turn ones back to5The lawyer_ his client(当事人当事人)_the charge of attempted murde

18、r.6I was surprised to find that the little girl was quite_ among strangers as if she had known them for a long time.7To our disappointment，her reply_ an absolute denial.8Being afraid of_ ，she left the party after they found that she had told lies.defended against at ease approached to losing face完成句

19、子完成句子1.We had fish for the first course,_（接下来）（接下来）roast fowl and fresh vegetables.2._(不是所有的学生不是所有的学生)will pass the exam.3.He did not come yesterday,_（他的（他的兄弟也没来）兄弟也没来）.4.Prices_（很有可能）（很有可能）to go up than to come down.5.He is_（最杰出的（最杰出的作家之一）作家之一）of the time.6.Im hungry.Lets get something to eat._（怎么样

20、（怎么样;about）cabbage and potatoes?7.She_（愿意（愿意;willing）donate money to a worthy cause.followed byNot all the studentsnor did his brotherare much more likelyone of the most outstanding writersHow aboutis willing to.完成句子完成句子1我穿过马路以避免遇见他，但是他看见了我并朝我我穿过马路以避免遇见他，但是他看见了我并朝我跑过来。跑过来。I crossed the street to avo

21、id meeting him，but he saw me and_ _towards me.2在幼儿园里，这个孤独的小女孩和小朋友们一起玩在幼儿园里，这个孤独的小女孩和小朋友们一起玩耍唱歌，现在已经开朗了很多。耍唱歌，现在已经开朗了很多。In the kindergarten，the lonely girl plays and sings_ _ other children and has become more open now.III 完成句子完成句子came running together with 3如果你想大幅度提高英语成绩，你就必须改变你学如果你想大幅度提高英语成绩，你就必须改变

22、你学习英语的方法。习英语的方法。If you want to improve your English a lot，you must change_ _ _ _you study English.4早上散步是一种很好的运动方式，并且户外新鲜的早上散步是一种很好的运动方式，并且户外新鲜的空气对你的健康也有好处。空气对你的健康也有好处。Walking in the morning is a good way to exercise and the fresh air outdoors is good for your health_.5我们的老师微笑着走了进来，随后紧跟着的校长也我们的老师微笑着走

23、了进来，随后紧跟着的校长也微笑着进来了。微笑着进来了。Our teacher came in smiling，_ _our schoolmaster，also smiling.the way in which as well closely followed by 5.There is a new approach to teach a language._6.Whom do you think is he looking after?_7.The plane flies highly in the sky._8.I didnt like the way which he speaks to

24、me._9.She as well as you are an English teacher._10.I more prefer to work in China._teach teachingis he he ishighly highwhich in which/that或去掉或去掉are is去掉去掉more单句改错单句改错1.Are you possible to be in London this year?_2.I never saw him again,nor I hear from him._3.On general,your speech is good._4.He maj

25、ored history at Stanford._possible likelyI前加前加didOn Inmajored后加后加in【写作素材】【写作素材】1.一般说来一般说来,不同文化的人们有着不同的不同文化的人们有着不同的打招呼打招呼的方式的方式.2有的有的拥抱拥抱，有的握手。，有的握手。3有时有时有可能有可能引起引起误会误会。4当我们身处异国，我们要记得我们当我们身处异国，我们要记得我们代表代表着自己的国着自己的国家，不要给国家家，不要给国家丢脸丢脸。5在国内时，要尽可能让异国他乡的人感觉在国内时，要尽可能让异国他乡的人感觉舒适舒适。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。提示：黑体部分用本单

26、元词汇表达。In general,people from different cultures have different ways to greet each other.Some hug and some shake hands.They are likely to have misunderstanding.So when abroad,we should know we are representing our country and try not to lose face；while at home,we should try to put foreigners at ease.

27、单元知识点应用单元知识点应用IV 微写作微写作.书面表达增分策略书面表达增分策略使用高级词汇使用高级词汇高级词汇的使用在高考中是得分的亮点，比较下列一高级词汇的使用在高考中是得分的亮点，比较下列一般表达与高级表达：般表达与高级表达：一般表达一般表达高级表达高级表达buy purchase care concernfree releasedfresh vividget attaingive donate/offerleave desertlike appreciate/enjoyV书面表达书面表达语言运用与应试技巧语言运用与应试技巧一般表达一般表达高级表达高级表达sometimes occass

28、ionallybesidesin addition，furthermoreconsidertake.for grantedexpectinglooking forward tofinallylast but not leastfor in favor ofhoweverin contrast，on the other handimportantbe of vital importanceknow figure outshouldbe supposed tothough/although despite/in spite of/the fact thause take advantage ofa

29、s/so long as on condition that一般表达一般表达 高级表达高级表达ask for apply forbecause of due to，owing to，on account of，as a result of thanks to，be interested inbe crazy about，be absorbed inbe made up ofconsist offamous peoplegreat figuresin addition toapart frommost of.the majority ofnot.at all anything buttry on

