2021届成都市中和中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案.pdf

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1、2021 届成都市中和中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Kate Humble:Books that changed my life Kate Humble is a writer and broadcaster specializing in science,wildlife and rural affairs.Together with her husband site runs Humble by Nature,a r

2、ural skills education centre on working farm near Monmouth intheWyeValley.Winnie the Pooh by A A Milne My father used to read this to me when I was very young he used different voices for all the animals.The characterization(角色设定)was so clever;we all know someone just like each inhabitant of the Hun

3、dredAcre Wood:gloomy Eeyore;thick but loyal Pooh;enthusiastic Tigger.A A Milne was masterful in exploring the way they got along together,opening my eyes to how society really works.Last Chance to See by Douglas Adams and Mark Carwardine This book tells of the authors,adventures as they set out to f

4、ind the rarest of animals,those on the edge of extinction.Their travels are rather exciting and they share a wonderful humour,which really appealed to me.Yet underpinning(支撑)everything is the realization that we cant just sit back and allow species to disappear.PicturePalace by Paul Theroux Ive alwa

5、ys loved Therouxs travel writing,but this novel took my breath away.The words arent long or complicated but,fromthat first paragraph,his writing grabs you by the nose hairs and drags you along.I had an art teacher who told me,“Youre only an artist when youve found your own style,not when youre copyi

6、ng someone else,and Theroux represents this.”1.Why did the author mention the characterization ofWinnie the Pooh?A.To indicate the book has realistic values.B.To show how adorable the characters are.C.To persuade people to learn from the characters.D.To prove the writer is good at creating character

7、s.2.What didLast Chance to Seestrike into Kates heart?A.Curiosity.B.Responsibility.C.Exploration.D.Devotion.3.Which writer does Kate Humble like for his original writing?A.A A Milne.B.Douglas Adams.C.Mark Carwardine.D.Paul Theroux.B In the Hollywood industry,most of the studios are using AI to make

8、movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger,replacing the actors indifferent scenes,forming appealing atmosphere to enhance（增强）the views,etc.Directors and producers are using VFX(Visual effects),animations and AI to makea model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor

9、s place.In particular,AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts（特技）to develop setups in the studio artificially.VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgroundsto a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor.When AI was

10、not a part of the film,editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene,but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation,VFX and AI,realistic models are being creat

11、ed.And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age,hairstyles,and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story.With the help of AI,the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and exciteme

12、nt.InJurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects,we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VF

13、X,and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes.This method also enhances the viewers experience,which makes the movie a blockbuster（大片）.4.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A.How AI helps actors.B.What AI brings to movies.C.Why AI i

14、s applied to movies.D.Where AI is made full use of.5.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A.AI can be used as an editor.B.Editors consider AI irreplaceable.C.Editors used many methods to replace AI.D.AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.6.Whats the authors attitude to using VFX,animations an

15、d AI in movies?A.Supportive.B.Sceptical.C.Unconcerned.D.Enthusiastic.7.Which of the following could be the best title for thetext?A.What AI Brings Out Hollywood Movies B.Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood Movies C.Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AI D.How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood Movies C

16、 Chinas Mars probe Tianwen-1 successfully landed on the surface of the red planet on May 15,2021,leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the first time and in its first attempt,becoming the only other nation besides theUSto get such an achievement.The Tianwen-1 probe touched down at its pre-selected

17、 landing area in the southern part of Utopia Planitia,a wide plain on Mars,at 7:18 a.m.(Beijing Time),after three months scanning the whole planet on Mars docking orbit,the China National Space Administration(CNSA)announced.Tianwen-1,including an orbiter,a lander and a rover,was launched from the We

18、nchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southernChinas islandprovinceofHainanon July 23,2020.It was the first step inChinas planetary exploration of the solar system,with the aim of completing orbiting,landing and roving on the red planet in one mission.According to the administration,the coun

19、trys first Martian probe will conduct scientific investigations about the Martian soil,environment,atmosphere as well as water.Chinas planetary exploration program has been named“Tianwen”,which was named after a long poem by the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan.The name represents the Chinese nations wil

20、lpower in pursuing truth,the countrys cultural inheritance of its understanding of nature and universe,as well as the unending exploration in science and technology.Chinas first Mars rover has been named“Zhurong”,which means the god of fire in an ancient Chinese story.The name indicates Chinese peop

21、les blessing for the rover to light the flame ofChinas planetary exploration.The rover has six wheels and four solar panels,and carries 13 scientific instruments.According to the CNSA,Zhurong has started its scientific exploration after moving from the landing platform onto the Red Planets surface o

22、n May 22.More than 40 Mars missions have been launched since the 1960s,but only about half have succeeded.It is the first time in the world that orbiting,landing and roving on Mars has been completed in one launch mission,andChinahas come to the forefront of Mars exploration in the world.8.What can

23、we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.China is the only nation to launch a probe to Mars.B.Tianwen-1 landed in the northern part of the planet.C.Tianwen-1 scanned the southern part of the planet.D.The Mars probe will carry out scientific investigations.9.How did the planetary exploration program

24、get its name?A.From a long poem by Qu Yuan.B.From an ancient Chinese story.C.From Chinese nations willpower.D.From theChinaNational Space Administration.10.Why does the author sayChinahas come to the leading position of Mars exploration?A.The rover carried many scientific instruments.B.China complet

25、ed three tasks in one attempt.C.The rover successfully moved from the landing platform onto Mars.D.The CNSA is continuously exploring science and technology.11.What is the text mainly about?A.Tianwen-1 completed its mission.B.Tianwen-1 represented the god of fire.C.Tianwen-1 successfully landed on M

