2014届大纲重点词汇背诵lac.ppt

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1、2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾1/261.zone2.zoomApolicecarzoomedbyveryclosetothem3.yawn4.wrist5.wrinkleHisfacewascoveredwithwrinkles.6.withdrawCassandrawithdrewherhandfromRogers7.whisper8.whistle9.wrestleWhenyouwrestlewithadifficultproblem,youtrytodealwithit.10.weirdHesdifferent.Hesweird.11.versionn.12.va

2、lida.Forforeignholidaysyouwillneedavalidpassport13.vacanta.Halfwaydownthecoachwasavacantseat14.universala.Thedesiretolookattractiveisuniversal15.underneathprep.&adv.usingdogstolocatepeopletrappedunderneathcollapsedbuildings16.tremendousadj.Ifeltatremendouspressureonmychest17.transparenta.18.tonen.19

3、.thrilln./v.Theelectricatmospherebothterrifiedandthrilledhim.20.theftn.Arttheftisnowpartoforganisedcrime21.temporarya.Hisjobhereisonlytemporary22.wagv.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾2/261.垂直的，纵向的垂直的，纵向的Theclimberinchedupaverticalwallofrock2.罪行，不道德行为罪行，不道德行为;副职的副职的3.胜利胜利4.巨大的；极大的；极好的；巨大的；极大的；极好的；5.痕迹，足迹痕迹

4、，足迹6.使转移；使迁移使转移；使迁移HewastransferredfromWestonHospitaltoFrenchay7.使改变形态使改变形态,使改观使改观Hesaidshehadtransformedhimfromahard-drinkingwomaniserintoadevotedhusbandandfather8.轨道；田径轨道；田径9.人，动植物的）组织，纸巾人，动植物的）组织，纸巾10.彻底的彻底的2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾3/263/261.1.vertical a.vertical a.2.2.vice n./adj.vice n./adj.3.

5、3.victory n.victory n.4.4.tremendous adj.tremendous adj.5.5.trail n.trail n.6.6.transfer vt.&n.transfer vt.&n.7.7.transform v.transform v.8.8.v.track n.v.track n.9.9.tissue n.tissue n.10.10.thorough a.thorough a.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾4/264/261.territoryterritory2.TerminalTerminal3.tensetense4.sy

6、mphonysymphony5.switchswitch6.swingswing7.swiftswift8.swapswap9.surgerysurgery10.surgeonsurgeon1.n.领土；版图；地盘领土；版图；地盘2.a.(火车汽车飞机火车汽车飞机)终点站终点站terminalcancer3.a.心烦意乱的，紧张的心烦意乱的，紧张的4.n.交响乐，交响曲交响乐，交响曲5.v./n.开关开关,转换转换,改变改变6.vt.挥舞，摆动挥舞，摆动n.秋千秋千7.a.快的，迅速的快的，迅速的8.v.交换（东西交换（东西Nextweektheywillswapplacesandwillre

7、peattheswitchweekly）9.n.外科；外科手术外科；外科手术10.n.外科医生外科医生2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾5/265/261.supremesupreme2.SuperiorSuperior3.sufficientsufficient4.sucksuck5.stretchstretch6.steepsteep7.statusstatus8.stallstall9.squeezesqueeze10.splitsplit1.adj.最高的；至高的，最重要最高的；至高的，最重要3.adj.足够的；充足的足够的；充足的4.vt.吸吮吸吮Theywaite

8、dinsilenceandsuckedtheirsweets5.v.Heyawnedandstretched.6.a.险峻的；险峻的；陡峭的陡峭的7.n.法律地位（身份）法律地位（身份）8.n.货摊，摊位货摊，摊位9.n.挤压，捏，塞挤压，捏，塞Hesqueezedherarmreassuringly.10.v.撕开撕开;切开切开Ifthechickenisfairlysmall,youmaysimplysplititinhalf.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾6/266/261.1.specificspecific2.2.souvenirssouvenirs3.3.so