30、es best to dospare no effort to dowant to be willing to完成句子完成句子1我们正上英语课，这时高老师突然滑倒，摔下讲台，我们正上英语课，这时高老师突然滑倒，摔下讲台，我们都很震惊。我们都很震惊。The English class_ _ _ when_ _ a sudden，Miss Gao slipped and fell off the stage，_ _ _ _ _.2我要用我自己的方式尽力帮他们克服困难。我要用我自己的方式尽力帮他们克服困难。I will _ _ _ _ _ _ them _in my own way.3另外，它们可以

31、丰富我的生活，给我提供巨大乐趣。另外，它们可以丰富我的生活，给我提供巨大乐趣。_ _，they can_ my life and _ me_ _ _.学以致用学以致用was going onall ofwhich shocked all the studentsmake a little effort to helpoutFor anotherenrichprovide with great fun1 The traditional approach _ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily m

32、anaged problems.Ato dealing Bin dealingCdealingDto deal【解析】【解析】考查考查approach作名词，意为作名词，意为“方法，步骤方法，步骤”的含义。构成的含义。构成approach to短语，其中短语，其中to是介词，后是介词，后跟动词跟动词ing 形式。句意为：传统的处理复杂问题的方形式。句意为：传统的处理复杂问题的方法是把其分解成较容易掌握的较小问题。法是把其分解成较容易掌握的较小问题。【答案】【答案】AVI 单项填空单项填空2The soldiers fought in _ of their countrys safety.Ade

33、fence Bpurpose Csupport Dspite【解析】【解析】in defence of“保卫保卫”；in support of“支持支持”；in spite of“不管；不顾不管；不顾”，B项搭配错项搭配错误。结合句意误。结合句意“士兵们为国家的安危而战士兵们为国家的安危而战”，故选，故选A项。项。【答案】【答案】A3He sat back on the chair,listening to the MP4 and _.Alooking at ease Blooked at easeCbeing looked at ease Dto look at ease【解析】【解析】lo

34、oking at ease“看起来很自在看起来很自在”，作状语，作状语，它与它与 listening to.并列，由于并列，由于 look 作作“看起来看起来”讲时是不及物动词，通常用主动形式来表示被动意义，讲时是不及物动词，通常用主动形式来表示被动意义，故用现在分词。故用现在分词。【答案】【答案】A4.Have you been to New Zealand?No.Id like to,_.A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either【解析】选【解析】选B。这道题旨在考查这道题旨在考查though 用作副词时多用作副词时多置于句中或放在句末，意为置于句中或放在句末，意为“然而然而,但

35、是但是”，相当于，相当于 But Id like to，所以正确答案为，所以正确答案为B。又如：。又如：He said he would come to the party,he didnt,though(=but he didnt).他说他会来参加晚会的，然而没来。他说他会来参加晚会的，然而没来。5.I dont like this kind of music._.Its too noisy.A.Nor do I B.Neither am IC.Nor I do D.Neither I am【解析】选【解析】选A。句意：句意：我不喜欢这种音乐。我不喜欢这种音乐。我也不喜欢。太吵了。表示我也不

36、喜欢。太吵了。表示“我也不喜欢我也不喜欢”用用nor和和neither 构成倒装句，根据上下句可知该用构成倒装句，根据上下句可知该用do,故选故选A。6The thirteen stars on the American flag_the thirteen colonies that announced independence.ApresentBsignCrepresent Dexplain解析解析represent代表。代表。sign 签字；签字；present 展现；展现；explain 解释。解释。答案答案C7 People have always been curious_ how

37、living things on the earth exactly began.Ain BatCof Dabout解析解析be curious about对对好奇。好奇。答案答案D8(2012浙江十校期中联考浙江十校期中联考)This is a new_to language teaching，which can arouse students interest in learning the language.Aapproach Bmeans Cmethod Dway解析解析approach to sth.的方法，其它三个选项后的方法，其它三个选项后跟跟 of doing。答案答案A9(2

38、012武汉调研武汉调研)The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household,so its important to make sure it _well.Asmoothes BfunctionsCpays Dmeasures解析解析function起起作用，发挥功能，运转。句意：作用，发挥功能，运转。句意：厨房通常是家里最忙碌的房间，因此确保它很好发挥功厨房通常是家里最忙碌的房间，因此确保它很好发挥功能很重要。能很重要。smooth 使使顺利，抚平；顺利，抚平；pay 付款；付款；measure 测量。测量。答案答案B10(2012湖北八校

39、联考一湖北八校联考一)Janes always nervous when she has to make a speech;she must accustom herself to be _ when she is with people.Aat ease Bin disguise Cat risk Din relief解析解析at ease轻松，自由自在。句意：詹妮作演讲时轻松，自由自在。句意：詹妮作演讲时总是很紧张；当与他人在一起时，她必须使自己轻松总是很紧张；当与他人在一起时，她必须使自己轻松自在。自在。in disguise 假装；假装；at risk 冒险；冒险；in relief

