(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词历年考试复习重点.pdf
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1、1 (带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词历年考试复习重点 单选题 1、I _ thank you enough for all your help to my son while we were away from home.AwontBcantCneedntDmustnt 2、Now,look at our purchase.We _so much food and drinks now that Emily wont be with us for dinner.Aneednt have boughtBmight have bought Ccould have boughtDought to h
2、ave bought 3、Something is wrong with my telescope.It cant be _ to look far in sunny days.AadaptedBadoptedCadjustedDreminded 4、He _ you he was a qualified agent,but the truth is quite otherwise.Amust tellBcould tellCshould have toldDmight have told 5、You _allow a golden opportunity to slip through yo
3、ur fingers or you will regret it later.Amay notBwouldntCneedntDmustnt 6、The traffic is heavy today.I _ arrive a bit late,so could you save me a place?AcanBmustCdareDmight 7、I_ there so early because she didnt come until 10.Adidnt need to getBcouldnt have got Cneednt have gotDmustnt have got 8、Why ar
4、e your eyes so red?You_ well last night.Yeah,I stayed up late struggling with the homework.Amustnt have sleptBwouldnt have slept 2 Ccouldnt have sleptDneednt have slept 9、Zack_participate in the football match next week,because he fell off the bike and had his left leg broken yesterday.AshouldntBmus
5、tntCcantDmightnt 10、It is reported that the award-winning work of New Concept Composition Competition “Antique”is suspected of copying.I cant believe the author _ such a mistake.Amust have madeBneed have made Cshould have madeDcould have made 11、Lily,though too young to go to school,_ easily recite
6、2000 poems.AmustBcanCneedDshould 12、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks,which _ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.AmightBcanCdareDneed 13、Mom,Im tired of doing the homework.Can I watch TV now?You_ after finishing you work.AneedBmust CshouldDshall 14、
7、My key isnt in my backpack.Where on earth_ I have put it?AcanBwouldCshouldDmust 15、As a high school principal put it,“education in high school should not be isolated.It _ to be linked with university study.Since higher education in China is experiencing reform,high schools _ change too.”3 Aneeds;hav
8、e toBneed;mustCneed;canDneeds;shall 16、It has been announced that all students _ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with novel coronavirus.AshallBwillCneedDmay 17、The girl _ out alone at night.Adare not goBdare not to goCdares not goDnot dare go 18、In order to be eligible
9、to play in playoffs,players _ present for at least 50 percent of games for the team they are registered on.Amay have beenBmust have been Ccould have beenDshould have been 19、Tom is nice and lovely,but he be very naughty at times.AcanBshallCmustDshould 20、The designer has tried every possible way to
10、make the robot light,so you_worry about its weight.AmustBmayCcantDneednt 21、-Hello,can I speak to Mr Smith?-Sorry,you _ have a wrong number.There is no one of that name here.AneedBcanCmustDwould 22、He _ be in the restaurant.His car is just outside it!AcanBcantCmustDmustnt 23、If you don t have a guid
11、e,you_ lose your way.AmustBdareCshouldDcould 24、Whatever_happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan.4 AmayBmustCcanDshould 25、No one _ be more warm-hearted;he has a heart of gold.AshouldBcan CmightDneed 26、-_ I go out to play now,Mum?-No,you _.You should do your homework first.AMay;had b
12、etter notBMust;wouldntCMay;needntDMust;mustnt 27、What is an ideal team leader like?He _ be responsible,determined and creative.AcanBmayCwouldDshould 28、Dutch runner Sifan Hassans bronze medal in the womens 1,500-meter final came after a brutal fall during the preliminary round(分组预赛),which _her from