9、bsob4.4.sneezesneeze5.5.sniffsniff6.6.skipskip7.7.sinsin8.8.shrinkshrink(shrank,shrunk/(shrank,shrunk/shrunk,shrunken)shrunk,shrunken)9.shabby9.shabby10.severe10.severe1.Specificgroupsmaybeformedtoaddressspecificissuesa.明确的明确的,具体的具体的,3.n.&v.抽泣，啜泣抽泣，啜泣4.Useahandkerchiefwhenyousneeze.打喷嚏5.v.抽鼻子（哭抽鼻子（哭

10、,患感冒时患感冒时)6.Soneverskip thisvitalstep7.n.罪；罪过；过失罪；罪过；过失8.ThevastforestsofWestAfricahaveshrunk.(expand)9.a.破旧破旧,破烂破烂,衣衫褴褛的衣衫褴褛的10.a.极为恶劣极为恶劣,十分严重的十分严重的2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾7/267/261.sessionsession2.sectionsection3.seminarseminar4.sectorsector5.scratchscratch6.scarcescarce7.ridiculousridiculous8.

11、revenuerevenue9.revealreveal10.restrictionrestriction1.n.一场一场,一节一节,一段一段3.n.研讨会，研讨班研讨会，研讨班 5.Buildingahomefromscratchcanbebothexcitingandchallenging.刮，划6.Freshvegetableswerescarce duringthedrought.8.n.税收税收,收入，收益收入，收益9.Studytoreveal linkbetweenclimateandearlyhumanevolution10.Thesecondrestrictionuponth

12、epresidentspoweristhelimitedtimeathisdisposal.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾8/268/261.resignresign2.remoteremote3.relieverelieve4.registerregister5.regionregion6.regardregard7.referencereference8.recreationrecreation9.punctualpunctual10.providingconj.providingconj.(that)(that)1.Hehadresignedhimselftowat

13、chingtheEuropeanChampionshipsontelevision.3.Drugscanrelievemuchofthepain4.registersofbirths,deathsandmarriages6.Iregardcreativitybothasagiftandasaskill7.n.提到提到,涉及涉及,谈及谈及,查询查询9.Myguestarrivedpunctually10.conj.(that)如果；假如如果；假如Providingtheydonotpanic,Ibelievethattheirchancesofsurvivalwillbebeyond95perc

14、ent2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾9/269/261.proposepropose2.prohibitprohibit3.prioritypriority4.primitiveprimitive5.preciseprecise6.permanentpermanent7.pensionpension8.peakpeak9.passivepassive10.parallelparallel1.v.提议，建议；打算提议，建议；打算2.alawthatprohibitstobaccoadvertisinginnewspapersandmagazines3.n.优先事项；最重要的

15、事；优先（权）；优先事项；最重要的事；优先（权）；4.a.原始的原始的,落后的落后的5.Thepreciselocationofthewreckwasdiscoveredin19886.apermanentsolutiontotheproblem.7.n.养老金养老金8.n.山顶，尖峰，最高点山顶，尖峰，最高点9.a.被动的被动的10.n.极其相似的人极其相似的人,纬线纬线2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾10/2610/261.optionaloptional2.negotiationnegotiation3.miserablemiserable4.marginmargin

16、5.liberalliberal6.launchlaunch7.junctionjunction8.insertinsert9.installinstall10.initialinitial 1.a.可选择的，选修的可选择的，选修的compulsory2.Wehavehadmeaningfulnegotiations3.Adj.悲惨的；卑鄙的悲惨的；卑鄙的4.n.页边的空白，边，缘页边的空白，边，缘5.adj.心胸宽阔的心胸宽阔的;开明的开明的;自由的自由的;慷慷6.launchedaninvestigation/launchesanewproduct7.n.连接，接合；会合点，接合点连接，接

17、合；会合点，接合点8.Hetookasmallkeyfromhispocketandslowlyinserteditintothelock.9.vt.安装；设置；任命安装；设置；任命10.Theinitialreactionhasbeenexcellent.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾11/2611/261.inflationinflation2.gapgap3.fundamentalfundamental4.frictionfriction5.fragrantfragrant6.fragilefragile7.formatformat8.flexibleflexibl

18、e9.flightflight10.extendextend1.n.U通货膨胀；通胀率通货膨胀；通胀率2.Itwasnotsimplyapracticalmatter,butafundamentalquestionofprinciple4.Sarasensedthattherehadbeenfrictionbetweenherchildren.5.a.香的，芳香的香的，芳香的6.a.易碎的，易损的易碎的，易损的7.n.安排，计划，设计安排，计划，设计8.flexibleworkinghours9.n.航班航班n.楼梯的一段楼梯的一段10.Themainstemwillextendtoaroun

