(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词知识点总结归纳.pdf
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1、1 (带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词知识点总结归纳 单选题 1、Its nearly six oclock.I must start preparing dinner.The guests _ be here at any moment.AcouldBshould CmustDwould 2、Every coin has two sides.Beautiful songs,sometimes,_ just be noise to others.AmustBshouldCmayDwould 3、It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June,but it
2、_ be cool sometimes.AcanBmustCshouldDwould 4、In the country Bhutan,weather _ vary dramatically from place to place,day to day or even within the same day.AcanBshallCmustDneed 5、The rules state that no citizen _ be allowed out of high-risk areas during the Spring Festival unless he has the negative n
3、ucleic acid(核酸)result within 7 days.AmightBmayCshallDmust 6、I wonder whether Helen will be here by five.Her mother said she left home at half past four.She _ be here at ten past five.AdareBshouldCshallDneed 7、My teacher always tells me,A man _be faced with a series of challenges,but it is the challe
4、nges that make a true man.AshallBneed CwouldDcan 2 8、Hurry up!Tom _ for us at the gate.Amust waitBmust be waiting Ccan be waitingDmust have waited 9、I would _ it very much if you could do me a favor.AgratefulBthankCappreciateDthankful 10、He speaks English with a strong American accent,so he _ brough
5、t up in Britain.Acouldnt beBshouldnt beCcant have beenDneednt have been 11、When it comes to sensitive topics such as race or religion,he always keeps silent for fear of saying something that might _ someone.AconsultBassistCoffendDimpress 12、Each new crew member _ be provided with adequate health and
6、 safety protection,according to the Civil Aviation Regulations AmayBwillCshallDcan 13、A doctor sucked mouthfuls of urine(尿液)from a sick elderly passenger on a flight,which has aroused a controversy.Whats wrong with our society?Its a shame that some netizens _ be suspicious about his motive,pointing
7、that he was just staging a moral show.AwouldBshallCshouldDcould 14、Can I speak to Mr Brown?There isnt any Brown here.You _ the wrong number.Acant have dialedBmust have dialed Cmight dialDcould dial 3 15、He didnt follow the doctors suggestions as required,but he _.AoughtBought toCought to beDought to
8、 have 16、I couldnt _my eyes.AbelievedBbelieveCdo believeDto believe 17、Although you _ find bargains in London,its not generally a cheap place to shop.AshouldBneedCmustDcan 18、-Mary,I got lost.-Sorry,I_ a map for you.Amust have drawnBshould drawCcould drawDought to have drawn 19、Only if you _into ord
9、inary peoples life,_ find out why they are dissatisfied and understand the revolution threatening the country.Ahave gone you willBwill go may you Cgo you mayDdo go you will 20、There are still 30 minutes _,so we _ hurry with lunch.AgoingneedntBto leavedont need Cleavingneednt toDto goneednt 21、I feel
10、 washed out.Lets call it a day.Hold out a little longer.Now that we have come so far.We _ as well go all the way.AcanBmustCshouldDmay 22、Look at the woman standing under the big tree.Is she your aunt Mrs.Brown?No,it _ be her.Shes gone to Shanghai for a meeting.Amay notBneedntCcantDmustnt 4 23、You _
11、see a doctor because you have got a high fever.AwillBmustCmayDmight 24、The city at one time_ prosperous,for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.Amay beBmay have beenCmust beDmust have been 25、Its really a pity that you didnt go to see Frozen II last night.I _,but I had to prepare for the coming
12、exam.Awould like toBought toCwould haveDshould have 26、The school rules state that no child _ be allowed out of the school during the day,unless accompanied by an adult.AshallBshouldCwillDcan 27、-I honestly dont think Im going to be admitted.-Wel1,you never know!You_ a better impression than you thi
13、nk.Amay have made Bshould have made Ccouldnt have made Dneednt have made 28、You shouldnt have talked back to our teacher like that.It was awfully impolite.You are right.I_ crazy at that moment.Amust have beenBmight beCcould have beenDshould have been 29、Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting tod