13、qualifying.Acould have stoppedBcould stop Cwould stopDshould have stopped 29、Peter too far.His coffee is still warm.Amustnt have doneBmight have gone Ccant have goneDneednt have gone 30、How fantastic his spoken English is!He_ abroad for several years.Amay stayBmust have stayedCcan stayDmust have bee
14、n staying 31、As is often the case,she _ listen to music after breakfast,alone in her room,for hours.AshallBmustCwillDmay 5 32、Must I hand in the homework right now?Thats the rule _ AYes,you canBNo,you cant CYes,you mustDNo,you mustnt 33、Has ISIS,the most shameful terrorist group,already been wiped o
15、ff the earth?I guess not,but I think it ought to _.Abe doneBhave beenC/Dhave 34、Dont get this kind of ink on your shirt,for it _ wash out.AcantBmustntCshouldntDwont 35、My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who_ have taken it?AshouldBmustCwouldDcould 36、You_ worry about money.Ill support you
16、if you need.AdareBdare notCmustDmustnt 37、You _ me about it earlier,but you didnt.Ashould have toldBwould have told Cmust have toldDshould tell 38、I cant give up smoking,doctor.For your health,Im afraid you .AmayBcanChave to 39、Why are you here!Its snowing so heavily outside!You _ in person,and a ph
17、one call would have been enough.6 Adont need to comeBcouldnt have come Cmight not have comeDneednt have come 40、If fish are jumping higher than usual or frogs are croaking more loudly,it_ rain.AmustBmayCshallDneed 41、He is a shy person and he _ not deliver a speech in front of the classmates.AmustBd
18、areCneedDmay 42、I knew she was in because I heard the radio,but she didnt open the door.She _ the bell.Amight not hearBmustnt have heardCcouldnt hearDmay not have heard 43、Mum,may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?No,you _.Because it will be rainy.AneedntBdont have toCmustntDshouldnt 44、Can I inf
19、orm my best friends of the result?No,I want to keep it a secret.You _tell anyone.AwontBdont have toCmustntDdont need to 45、No student _ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.AmightBmust CshallDcould 7 (带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词_01E 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查情态动词和固定句型。句意:我们不在家时,你给我儿子如此帮助,
20、我真不知道该如何感谢你。A.wont将不会;B.cant 不能;C.neednt 不必;D.mustnt 严禁。根据“for all your help to my son”并结合语境可知,I cant thank you enough为固定句型,意思为:感激不尽,符合题意。故选 B 项。2、答案:A 解析:考查“情态动词+have done”结构。句意:现在,看看我们买的东西。我们本来没有必要买那么多食物和饮料,因为爱米丽不来和我们一起吃晚饭了。A.neednt have bought 本来没有必要买,但实际上买了;B.might have bought 可能买过;C.could have
21、bought 本来能买的(却没买成);D.ought to have bought 过去本应该买,却未买。根据上文“Now,look at our purchase.”以及后文“now that Emily wont be with us for dinner”可知此处表示“本来没有必要做某事,但实际上做了”应用 neednt have done,故选 A。3、答案:C 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的望远镜有点问题,在晴朗的日子里,它无法调整到能看得很远。A.adapted 改编;B.adopted 收养;采纳;C.adjusted 调整;D.reminded 提醒。根据句意,此处表示望远
22、镜无法调整看远处,故选 C。4、答案:D 解析:考查推测句。句意:他可能告诉过你他是一个合格的代理人,但事实刚好相反。A.must tell 肯定告诉;B.could tell 可能告诉;C.should have told 本应该告诉;D.might have told 可能告诉过。根据句意和宾语从句的 was 判 8 断,此处是对过去情况不太确定的推测,应用 might have done“可能做过某事”,故选 D 项。5、答案:D 解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:你千万不能让绝好的机会从指缝间溜走,否则你以后会后悔的。A.may not 也许不;B.wouldnt 不会;C.neednt
23、不必;D.mustnt 一定不要。根据“or you will regret it later.”可知,一定不要将机会溜走,否则会后悔的,应用情态动词 mustnt。故选 D。6、答案:D 解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:今天的交通很拥挤。我也许晚一点到,你能给我留个地方吗?此处指“我也许会晚到一会”。表示事实上的可能性,用 may 或 might,can 表示逻辑的可能性;must 表示肯定性推测,根据语境,可能性不大,故不用 must;dare 表示“敢”。综上所述,故选 D。7、答案:C 解析:考查情态动词+have done 结构。句意:我本不必那么早到那儿,因为她十点才来。A.didn
24、t need to get 不需要到;B.couldnt have got 本来没能到;C.neednt have got 本不必到;D.mustnt have got 必定没到。根据后文“there so early because she didnt come until 10”可知表示本不必做某事却做了,应用 neednt have done。故选 C。8、答案:C 解析:考查情态动词+完成式的用法。句意:你的眼睛为什么这么红?你昨晚肯定没睡好。是的,我熬夜到很晚写家庭作业。mustnt 表示“禁止”,表示推测时常用肯定结构 must have done“一定做了某事”;wouldnt
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