19、d12ft,iflefttodevelopnaturally.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾12/2612/261.explicitexplicit2.extraordinaryextraordinary3.facialfacial4.exceptionexception5.evilevil6.essentialessential7.entitleentitle8.enterpriseenterprise9.emphasizeemphasize10.dulldull1.Hewasexplicitabouthisintentiontooverhaulthepartysint

20、ernalvotingsystem.2.离奇的；离奇的；使人惊奇的使人惊奇的4.Marketingisappliedtoeverythingthesedays,andbooksarenoexception5.a.邪恶的，坏的，邪恶的，坏的，不幸的，不吉的不幸的，不吉的6.a.必需的，必不可少的必需的，必不可少的7.Theyareentitledtofirstclasstravel8.n.公司，企，事业单位公司，企，事业单位9.chinesebasketball,wetendtoemphasize teamwork.10.a.阴暗的；单调无味阴暗的；单调无味2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大

21、纲重点词汇回顾13/2613/261.duedue2.dynamicdynamic3.elegantelegant4.drawbackdrawback5.dizzydizzy6.diversediverse7.distributedistribute8.distinctiondistinction9.distantdistant10.disgustingdisgusting1.Theresultsaredueattheendofthemonth3.a.文雅的文雅的,漂亮的漂亮的,精美的精美的4.n.缺点，劣势；退税缺点，劣势；退税5.a.头眩目晕的头眩目晕的6.shopssellingadiv

22、erserangeofgifts.7.Studentsshoutedslogansanddistributedleaflets.8.n.差别差别,区别区别,优秀优秀,卓越卓越9.a.远的，遥远的远的，遥远的10.a.极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾14/2614/261.disciplinediscipline2.directorydirectory3.diplomadiploma4.dilemmadilemma5.digestdigest6.desperatedesperate7.depositdeposit8.

23、depressiondepression9.departuredeparture10.denydeny1.Theworkmanwasdisciplinedbyhiscompanybutnotdismissed2.n.姓名地址录姓名地址录3.n.毕业文凭；学位证书毕业文凭；学位证书4.Sowhatsthesolutiontohisdilemma.5.Shecouldntdigestfoodproperly.v.领会领会6.a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的（因绝望而）不惜冒险的,拼命的拼命的7.v./n.订金，押金，放下，放置，储存订金，押金，放下，放置，储存8.MrThomaswassuffering

24、fromdepression.9.n.离开，启程离开，启程10.Theyalldeniedeverhavingseenher.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾15/2615/261.delicatedelicate2.definitedefinite3.declinedecline4.criticalcritical5.crosscross6.curriculumcurriculum7.customscustoms8.crewcrew9.creditcredit10.crackcrack1.a.易损的，易碎的易损的，易碎的2.a.明确的，肯定的明确的，肯定的3.Unionm

25、embershipandunionpoweraredecliningfast.4.Environmentalistssayacriticalfactorinthecityspollutionisitspopulation.5.a.脾气不好的，脾气不好的，易怒的易怒的n.十字形的东西十字形的东西6.n.（学校的）全部课程（学校的）全部课程(pl.curricular)7.n.海关，关税海关，关税8.n.全体船员全体船员9.n.信用；信赖；信誉信用；信赖；信誉10.v.裂痕，裂缝裂痕，裂缝2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾16/2616/261.councilcouncil2.c

26、orruptcorrupt3.correspondcorrespond4.corporationcorporation5.cooperationcooperation6.conventionalconventional7.controversialcontroversial8.contradictorycontradictory9.contradictcontradict10.contractcontract1.n.地方议会；委员会地方议会；委员会2.a./v.贪污的，腐败的，使腐化，堕落贪污的，腐败的，使腐化，堕落3.ThetwomapsofLondoncorrespondClosely./