40、欣慰欣慰地。地。答案答案A11People in these countries demand equal treatment for all，_race,religion or sex.Ain defence of Bregardless ofCinstead of Din support of解析解析regardless of不管。句意：这些国家的人们不管。句意：这些国家的人们要求平等待遇不管种族宗教和性别。要求平等待遇不管种族宗教和性别。答案答案B12 The murderer is_ to be sentenced to life imprisonment.Aalike Bprobab

41、leClikely Dpossible解析解析sb.is likely to do sth.某人很可能做某事。某人很可能做某事。答案答案C13She_ meeting her friends,saying that she wasnt feeling well.Adeclined BavoidedCtended Dapproved解析解析avoid doing sth.避免做某事。避免做某事。答案答案B14 In industrialization it is important to prevent pollution._ important is to take measures to c

42、heck the rise in price.AEqually BGenerallyCSimilarly DNamely解析解析equally同样地，符合句意。同样地，符合句意。generally一般地；一般地；similarly类似地；类似地；namely也就是说。也就是说。答案答案A15_，the weather in summer is hot in most parts of China.AIn general BIn shortCIn danger DIn need解析解析in general一般地。一般地。in short 简言之；简言之；in danger 处于危险中；处于危险中

43、；in need 需要。需要。答案答案A16Dont _in front of your classmates.Alose heart Blose faceClose weight Dlose balance解析解析lose face丢脸。丢脸。lose heart 灰心；灰心；lose weight 减减肥；肥；lose balance 失衡。失衡。答案答案B17Although the couple didnt choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel,it_ unexpectedly beautiful.Aturned up

44、Bturned outCturned down Dturned around解析解析turn out结果是。结果是。turn up出现；出现；turn down 关关小，拒绝；小，拒绝；turn around 转回身。转回身。答案答案B18(2012安徽舒城期中考试安徽舒城期中考试)The results of the sports meeting will be _ on Sunday morning.Aput away Bput offCput up Dput down解析解析put up张贴，符合句意。句意：运动会的结果张贴，符合句意。句意：运动会的结果将在星期日上午张榜公布。将在星期日

45、上午张榜公布。put away 收起来；收起来；put off 拖延；拖延；put down 放下，镇压。放下，镇压。答案答案C19 I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just_.Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance解析解析in case 以防，万一。以防，万一。by nature 天生地；天生地；in return 作为回报；作为回报；by chance 碰巧。句意：我认为我碰巧。句意：我认为我们以前已谈论过这个话题，但是我将再问一下以防万们以前已

46、谈论过这个话题，但是我将再问一下以防万一。一。答案答案C20_you eat the correct food_be able to keep fit and stay healthy.AOnly if;will you BOnly if;you willCUnless;will you DUnless;you will解析解析only状语从句位于句首，句子采用部分倒装。状语从句位于句首，句子采用部分倒装。答案答案A 21The last one_ pays the meal.Agreed!Aarrived BarrivesCto arrive Darriving解析解析序数词后用不定式作后置

47、定语。序数词后用不定式作后置定语。答案答案C22The prime minister is expected to make a(n)_ on the policy change this afternoon.Aaccount BmessCstatement Dargument解析解析statement 声明。声明。account 说明，账户；说明，账户；mess 杂杂乱；乱；argument 争论。争论。答案答案C23The hostess _ all the guests warmly as they arrived.Agreeted BdefendedCeased Dskimmed解析解

48、析greet 迎接。迎接。defend 保卫；保卫；ease 减轻；减轻；skim 浏浏览。览。答案答案A24He _ our school to compete in the singing contest and won the first place.Aunderlined BequippedCrepresented Dcampaigned解析解析represent 代表。代表。underline 在在下划线；下划线；equip 装备；装备；campaign 运动。运动。答案答案C25Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to k

49、now.Adirect BboredCcurious Dmodest解析解析curious 好奇的。好奇的。direct 直接的；直接的；bored 厌倦的；厌倦的；modest 谦虚的。谦虚的。答案答案C26At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the solution to pollution.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways解析解析approach 方法，后跟方法，后跟to名词。其他三项后跟名词。其他三项后跟of doing sth.。答案答案A27Age is nowadays a _ fa

50、ctor affecting the chances of employment.Araw BmajorCvast Drude解析解析major 主要的。主要的。raw 生的；生的；vast 广大的；广大的；rude 粗鲁的。粗鲁的。答案答案B28Maria came_ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home.Adashing BseekingCchatting Dgaining解析解析dash 急冲。急冲。seek 寻找；寻找；chat 聊天；聊天；gain 获得。获得。答案答案A29A newspape