2021届徐水县第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案.pdf

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1、2021 届徐水县第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A China has 410K5Gbase stations China built 257,000 new 5G base stations in the first half of the year,according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT).Shipments of 5

2、G phones reached 8623 million unis in China,with 5G package users hitting 66 million by the end of June,said Wen Ku,head of information and communication at the ministry.To give full play to the commercialization of 5G,more policies should be implemented to boost the vitality of the market,Wen said,

3、adding that international cooperation in 5G technology,industry and application should be strengthened.AG600 seaplanes test flight Kunlong,Chinas homegrown AG600 large amphibious aircraft,conducted its first sea-based test flight on Sunday morning,marking a new milestone in the program.The AG600 is

4、Chinas second amphibious aircraft,after the SH-5,which was developed in the 1970s for military purposes and has been retired for a long time.These specifications make it the worlds biggest amphibious aircraft,surpassing Japans ShinMaywa US-2 and Russias Beriev Be-200.Once in service,it will put an e

5、nd to the absence of a large rescue aircraft in China and will be very useful in the national emergency rescue and disaster relief systems.Beidou products land abroad According to Ran Chengqi,director general of China Satellite Navigation Office,Beidou has been constantly deepening its compatibility

6、,interoperability and cooperation with the US GPS,Russias GLONASS and the EUs Galileo.It has also entered international organizations of civil aviation,maritime affairs,search and rescue satellites and mobile communication.BDS-based services have been successfully applied in land mapping,precision f

7、arming,digital development and smart port construction in member countries of ASEAN,South Asia,Eastern Europe,West Asia and Africa.1.What can we learn from this passage?A.The total number of 5G phones has reached a new level.B.Kunlong,unlike SH-5,is not just for military purposes.C.Technologies ment

8、ioned above need more cooperation with others.D.BDS-based services have been provided for users in many countries.2.Which of the following is most probably related to agriculture?A.5G phones B.BDS-based services C.AG600 seaplane D.Beriev Be-200 3.If your friend did a course in marketing management,h

9、e may choose a job in a _.A.5G technology related market B.large amphibious aircraft C.BDS-based project D.China Satellite Navigation Office B Everyone can be angry.But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just“feeling”angry,youll have a better understanding of yourself.Kno

10、wing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers.These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example.I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace.Various people went on

11、 and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked.That didnt bother me that much.I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was,“Your job is pointless.”This really upset meand at the time,I was ly furious(发怒地)with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would

12、treat me that way.Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad.I learned a lot.I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit.In the big scheme of things,my job was pointless.It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated

13、me the most.Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didnt even really want to do.I was using it as a crutch(拐杖)because I didnt have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.As soon as I realized that,a lot of my anger just melted away.I als

14、o realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life.I probably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why I was really so angr

15、y.4.What made the author angry at the meeting?A.The system of the company was terrible.B.Someone said his job is insignificant.C.The policy of the company didnt work.D.The application he supported was of no effect.5.What brought down the anger of the author?A.The apology someone made at the meeting.

16、B.The crutch he used to take the scary road.C.His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D.The courage he had to overcome the challenges.6.Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A.It brought him back on track to the goal.B.It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C.It hel

17、ped him change his character since then.D.It provided him with confidence in his career.7.What can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a Company B.Avoid Being Pointless at Work C.Anger Is Harmful to Health D.Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger C Janet Fein,ag

18、ed 84,received her bachelors degree from the University last week,having waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.Growing up in the Bronx area ofNew York City,Fein worked at a dress manufacturer after graduating early at the age of 16.After getting married,she spent 18 years staying home

19、 with her children.She held several jobs through her life,including 20 years as a secretary at a hospital until her retirement at age 77.Fein has had a full life.But even then,she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement.She decided to major in sociology because she fel

20、t it was“substantial.”Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texasand kept going to class even as her health conditions worsened.During her studies,it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required

21、oxygen.She also developed knee problems.So,Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.Sheila Rollerson,Fein scollege advisor,and Carol,the professor told the media that Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties.She would speak up a lot in

22、 class and it just made for a more _17_.Your choice will change your entire life.Sometimes its difficult to set career goals if youre not really sure what youd like to do.A good place to start is some self-examination.Decide what your talents are._18_.They can be discovered and developed,but not tau

23、ght.If you know where your strengths lie,you are more likely to achieve something in this aspect.Concentrate on your skills.Unlike abilities,these are how you do something._19_.The extent to which you can develop your skills can be influenced by your talents.Determine your character specialties.Do y

24、ou like dealing with people?What mental satisfaction you need?Do you like physical work,your emotional make-up?How do you handle stress and other emotions?What sort of environment would you like to work in?_20_.Make sure youre honest,keep an open mind so you consider all options before you make your

25、 decision.A.Make a decision in advance B.Skills can be learned and are transferable C.Balance your professional and personal lives D.They are the abilities you use to do something E.It makes a big difference in your everyday life F.But its not an easy thing to choose a profession G.You might prefer

26、to work in a bank rather than work as a doctor 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Even if youve never been toPhoenixinArizona,you probably know this about the place:its terrible_21_.From June to September,the temperature can easily climb up