27、Wecorrespondedregularly.4.n.（大）公司（大）公司5.合作合作6.arespectablemarriedwomanwithconventionalopinionsa.依照惯例的，习惯的依照惯例的，习惯的7.a.有争议的，被争论的有争议的，被争论的,好争论的好争论的8.a.矛盾的矛盾的9.v.反驳，驳斥，批驳反驳，驳斥，批驳10.n.合同；合约；契约；协议合同；合约；契约；协议2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾17/2617/promisecompromise1.a.保守的，守旧的保守的，守旧的n.保守的人，保守主义保守的人，保守主义2.n保存；（自然

28、资源的）保护，管理保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理3.Imveryconsciousofmyweight.4.Nowthemurdererhastwodeathsonhisconscience.5.Thesenewstatisticsconfirmourworstfearsaboutthedepthoftherecession.6.Sheaccusedthemofleakingconfidentialinformationaboutherprivatelife.7.Hewascondemnedtolifeimprisonment.8.n.概念概念9.a.强制的强制的,必须做的必须做的10.Ber

29、eadyandwillingtomakecompromisesbetweenyourneedsandthoseofyourpartner2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾18/2618/261.contextcontext2.contemporarycontemporary3.consumeconsume4.consultantconsultant5.consultconsult6.constitutionconstitution7.constantconstant8.consistentconsistent9.considerateconsiderate10.conside

30、rableconsiderable1.n.文章脉络，上下文的一致文章脉络，上下文的一致2.a.属同时期的，同一时代的属同时期的，同一时代的3.Someofthemostefficientrefrigeratorsconsume70percentlesselectricitythantraditionalmodels.5.Ifyouareinanydoubt,consultafinancialadviser6.宪法宪法Ivealwayshadtheconstitutionofanox.7.a.经常的，不断的经常的，不断的8.a.一致的一致的,hisconsistentsupportoffreet

31、rade.9.Ivealwaysunderstoodoneshouldtryandbeconsiderateofotherpeople.10.adj.相当多（或大、重要等）的相当多（或大、重要等）的2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾19/2619/mercialcommercial9.collapsecollapse10.claimclaim1.n.理解理解2.n.作文；作曲作文；作曲3.n.组成部分，部件组成部分，部件4.a.复杂的复杂的,合成的合成的n.复杂；合成体；复杂；合成体；5.n.能力能力,胜任胜任,管辖管辖6.Toeasefinancialdifficultie

32、s,farmerscouldbecompensatedfortheirlossofsubsidies.7.Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.8.Commercialorganizationsandactivitiesareconcernedwithmakingmoneyorprofits9.vi.坍塌；崩溃；暴跌；昏倒坍塌；崩溃；暴跌；昏倒10.夺走（生命）夺走（生命）Nowtheyarereturningtoclaimwhatwastheirs.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾20/2620/261.clientclient2.

33、chasechase3.certificatecertificate4.ceremonyceremony5.cautiouscautious6.cautioncaution7.causecause8.catastrophecatastrophe9.cataloguecatalogue10.captioncaption1.n.当事人；（连接在服务器上的）客户机当事人；（连接在服务器上的）客户机2.V.追赶追赶3.n.证明，证明书证明，证明书4.TodaysawardceremonytookplaceattheBritishEmbassyinTokyo.5.Davidmovedcautiously

34、forwardandlookedovertheedge.6.Tonycautionedagainstmisrepresentingthesituation.Irecommendcautionindealingwiththismatter.7.n.原因，起因原因，起因;事业事业.vt.促使促使,使发生使发生8.n.灾难，灾祸，不幸事件灾难，灾祸，不幸事件9.n.目录目录10.n.（图片，漫画等的）说明文字（图片，漫画等的）说明文字2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾21/2621/261.capsulecapsule2.capitalcapital3.capablecapable

35、4.cancelcancel5.campaigncampaign6.calculatecalculate7.budgetbudget8.brakebrake9.branchbranch10.brandbrand1.n.(药）胶囊药）胶囊2.n.首都首都.省会省会.大写；资本大写；资本3.Hesquitecapableoflyingtogetoutoftrouble.4.TheNavyhasdecidedtocancelitscontractfor5.thecampaignagainstpublicsmoking6.Acomputercalculatesbyswitchingcurrentson