26、ars.D.Tianwen-1 was launched from Wenchang.D“Theyre harming your brain.”“Theyre ruining your eyes.”“Theyre turning you into a violent person.”The words said publicly against video games are so common,but are these worries founded on actual science?Countless studies have offered different opinions on

27、 whether video games are bad for you.Weve rounded up the most notable reports and studies below,so you can weigh up the evidence for yourself.In 2013,psychologist(心理学家)Simone Kuhn studied the influences of spending long hours on video games on the brains of young adults and found that several areas

28、became bigger than before.These areas are connected with highercognitive functions(认知功能),memory formation andfinemotor(精细运动)function.Last year,psychologists said that video game players who favour violent games are more likely to be violent when offline.Dr.Mark Appelbaum of the American Psychologica

29、l Association said that there was a relation between violent video game use and increases in violent behaviour.Dr.Daphne Bavelier is an expert in the field of Brain&Cognitive Sciences.Bavelier presented the audience with a colour-word test,where non-gamers are easily puzzled by the test,and those wh

30、o spend long periods playing on their computers are more likely to pass the test with flying colours.“Actually,those video game players have many other advantages in terms of attention,”said Bavelier,“and one part of attention which is also improved for the better is our ability to follow the moveme

31、nts of objects.”“So,in a sense,when we think about the influence of video games on the brain,its very similar to the influence of wine on the health.There are some very poor uses of wine.There are some very poor uses of video games.But when drunk in reasonable amounts,and at the right age,wine can b

32、e very good for health,”said Bavelier.12.What can be learned from Simone Kuhns study？A.Video games make you happier.B.Video games make your brain grow.C.Video games play a key role in memory.D.Video games teach you how to learn fast.13.What was Dr.Mark Appelbaums attitude towards video games？A.He wa

33、s against them.B.He was hopeful of them.C.He was in favour of them.D.He was uncertain about them.14.Which of the following may Dr.Daphne Bavelier agree with？A.Video games fix attention problems.B.Video games make kids do well in exams.C.Video games encourage violent behaviour.D.Video games help incr

34、ease colour knowledge.15.Why are the uses of wine mentioned in the last paragraph？A.To remind people to avoid video games.B.To show the disadvantages of video games.C.To help people learn more about video games.D.To ask people to make good use of video games.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项

35、中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance We all want it to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach._16_Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction._17_Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why

36、do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures

37、._18_You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心)response?That didnt go as planned.But,I tried my best.Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to

38、look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today._19_ Now that youve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you dont feel goo

39、d enough.Now,read these words back to yourself._20_Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?A.Feeling upset again?B.Where do you start?C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.D.Remember,you are only human.E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.F.S

40、top comparing yourself with others.G.When does the comparison game start?第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Renata Di Pietro was studying to be a singer at theUniversityofIowa.But at 23,she found she couldnt see clearly.Soon,it,became increa

41、singly _21_ to read scores and pick up hand signals from conductor(指挥），and Renata was forced to_22_.For years,Renata depended on guide dogs to_23_.But finally,she found it heartbreaking.A dogsworking life is_24_ just six to 10 years before it ages out of service or dies.“Its very_25_,because you lov

42、e each one.”she says.In 2009，while _26_another guide dog,Renata was interested by_27_from a friend that miniature horse(小矮马）usually live for thirty years and make calm and strong guides.They are very_28_:There are only about ten of them working in theUnited States._29_choosing a guide dog,Renata dec

43、ided to turn to a mini horseand the_30_ as changedher life.Renata _31_with a male horse,but he was too hard to_32_ .Angel came next,a white female horse Renata has mostly trained herself.“Horses naturally_33_ obstacles(障碍），she says.If I am about to_34_something,shemoves her body in front of me.Renat

44、a has taught her_35_to react to directional commands.“Angel can_36_a chair and the nearest door for me,”Renata says.Now,shes_37_Angel to pull her wheelchair.Despite(尽管）her _38_,Renata still gives performances with her husband,musician Carl Hummer,at special events.Angel is _39_by her side.“l fight a

45、 battle every day to get the courage to take part in life,”Renata says.“Angel is my warhorse.We fight that battle_40_.”21.A.important B.difficult C.clear D.possible 22.A.run away B.go out C.stand up D.drop out 23.A.get around B.show off C.grow up D.stay up 24.A.easy B.long C.short D.hard 25.A.painfu

46、l B.stupid C.crazy D.strange 26.A.looking after B.looking down upon C.looking for D.looking back on 27.A.information B.imagination C.decisions D.experiences 28.A.strong B.old C.interesting D.uncommon 29.A.As for B.Along with C.Instead of D.Because of 30.A.condition B.choice C.method D.habit 31.A.lef

47、t B.fought C.started D.continued 32.A.control B.believe C.serve D.watch 33.A.create B.use C.face D.avoid 34.A.change B.hit C.check D.do 35.A.dog B.horse C.student D.husband 36.A.make B.choose C.hold D.find 37.A.inviting B.advising C.training D.forcing 38.A.disability B.carelessness C.mistake D.failu

48、re 39.A.seldom B.always C.already D.even 40.A.later B.once C.again D.together 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Out of a home bakery(烘焙)in Bowie,Maryland,a young businessman gives one cupcake away to someone in need,for each one he sells.Behind the operation is 14-year-

49、old Michael Platt.He runs a company_41._model is based on another company of charity.Platt recently got_42._ order for a few dozen cupcakes,and as promised,he doubled the order and packed up the extra cupcakes to bring to_43._(home)people on the streets.Now,he focuses _44._ his business and charity,

50、hoping to open several grocery_45._ (store)for people who want to shop for affordable things.As if_46._ (run)the bakery and charity is not enough,Platt partners with No Kid Hungry and_47._ (raise)money for the organization which helps children in need of food.On Top of all of that,Platt recently gav