27、to an unbearable point.But that doesnt_22_hikers from attempting the 1.3-mile hard walk to the top of the citys famousCamelbackMountain.Signs_23_that the trail is extremely difficult.If you continue,a posted checklist suggests at least a liter of water per person.And_24_youre still not stopped,anoth

28、er_25_farther up declares:“If youre halfway through your water,turn around!”_26_many people hardly pay any attention to the warnings.Fortunately,Scott Cullymore does.When hes not_27_his carpet-cleaning company nearby,the 53-year-old Cullymore can be found hiking up and down Camelback a couple of tim

29、es a day,_28_cold bottles of water to_29_hikers.He has helped so many hikers that he has_30_a heavenly nickname:the Water Angel.“Id like a more manly name,but,you know,”he joked.Cullymore was onCamelbackMountainone day in 2015_31_a British tourist died after being lost for nearly six hours in the ho

30、t July.That experience_32_him to start helping people_33_caught by the unforgiving version of Mother Nature.“They lack deep understanding of the mountain,and they feel too_34_of what they can do,and so they get themselves in trouble,”he told theArizonaRepublic.If a hiker has a flushed face and is no

31、t sweating anymore,Cullymore says that he_35_his backpack,pulls out a frosty bottle,and hands it to the person.“Its_36_that were safe in the middle of the city.You can die up here,and no one would know.”One hiker who enjoyed the_37_of offered water agrees.“You think you know the hot weather,but then

32、 you get out here in the desert and it_38_you like a blanket.You have no way to get out,”said Austin Hill,who was hiking with a high school friend.They were_39_,he said,pointing to Cullymore.“We ran into this Good Samaritan(乐善好施者)here.”And with that,the Water Angel goes_40_another hiker in trouble.2

33、1.A.altitude B.heat C.drought D.surroundings 22.A.refuse B.separate C.relieve D.discourage 23.A.warn B.remind C.advise D.recommend 24.A.as B.if C.unless D.until 25.A.hiker B.guide C.sign D.tourist 26.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Moreover 27.A.starting B.making C.running D.setting 28.A.unpacking

34、 B.distributing C.collecting D.purchasing 29.A.scared B.pleased C.exhausted D.thrilled 30.A.earned B.created C.presented D.gathered 31.A.before B.after C.when D.while 32.A.required B.indicated C.disturbed D.inspired 33.A.unchangeably B.unconsciously C.unreasonably D.unnaturally 34.A.curious B.satisf

35、ied C.anxious D.confident 35.A.carries out B.lifts up C.sets aside D.reaches into 36.A.misleading B.mistaken C.unbelievable D.unexpected 37.A.fun B.benefit C.convenience D.popularity 38.A.surrounds B.treats C.provides D.strikes 39.A.faithful B.considerate C.experienced D.lucky 40.A.in need of B.in s

36、earch of C.in place of D.in charge of 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heateddiscussion among netizens by asking people whether they were happy.The responses to the question were various,and even some quite funny ones_41._(incl

37、ude).Although people played jokes on the answers,it did not take long before they_42._(begin)to figure out the true meaning of happiness.It is certain that peoples views on happiness are affected_43._(great)by their own life experiences.Unfortunately,too many people refer to being rich as happiness.

38、There is no sign of a decrease in_44._number of those who run after wealth.Some people whose intention is to make big money appreciate_45._(give)any chance to multiply their income,believing that is_46._their happiness lies.Some are eager_47._their parents wealth,especially those who are known as si

39、lver-spoon kids.Even worse,some are likely_48._(break)the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune illegally.In my opinion,happiness is not about pursuing wealth_49._about admiring the beautiful things in life.Therefore,live your_50._(live)to the fullest and be happy.第四部分 写作（共两节，满

40、分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Today is Sunday.The sky is full of sunshine,and so does my life.At about 9:00

41、a.m.,I go to the bookstore with my friends.There were a lot of new book.I didnt know what one to buy because these books were all usefully to me.At last,I chose two.At 10:00,we went to cinema.The film was about family life but many people were waiting outside.It took us about 3 hours to see it.Havin

42、g seen the film,and everyone was deeply moving.Some friends even burst into tears.Thats a really wonderful film.It is very worth seeing again.What a happy day!I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假如你是银川一中学生会主席李健，为响应近期我校“注重培养学生健康生活习惯”的号召，用下面给出的要点提示，给全校同学写一封倡议书。1.注意合理饮食：多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，

43、不要吃太多垃圾食品.2.适当参加体育锻炼;3.注意休息，保证充足睡眠 注意：1.字数 100 字左右 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 3.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯 Dear fellow students,Our school is aiming to call on us students to live a healthy life._ In short,lets take action to improve our health.Li Jian 参考答案 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.

44、A 16.F 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.G 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.were included 42.began 43.greatly 44.the 45.being given 46.where 47.for 48.to break 49.but 50.life#lives 51.(1).does is(2).gowent(3).bookbooks(4).whatwhich(5).usefullyuseful(6).to 后加 the(7).butand(8).and 去掉(9).movingmoved(10).verywell 52.略