36、oroff.7.Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightbudget.8.Shebrakedsharplytoavoidanothercar.9.n.树枝；树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部分枝；分公司，分店；支部10.n.品牌品牌2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾22/2622/261.boomboom2.awfulawful3.awkwardawkward4.avenueavenue5.autonomousautonomous6.automaticautomatic7.authorityauthority8.authenticauthentic9

37、.attentivelyattentively10.athleticathletic1.Publictransporthasnotbeenabletocopeadequatelywiththetravelboom.2.anawfulsmellofpaint.3.Afteranawkward silence,onlytworaisedtheirhand.4.n.大道大道5.Anautonomouscountry,organization,orgroupgoverns6.a.自动的，机械的自动的，机械的7.n.权力权力,权威权威,威信威信,官方官方8.Anauthentic accountofli

38、feintheprisoncamps.a.真正的，真品的真正的，真品的9.Atsocietypartiesheisattentivetohiswife.10.shesacademicallyableandathleticallyoutstanding.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾23/2623/261.assumptionassumption2.assumeassume3.artificialartificial4.articlearticle5.arbitraryarbitrary6.appetiteappetite7.applaudapplaud8.appendix

39、appendix9.apparentapparent10.anchoranchor1.n.假定，假设假定，假设2.Inhisdreams,themountainsassumedenormousimportance3.a.人工的，人造的人工的，人造的4.n.文章文章;东西东西,物品物品;冠词冠词5.Thevictimswerenotchosenarbitrarily.6.Symptomsareaslightfever,headacheandlossofappetite.7.v./n.鼓掌鼓掌,赞许赞许,赞赏赞赏8.n.附录，阑尾附录，阑尾9.Iwasabitdepressedbyourappar

40、entlackofprogress10.Therootsanchortheplantintheearth2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾24/2624/261.ambiguousambiguous2.ambassad(-ambassad(-dressdress)3.altitudealtitude4.amateuramateur5.allocateallocate6.allowanceallowance7.alleyalley8.allergicallergic9.aggressiveaggressive10.agentagent1.a.模棱两可的模棱两可的2.n.大使大使

41、3.n.高度，海拔高度；高位，高等高度，海拔高度；高位，高等4.a.业余爱好的业余爱好的5.Ticketsarelimitedandwillbeallocatedtothosewhoapplyfirst6.n.津贴，补助津贴，补助7.n.小巷，胡同小巷，胡同8.Soyamilkcancauseallergicreactionsinsomechildren.9.Aggressivebehaviourisasignofemotionaldistress10.n.代理人，经济人代理人，经济人2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾25/2625/261.agendaagenda2.age

42、ncyagency3.affectionaffection4.advocateadvocate5.adoreadore6.admirableadmirable7.administrationadministration8.adequateadequate9.adaptadapt10.acquisitionacquisition1.n.（会议）议程表，议事日程（会议）议程表，议事日程2.n.代理机构代理机构3.n.喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱4.Hewasastrongadvocateoffreemarketpoliciesandamulti-partysystem5.Iadoregoodbooksan

43、dthetheatre.6.Beytonisanadmirablecharacter.7.n.管理管理,行政部门行政部门8.a.足够的；适当的，恰当的；足够的；适当的，恰当的；9.v.使适应，适合，使适应，适合，改编改编10.Languageacquisition isaprocessofhabitformation.2013届高考大纲重点词汇回顾届高考大纲重点词汇回顾26/2626/261.1.accumulateaccumulate2.2.acknowledgeacknowledge3.3.accountantaccountant4.4.accountn.accountn.5.5.acce

44、ntn.accentn.6.6.acceleratev.acceleratev.7.7.absurda.absurda.8.8.abstracta./n.abstracta./n.9.9.absolutea.absolutea.10.10.abrupta.abrupta.11.11.abolishv.abolishv.12.12.abortionn.abortionn.1.Theeconomiceffectwouldaccumulate daybyday.2.thegovernmenthasacknowledgedtheproblem3.n.会计，会计师会计，会计师4.n.账目账目;描述描述5.n.口音，音调口音，音调6.accelerate therateofchange.7.a.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的8.a./n.抽象的（作品）抽象的（作品）9.a.完全，全部，绝对的完全，全部，绝对的10.a.突然的，意外的，突然的，意外的，11.Thewholesystemshouldbeabolished12.n.流产；畸形；夭折流产；畸形；夭折