14、ay?I all the way here through the heavy snow.Aneednt have drivenBcouldnt have driven Cshould have drivenDmust have driven 5 30、Carol knows a lot about reality shows.She _ have seen such programs frequently.AcanBwouldCwillDmust 31、-I wonder why many people are hooked on Tik Tok,which has sucked so mu
15、ch of their invaluable time that _ for other more meaningful things-You bet.Some videos are just ridiculous nonsense Acould have been saved Bwould be saved Cmust have been saved Dshould be saved 32、What do you think of your boss?He is easy-going most of the time,but sometimes he _ be hard on us.Asho
16、uldBmightCcanDmust 33、Well make the final decision on our scheme._ you change your mind,please inform us as soon as possible.AShouldBWereCWouldDHad 34、He is a very good tennis player;you _ see him in action.Thanks for your advice.Aare able toBought toCmustntDmight not 35、Daddy,can you buy me a new M
17、P3 when you go to Beijing?You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.AcouldBshallCmayDcan 36、Who was that girl?Well,if you _ know,her name is Mabel.6 AwouldBmayCshouldDmust 37、He her daughters graduation,but he missed this important occasion.Ashould attendBshould have attended Cwould a
18、ttendDmust have attended 38、It turned out that the hotel was so near.I _ the taxi.Aneednt have takenBmust have takenCshould takeDcould take 39、I happened to be on the newly-built highway when that brand-new car went by,followed by a police car.They _ at least 150 kilometers an hour.Amust have been d
19、rivingBshould have been driving Ccould have drivenDwould have driven 40、I cant understand why he _ so angry.I meant no offence.Its typical of him to be so sensitive.Amust have beenBshould have been Cmight have beenDcan have been 41、I didnt pass the final exam.I dont think its surprising.You_ on your
20、 studies rather than computer games.Ashould focusBshould have focused Cmust focusDmust have focused 42、Not drinking enough water _ lead to headache and poor physical performance.AcanBmustCshouldDneed 43、Since the road is wet this morning,it_ last night.7 Amust rainBmust be raining Cmust have rainedD
21、must have been rained 44、You _ have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best.AmustBshouldCmustntDshouldnt 45、You called me up about 11:00 last night,didnt you?No,I didnt phone you.It someone else.Amust beBmust have beenCcould beDcould have been 8 (带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词_01A 参考答案
22、1、答案:B 解析:考查情态动词。句意:快六点了,我必须开始准备晚餐了。客人随时都可能来到。A 项表推测一般不用于肯定句中;C 项表示必须,不符合题意;D 项时态不对。故选 B 项,should 在这里表示很大的可能性。2、答案:C 解析:考查情态动词。句意:任何事物都有两面性。美丽的歌曲,有时候,对别人来说也许是噪音。A.must 一定,表示肯定推测;B.should 应该;C.may 也许,可能;D.would 将会,表示对将来的推测。分析句子可知,此处应该表示可能的推测,“美丽的歌曲,有时候,对别人来说也许是噪音。”。结合选项,故选 C。3、答案:A 解析:考查情态动词。句意:无锡的六月
23、通常比较热,但是有时会很凉快。A.can 可能;B.must 必须;C.should 应该;D.would 将。根据句意可知,空处应使用情态动词 can,表达“有时会”,表示理论上的可能性。故选 A 项。4、答案:A 解析:考查情态动词。句意:在不丹,不同的地方,不同的日子,甚至同一天,天气都有可能有很大的差异。A.can可能;B.shall 应该;C.must 必须;D.need 需要。根据语境分析,can 有时可能会(用于偶尔的可能性),用于此处阐述天气比较合适。故选 A 项。5、答案:C 解析:9 考查情态动词。句意:条例规定,公民在春节期间,除非在 7 天内核酸检测结果呈阴性,否则不得
24、离开高危地区。A.might 可能;B.may 也许;C.shall 应该;D.must 必须。shall 在陈述句表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等,主要用于第二、三人称。根据句中“The rules”可知,此处用 shall 表示规定。故选C。6、答案:B 解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:我不知道海伦五点以前会不会到这儿。她妈妈说她四点半离开家。她应该在 5 点 10 分到这里。A.dare 敢;敢于;B.should 应该;C.shall 可以;将;D.need 需要。根据前文“Her mother said she left home at half past four.
25、”可知,她妈妈说她四点半离开家,因此说话人推测出“她按道理/应该会在五点 10 分到达”这种可能性。选项 B“should”可表示可能性,常译为“按道理说或应该”含义。故选 B 项。7、答案:D 解析:考查情态动词。句意:我的老师总告诉我:人有时会面对一系列的挑战,但正是这些挑战造就了一个真正的人。can 在此意为有时会。8、答案:B 解析:考查情态动词和时态。句意:快点!汤姆一定在大门口等我们。本句是一个推测题,是对现在有把握的肯定推测,所以用情态动词 must。根据语境可知此时汤姆正在等,所以用 must be waiting。故选 B。9、答案:C 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你能
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